A. Whether we can cultivate "four" new men is a matter of the future destiny of our party and country, and a fundamental task of the education front.
B. Maintaining a hard and simple life style is a major issue that concerns whether the majority of cadres can inherit and carry forward the revolutionary tradition.
C．The key to the rapid development of the electronics industry and its widespread penetration into all walks of life lies in the accelerated training and creation of a group of specialized technical personnel.
D．This cultural station has become a place to educate and help backward youths and to save and train out-of-work youths, and has been honored by higher authorities many times.
2. The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A. I think the combination of lectures and exercises is the outstanding advantage of the English Radio Lecture which has helped me a lot.
B．China will launch a carrier rocket from May 12 to June 10 from the mainland to the Pacific Ocean at a latitude of 7 degrees and zero minutes south and a longitude of 171 degrees and 32 minutes east of the center of a 70-nautical-mile radius circular sea range on the high seas.
C．No matter how unfavorable the climatic conditions and geography were, the mountaineers still overcame the difficulties and climbed to the top in triumph.
D．After the old director's repeated explanations, his anger gradually subsided, and finally a smile barely appeared on his face.
3. The following sentences are not a grammatical disease ( )
A. Sleep three taboos: a taboo before going to bed can not be annoyed, the second taboo before going to bed can not be satiated, the third taboo lying down can not be when the wind.
B．In order to prevent such traffic accidents from happening again, we have strengthened the education and management of traffic safety.
C．After his retirement, Ma Yongqiang almost always reclaimed land and planted trees, and he will spend several years replanting the more than 30,000 trees he cut in the first half of his life.
D. He wrote to tell me that in recent years he has been missing his hometown almost all the time.
4．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．Our newspapers, magazines and other publications have a greater responsibility to set a good example, put an end to the phenomenon of irregularities in the use of words, and enhance the awareness of the standardization of the use of language and writing.
B．As soon as one enters the school building, one will see that all the pictures and posters about the history of Aomen are hung up on the wall on the west side of the corridor.
C．Every time I borrowed a book from him, he personally braved the heat and cold to find it in the small study, despite his old age.
D．After hard work, he averaged more than 90 points in all six subjects in the final exam.
5．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．The document gives a profound explanation and detailed regulations on some problems in the economic field, both theoretically and policy-wise.
B．If people watch a TV program for four or five hours continuously, they will feel very tired.
C．Drinks such as Sprite, Coke and mineral water are popular summer drinks in every household.
D．After about half an hour after the exam started, people were handing in their papers one after another.
6．The following sentences are free of speech defects（ ）
A．He was usually quiet, but he became much more active and talkative when he talked about his beloved profession at academic conferences.
B．At present, the materials used in artificial joints are only metal and plastic. Because chemicals such as potassium, sodium and chlorine in the human body can cause metal materials to corrode and rust and plastics to age, the chemical properties of the metals and plastics chosen must be highly stable.
C. How can we get rich? The key lies in the knowledge plays a decisive role, the poverty of knowledge will inevitably lead to the poverty of wealth, wealth is sufficient to knowledge as a prerequisite.
D．The network of short courses, in addition to Peking University in addition to the University's own staff, there are from Tsinghua University and other fifteen colleges and universities, teachers, students and scientific and technological workers also participated in the study.
7. The following sentences have no grammatical problems ( ）
A．Earlier this year, the United States and Britain had assembled a shocking military force, making the Gulf region once dense with war clouds.
B．The official salary of the foreign experts recruited should generally be higher than or maintain the probationary salary.
C．Depend on the masses for everything, otherwise nothing can be done by oneself alone.
D．Yesterday was the last day of the transfer deadline, and the CFA received transfer applications from 25 more players.
8．The meaning of the following sentences is clear in one of them（ ）
A．A notice from the county said that the mayor of the township Zhao was told to report by the 15th of this month.
B．He secretly deposited the money in two separate banks behind the back of the general manager and the deputy general manager.
C．The exam wasn't difficult, but he almost failed it because he didn't prepare well enough.
D．The director instructed several school leaders that the new semester must be a new one.
9．The following sentences have no grammatical problems ( ）
A．The people of Xinxiang, after a winter of hard fighting, made a 4-meter-high, 20-meter-wide, 1,000-meter-long barrage dam stand tall on the Yellow River.
B．Do you know how much bee labor is included in each pound of honey? According to scientists, bees collect about 500,000 pollens for every pound of honey.
C．There is a general feeling of anger at the ranger's revelation that the Forestry Bureau is leading the smuggling of wood.
D．The park displays ice sculptures such as the "Chinese Dragon", which symbolizes the Chinese nation, as well as myths and fairy tales such as "Journey to the West" and "Daughter of the Sea".
10. The following sentences have no grammatical problems ( ）
A. The relevant departments of the very few do not respect the work of the sanitation labor, unreasonable, and even beating, insulting the sanitation workers of the incident in a timely manner to carry out the criticism of education and serious treatment.
B．A certain factory takes technological progress as its driving force and constantly devotes itself to the research and development of new products, new technologies, new techniques and new materials.
C．We have made great changes in our class after the in-depth discussion of "The meaning of life lies in dedication" and the efforts of all of us.
D．Yang Hui returned to school, the rescue of a child in the water only to mention, until a letter of thanks to the principal's office, this good deed for most people know.
11. The following sentences have no grammatical defects ( )
A. In the past, we criticized him without any analysis, and now it seems that the criticisms at that time were biased and not prudent enough.
B．Both cadres and the masses, without exception, must abide by the socialist legal system.
C．The arch bridge, built with 56 holes, is a precedent in the history of bridge-building in China.
D．Some people in the city are unscrupulously copying shoddy products, and this kind of illegal behavior, which harms customers and cheats them out of money, should be cracked down on.
12. The following sentences have no grammatical problems ( )
A. Recently, the doctor who treated the head of a forestry station in a remote mountainous area found to his surprise that his heart disease, which he had been suffering from for many years, had miraculously recovered.
B．You should be patient with young people who occasionally misbehave and help them warmly instead of discriminating against them. This is not conducive to their correcting their mistakes or to their educational work.
C．Looking north from Yunlong Mountain, there is a towering hill of earth not far away, which is the tomb of Fan Zeng, who was honored by Xiang Yu as his sub-father.
D．This exquisite lantern is presented as a gift to the guest with the highest score today.
B. Huahang Electronics Co., Ltd. has achieved good economic results by putting people first and using various channels to train and improve the professional and technical level of its employees.
C．Experts in marine biology have introduced that the medicinal value of many marine organisms is being gradually discovered and promoted, and their future is immeasurable.
D．Whether the Northern Alliance marches into Kabul depends on political agreement among Afghan factions and compromise by the Taliban.
14．The one of the following sentences that is free of speech defects is ( )
A．The Gu Wen Guan Zhi is unique and has been widely circulated and enduring for 300 years since its introduction, and it is still a valuable anthology.
B．The name Jiao Yulu may be unfamiliar to young people, but it is familiar to those over 40.
C．The most delightful thing is that the annual production target has been overfulfilled under the unity and cooperation of the whole factory staff, who have been working day and night.
D．The magnitude of a person's talent is entirely due to acquired learning and practice.
15．The following sentences have no grammatical error ( )
A．We have to recognize and master the objective law of things and try to avoid making no or few mistakes.
B．With the successful launch of the Shenzhou spacecraft, who can deny that China does not have the ability to enter the international field of manned space technology?
C．During President Jiang's visit to the United States, the U.S. side tried to dissuade him from going to Mr. Gu Yuxiu's house for reasons of insecurity, but he insisted on China's tradition of "honoring teachers and valuing their education" and decided to pay a visit.
D. Countless facts tell us that there are no insurmountable difficulties, so we should strive for victory with confidence.
16．The following sentences do not have a disease ( )
A．In ancient times, this kind of music was recorded only in writing, without sheet music, and could neither be played nor sung.
B．At present, two students in Tianjin City played "bungee jumping" and cracked their skulls, the cause of the accident and the quality of the equipment is under investigation.
C．This year, the government will make great efforts to reduce the unreasonable burden on farmers.
D．China's largest coal base, Kailuan, tripled its output during the fourth five-year plan, turning one Kailuan into three.
17．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．The spring rain was intermittent for ten days, and the seedlings that had just been sown all turned yellow.
B．The so-called color mixing mainly refers to the color of the words used to consider the color of the language and the emotional color, pay attention to the words in the language of the written and spoken language, in the feelings of praise and criticism of the different.
C．The Palace Museum exhibits newly unearthed artifacts from more than 2,000 years ago.
D．Criminals subject young girls to the most cruel persecution by the most venomous means.
18．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．The large-scale historical drama "Cai Wenji" is scheduled to be staged at the Capital Theater on May 1 by the Beijing People's Art Theater. Recently, the actors are in the midst of intense rehearsals.
B．In recent years, China has accelerated the pace and scale of its higher education development, with colleges and universities further expanding enrollment and focusing on building a number of high-level universities and disciplines.
C．It is not difficult to see that the fundamental reason for the delay in obtaining a fair judgment in this obviously wrong case is that the party style is not correct in doing so.
D．Where would I have thought that it would take so many people's efforts to publish a translation before it came out.
19．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．When using electrical appliances, you should cut off the power supply as soon as there is a leakage of electricity.
B．He is cautious, thoughtful and opinionated, and he never casually agrees with the opinions of others.
C．In order to conquer the cloning technology, he even grasped his spare time very tightly, waking up early in the morning and going to bed late at night. He was really a night and day man.
D．I don't know why, but I remember the story so well that I can still recite it.
20．The following sentences are clear ( )
A．The children loved the retired cadre, Li Dabo, and were happy to talk and laugh as soon as he came here.
B．I saw Zhang Yuan helping an
elderly man out of the car with a black bag in his hand.
C．Teacher Li led the students to put down their shovels and hoes and went to class without taking a rest.
D．He has a daughter. She works in a hospital.
21．The one of the following sentences that has no speech defects is ( )
A．Looking north from Yunlong Mountain, not far from a towering hill of earth is the tomb of Fan Zeng, who was honored by Xiang Yu as his sub-father.
B．The popularization of science and technology is an important symbol of the scientific and cultural quality of the nation, which is related to economic revitalization, scientific and technological progress and social development.
C．The person in charge emphasized the need to stop paid news and the sale of book numbers as a task to be carried out relentlessly.
D．When using appropriations or bank loans to purchase equipment for technological transformation, institutions and enterprises should give priority to domestically produced equipment.
22. The following sentences have no grammatical problems ( )
A. I heard from the train announcer's broadcast that some cities would be passed along the way, among which was Dalian.
B．Some hospitals of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) troops in Beijing immediately formed medical teams and rushed to the disaster area as if they had heard the sound of a charge on the battlefield.
C．The colors of this soap bubble are bound to burst no matter how glorious they look.
D．He could have rushed up, but a piece of shrapnel hit him squarely in the throat and he fell before he could see the victory.
23．The following sentences are free of grammatical errors（ ）
A．From a large amount of information, it is indisputable that smoking can cause cancer.
B．At the 2001 Beijing Universiade, China's sportsmen and women won 13 of the 315 gold medals in one go, establishing a good image of a great sports nation.
C．In this crackdown, we have to give priority to arresting those murderers who are armed with guns because these criminals are a direct threat to people's lives and property.
D．More than 3,000 people visited an exhibition on the Xiamen smuggling case before and after July 1st.
24．The following sentences have no grammatical defects ( )
A．You can't go to him at this moment, he is taking the graduate school examination.
B．All school activities should be organized on the principle that they are educational for students.
C．In the past, influenza has been a deadly disease in Mexico and Chile, and there have been many cases of deaths from the disease in other countries.
D. The "Heart to Heart" art troupe has been performing in conjunction with a local cultural group, and soldiers and civilians in the Gutian area have been running around in anticipation of the arrival of their loved ones.
25．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．We y feel that the vitality of a newspaper lies in its ability to provide its readers with rich, innovative and high-quality spiritual food.
B．He immediately convened the standing committee to study and unify the content, time and attendees of the site meeting, as well as the issues to be noted in the meeting.
C．We express our heartfelt thanks and cordial condolences to the academicians of the two academies for their significant contributions to the modernization of the motherland over the years.
D. Units with advantages in specialized research and experiments are obliged to send lecturers, accept visiting scholars, hold training courses and offer help to other collaborating units.
26. The following sentences have no grammatical defects ( )
A. If it is said that they have really learned the theory well enough to graduate from the training course, it would be better to say that they have only learned the empty theory of image engineering.
B．If it were the present time, the teacher could have found out the scientific information and explained it to the young students who were a bit bullheaded even though they had never seen lychee before.
C．While the content of the article is wonderful, the language is simple and almost colloquial.
D．It is difficult for the economy to go up if people's thinking slips and the social atmosphere is bad, and even if it does, it cannot be consolidated.
27．The following sentences are free of speech defects（ ）
A．You should explain this question clearly, otherwise it is impossible not to make people suspicious.
B．How to prevent valuable exhibits from being stolen or robbed during exhibitions is a big headache for organizers.
C．I don't think anyone can deny that the play did not have certain negative effects.
D．The spirit of Lei Feng should of course be given a new connotation, but who can deny that there is no need to learn Lei Feng now?
28．The following sentences have no grammatical problems ( ）
A．Anyone who has made outstanding achievements in scientific research, many of them are in the objective conditions of very difficult and difficult circumstances, through the tenacious and hard work to achieve success.
B．He is a man with shortcomings but an immense love of life, which is more valuable than losing faith in life.
C．He was not only able to understand the spirit and essence of the Three Represents theory, but also able to use these theories to guide his work.
D．The green screen-like mountains, gurgling water and oil painting-like scenery bring visitors to a fascinating world.
29．The following sentences have no grammatical defects ( )
A．In order to carry out the Teachers' Law, the county education bureau has honored all the wages owed to teachers before the Teachers' Day.
B．What a beneficial influence Bakin had on my love of literature and my approach to it.
C．The fact that people in the 21st century celebrate the relationships of the 1950s and 1960s shows that the relationships of the 1950s and 1960s do have something to hold on to and to recognize.
D．In carrying out patriotic education, our school pays attention to educating students about the revolutionary tradition and cultivating their conscientiousness and initiative in studying hard and observing discipline.
30．The following sentences are free of speech defects ( )
A．The phenomenon of reading without choice is common among young people, and it is time to help them solve the problem of how to read.
B．It is a pity that this masterpiece, which had been brewing in his mind for a long time and was about to mature, left us too soon before it was finished.
C．This factory, though small in scale, has twice won the prize of the Science Congress, and has been awarded the title of provincial high-quality product three times, and its products are exported to all parts of the country and Southeast Asia.
D．As the people of Wuxi, who have been shouting for many years for the construction of spiritual civilization, it is indeed a bit embarrassing that they now have to start with the minimum social morality such as not spitting and not littering.
Answers
Answers
1. C. This is a set of high school questions that examines "one face to two faces cannot be taken care of". A says "can we cultivate" in front of the item, and then says "it is also a fundamental task", so we can't cultivate has become a fundamental task. The following is an example of how to do this. The first is that the first is to maintain the style of life of hard work and simplicity, and the second is to say "can inherit and carry forward", which is also a logical error that can't be taken care of by the second. the second is that the first is to save and train the young people who have lost their lives.
2. D. This is a set of questions that test the mismatch of associated words. A
The word "reason" should be matched with the word "because". The second half of the sentence should be changed to "because it has the advantage of combining lectures and exercises". B should be "to ...... as" format, should be changed to "quot;from the mainland to the Pacific ...... as the center". C "no matter" is the same as "no matter", "allow", and "are (all)", and "are (all)", and "are (all)".
3. Select D. This is a group of test "improper negation" of the college entrance examination questions. A "a taboo" and "may not" double negation is equal to affirmation, which is the same as to say that before going to bed to be irritated. The three "must not" should be removed. B "prevent from happening again" is equal to let it happen again, should remove the word "not". C "all the time" is equal to "all the time", should be changed "all the time" to "all the time" or "all the time".
4. A. This is a set of "illogical" questions. B. "posters" also includes "pictures", can not use the parallel conjunction "and", should be changed to "and" for "and so on". C. At the same time, "braving the summer heat and the cold" is illogical. D. There is only one average score, or remove "average" or "both".
5. A. This is a set of questions of the college entrance examination of "improper word order". B. The correlative word in the subject before, before and after the clauses of the subject is different, and the correlative word in the subject after, before and after the clauses of the subject is the same. The word "if" should be put after the word "people". C should be changed to "is very popular with every family ......". D should be changed to "there are people one after another ......".
6. B. This is a set of questions that examines the "structural confusion" of the college entrance examination. A, C and D are all miscellaneous sentences, A or remove the "more" or change to "more active and talkative." C or change to "the key to knowledge" or change to "knowledge plays a decisive role." D or remove the "and" or remove "also took part in the study".
7. This is a set of questions on "repetitive rattling".A "shock" means "to shake and frighten" and "to make" is repeated.C "alone" should be deleted.D "deadline" and "the last day" are repeated.
8. C. This is a group of test "sentence meaning is unclear" high school questions. A ambiguity, is the 15th of this month to report, or before the 15th to go to report. B ambiguity, can be interpreted as carrying the general manager of a person, but also can be interpreted as carrying the general manager and the deputy general manager of the two. D ambiguity, can be interpreted as the instructions are the leaders of several schools, but also can be interpreted as the leadership of a few school leaders.
9. A. This is a group of test "component mutilation" of the college entrance examination questions. B should be changed to "pollen of 500,000 flowers". C should be changed to "the ranger revealed". D should be changed to "and other myths and fairy tales page" or "...... root carving artwork".
10. C. This is a group of "with improper" questions. A "on the event of criticism and education" does not make sense, should be changed "event" to "people". B "development of new technologies, new techniques" does not make sense, should be changed to "committed to the development of new products, new materials, and the development of new technologies, new techniques". D determinative, the center word does not match, "this good thing" can be, "this good man" does not make sense, should be removed "this good man". It doesn't make sense to remove "the good man".
11. A. This is a group of test "word class or misuse of words" of the college entrance examination questions. B "legal system" refers to the "legal system, including the formulation of the law, the implementation of the law and compliance and other systematic engineering". It should be changed to "law and order" or "regulations". item C "precedent" for the existing examples, this sentence is intended to emphasize the arch bridge of the first, is not in the history of the domestic bridge, it should be changed to "the first case". item D should be changed from "imitation" to "manufacturing" or "shoddy" to "brand name".
12. A. This is a group of "unclear" questions. B. Unknown, should be changed to "otherwise". C. Near pronoun "this", should be changed to the distant pronoun "that". D. "He" is not clear, can be referred to the "highest-scoring guest" himself, but also can refer to a third person, that is, the lantern was originally the highest-scoring guest of the gift, and now want to give a third person.
13. choose A. This is a group of test "a face two sides can not be taken care of" test questions. B "to develop the level of professional and technical" does not make sense. C "found medicinal value" can be "promote medicinal value" does not make sense. D front "whether to march", "depending on the Afghan factions to reach agreement on the political" two face one side, should be changed to "depending on the Afghan factions in the political whether to achieve consensus should be changed to "depends on whether the Afghan factions reach a political agreement", so as to be in line with the situation.
14. choose A. This is another set of test "related words" of the college entrance examination questions. B use of the preposition "to" error, resulting in the subject-object reversal, should be changed to "young people on the name of Jiao Yulu may still be somewhat unfamiliar, but more than 40 years of age is very familiar with him". C "in ...... on", "on the". ...... should be inserted in the middle of the noun component, should be changed to "in the unity of the whole factory workers, day and night under the circumstances of the fight". D "due to" is a conjunction, used in the compound sentence, leading to a cause of the clause, there must be a result of the clause with the echo. It should read "determined by ......".
15. C. This is also a group of test "improper negation" questions. A "avoid not" is equal to make mistakes, should be changed to "avoid making mistakes". B rhetorical question is also a double negative, triple negative and become a negative, should be removed from the word "didn't". D is also a triple negative, should be removed from the word "is not".
16. D. This is also an "illogical" question. A semantic contradiction, in ancient times, these musical works can certainly be played, should be changed to quot;this kind of ancient musical works ......". B "quality of the equipment" is included in the "cause of the accident". C "reduce the unreasonable burden on the farmers" is the same as saying that the farmers are not the same as they were in the past. The first part of the article is about the "reasonable burden" of the farmers, which is equivalent to saying that the farmers should bear unreasonable burdens.
17. This is also a group of questions that examines the "improper order of words". A should be changed to "This spring rain is ...... off and on". C should be changed to "newly unearthed cultural relics from more than 2,000 years ago are on display". D should be changed to "Criminals use the most poisonous means to carry out their crimes against young girls. ......".
18. A. This is a group of test "structural confusion" questions. B "focus on building a number of high-level universities" should be the subject of the country, not "colleges and universities". C is a mixture of sentences, or remove "in the blame" three words, or remove "the root cause". D is a mixture of sentences, or remove "published" or remove "to be released".
19. D. This is also a group of questions to test the "repetition of rattling". A "if once" is repeated, should be removed. B "casually agree with" is repeated, "Gou" that is, "casually" meaning, should be removed "casually". C "early in the morning, late at night to sleep" is repeated, should be changed to "early in the morning that is up, late at night to sleep".
20. C. This is also a group of test "unclear" high school questions, A who "came here to talk and laugh" is not sure. B who "hand carrying a black bag" is not sure. D "working in the hospital" is his own or his daughter, the expression is not clear.
21. choice D. This is also a group of test "component parts" of the question. A lack of structural auxiliary "of", "by Xiang Yu honored as a father" flash?quot;Fan Zeng tomb". Should be changed to "...... Fan Zeng's tomb". B lack of object center word, should be changed to "about ...... the overall situation". C lack of object center word, should be changed to "to ...... buy and sell book number and other work as ......".
22. Select D. This is a group of questions to test the "collocation improper". a movable object does not match, "hear the city" does not make sense, should be changed to "hear ...... the name of the city". b subject-verb does not match, "hospitals rushed to the disaster area" does not make sense, should be changed to the subject "the hospital's medical workers". c subject-verb does not match, "broken". C, "can not be color, but" soap bubbles "should be removed" the color "three words.
23. A. This is a group of test "word class, word misuse" questions. B only all can be used "encompass", should be changed to "take". C "priority" for the positive word, should be changed to "first". D "times" for the composite quantifier, it must be the number of definite, should be removed, "times", or remove "more".
24. B. This is also a group of test "refer to not?quot; questions. A "he" refers to the teacher or the candidate is not certain. C "for this disease" is not clear, can be interpreted as "so the disease and death", can also be understood as "in order to the death of this disease". D pronouns "local" in the wrong place, the front of the no specific geographical area, and therefore can not be referred to, should be put in the "Gutian area" and "local" to the "The first part of the article is about the local area, and the second part of the article is about the local area.
25. This is also a set of "one face, two faces" questions. A should be changed to "whether a newspaper can have vitality lies in ......". B "should pay attention to the problems in the meeting" can not be "arranged", should be changed from "as well as" to "emphasized". C can not be "condolences" on "significant contribution".
26. C. This is also a set of questions on "related words". A. "If ...... is not as good as ......" doesn't go with it. ......". B is a hypothetical relationship, and should be changed from "although" to "even". D is a different subject, and the word should be in front of the subject, so it should be changed to "quot;if people ......".
27. A. This is also a set of questions about "improper negation". B. The word "exempt" should be removed from B. C. The word "didn't" should be removed from C. D. The word "not" should be changed to "still".
28. C. This is also a set of illogical questions. A. "Wherever" contradicts "quite a lot" and "wherever" should be removed. B. "More valuable" should be changed to "much better". Because only compared with the valuable things can be said to be more valuable, this sentence is equivalent to say that "loss of confidence in life" is valuable.D "green as a screen of green hills, gurgling water" should be included in the "painting-like scenery", should be changed from "as well as" to "and so on".
29. A. This is a set of questions that examines "improper order of words". item B should first be "close to literature", then "love of literature". item C is first "worthy of affirmation", then quot;fascinating". item D does not correspond to the language. It should be changed to "the initiative to study hard" and "the conscientiousness to observe discipline". The words "conscientiousness" and "initiative" should be reversed.
30. D. This is a set of questions to test the "structural confusion". A mixed, or read "...... time to solve the problem of how to read", or "...... time to solve the problem of reading methods". B structural confusion, "" The "magnum opus" "left us too soon" does not make sense, should be the author. C structural confusion, "was awarded the title of quality products" should be "products".
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