What is amniotic fluid
We want to understand the amniotic fluid embolism, then we may wish to understand what is amniotic fluid, amniotic fluid is the protective layer of the fetus, so that the fetus and maternal a buffer zone, that is, the amniotic fluid wrapped around the fetus, so that the fetus in the amniotic fluid water, and the fetus's skin will not be bad, so that amniotic fluid plays a very big role.
Amniotic fluid embolism: Amniotic fluid embolism is a condition in which amniotic fluid enters the mother's bloodstream and causes a series of disorders.
Causes of amniotic fluid embolism
First, placenta previa, cesarean section.
Secondly, maternal uterine dysplasia, advanced maternal age.
Third, in labor or after delivery, the contraction of the uterus is too strong, the contraction is too strong is a trigger.
Fourth, during labor, the fetal membranes rupture and there is damage to the blood vessels.
Amniotic fluid embolism manifestation: At the beginning, the mother will be more irritable, and then accompanied by nausea, vomiting, bleeding, and if it is not found in time, then there will be shock.
How to prevent amniotic fluid embolism
First, during pregnancy, regular checkups are really crucial, because ultrasound can tell the development of the fetus, as well as some of the maternal body, because the body is a system, if there is a place where there is a problem, then it may cause a lot of diseases, this is just like the automated delivery line, there is a place where there is an error. This is just like the automated production lines nowadays. If there is an error in one place, the whole production line stops and sounds an alarm.
Secondly, when giving birth to a baby, remember to give feedback to your doctor, when you are not feeling well, and the doctor knows that there are some clinical signs of amniotic fluid embolism, then you may be transferred to a cesarean section right away, or else the child and the adult will be in particular danger.
Now technology is so developed, as long as the problem is detected in time, then you can do timely remedies, but some of the older women should not be too nervous, because the incidence is not particularly high, as long as you keep a good mind, regular checks, there is not much problem.
Amniotic fluid embolism in normal labor has really seen a case, and it is acute, so the panic is unforgettable.
The mother is a second-born mother, vital signs are normal, no pregnancy complications, the labor process is also smooth, the mouth of the uterus has been opened fully, suddenly heard the mother screamed, will be separated from the sun, and then the high medical skills can not have the power of God.
Amniotic fluid embolism is so terrible, who is the culprit?
Amniotic fluid embolism is also known as "anaphylactic reaction syndrome of pregnancy". Because in recent years, research on amniotic fluid embolism is mainly an allergic reaction.
The culprit is some tangible substances in the amniotic fluid contaminated by fetal feces - fetal fat, fetal hair, keratinized epithelium, meconium, etc., which enters the mother's blood circulation.
What causes amniotic fluid embolism?
1, increased pressure within the amniotic membrane: for example, contractions are too strong
2, rupture of the placenta: the membranes have ruptured, and amniotic fluid flows out
3, ruptured blood vessels at the cervix or the damage to the uterus
Pressure, amniotic fluid, and ruptured blood vessels at the entry point, the above three factors are the basic conditions for the entry of amniotic fluid into the mother's blood circulation leading to amniotic fluid embolism.
Which women are most likely to have amniotic fluid embolism?
Advanced pregnant mothers and those who have given birth multiple times
Because of their age and childbearing, they are most at risk for uterine damage, and substances in the amniotic fluid take advantage of the situation.
What alarming cases have been created by the culprits entering mom's bloodstream?
1, pulmonary hypertension: tangible substances in amniotic fluid enter the pulmonary circulation, blocking small blood vessels and activating the coagulation mechanism, causing pulmonary hypertension, leading to heart failure, and ultimately leading to a drop in blood pressure, shock, and even death.
2, anaphylactic shock: amniotic fluid tangible substances equivalent to allergens, causing anaphylaxis.
3, diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC) : further development of the disease, the maternal body's coagulation substances are consumed and the activation of the fibrinolytic system, in layman's terms, that is, the mother's blood began to non-coagulation, resulting in severe hemorrhage and hemorrhagic shock.
4. Acute renal failure: Shock and DIC cause maternal multiple organ function involvement, leading to renal dysfunction and failure.
How to prevent senior mothers and mothers of two children
1, to prevent excessive uterine contractions : Whether the contractions are spontaneous or thought to be caused by excessive contractions, medication should be given in time to relieve them.
2, to prevent rapid labor : The labor is too fast, easy to cause lacerations, resulting in amniotic fluid into the blood vessels .
3, to prevent premature rupture of membranes: do not do to increase abdominal pressure, prevent reproductive tract infections, pay attention to pregnancy nutrition.
4, reduce invasive operations: in labor, reduce the vaginal examination or dilatation of the cervix .
5, choose the contraction interval for artificial rupture of membranes: to avoid pressure in the uterine cavity to promote amniotic fluid into the blood circulation.
6, with placenta praevia or placental abruption: should be vigilant, pay great attention to, and ready to rescue supplies.
7, cesarean section: During surgery, care should be taken to avoid amniotic fluid entering the open blood vessels, for example: suctioning the amniotic fluid before delivering the baby, and so on.
Amniotic fluid embolism is every mother's nightmare, but mothers don't have to worry about it, after all, the probability is very low, research suggests that the probability of amniotic fluid embolism in a few hundred thousandths of a percent, and some doctors have never even seen an amniotic fluid embolism in their lives.
What is the meaning of amniotic fluid embolism, many mothers do not understand, many mothers just think that the amniotic fluid runs into the blood vessels, blocking the blood vessels only, in fact, amniotic fluid embolism refers to the process of delivery, amniotic fluid suddenly entered the maternal blood circulation, caused by acute pulmonary embolism, anaphylactic shock, Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), renal failure, or sudden death of the serious complications of childbirth. Research now suggests that it is a severe allergic reaction, which means that it is not just the formed fraction of amniotic fluid that blocks the blood vessels, but that the amniotic fluid has undergone an allergic metamorphosis within the blood vessels, leading to serious complications.
One of the high risk factors for amniotic fluid embolism is the advanced maternal age and menstruation, which is a little nervous about whether a lot of mothers will have amniotic fluid embolism when they give birth to a child, and how to prevent amniotic fluid embolism, in fact, so far, there is no preventive measures for amniotic fluid embolism. But the baby moms don't have to worry, only early detection, early treatment, amniotic fluid embolism can also be treated.
The point is, the incidence of amniotic fluid embolism is significantly higher in cesarean sections than in normal births. Good luck with your pregnancy.
Amniotic fluid embolism is a sudden, fatal and disabling complication of labor that occurs when amniotic fluid and impurities in the amniotic fluid enter the mother's circulatory system upstream through the uteroplacental detachment surface due to poor vasoconstriction of the uterine trauma in the course of labor. When the impurities in the amniotic fluid enter the mother, the mother will rapidly develop an immune response to the foreign body, resulting in vascular embolism, extensive platelet aggregation and fibrin deposition in the microcirculation, diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC), and ultimately sudden death.
So I would like to remind all of you to be careful about having a baby if you have underlying medical conditions and are an older woman. At the same time, we call on the majority of male compatriots must cherish their wives, the process of pregnancy and childbearing they are alone with life for your family to continue the offspring.
This probability is very low, but pay attention to diet and health, with, advanced medical equipment, even if there is that thing, the doctor will have countermeasures, so there is no need to worry more
Amniotic fluid embolism, known as the Devil's Draw, this is because, "amniotic fluid embolism" is always unexpected occurrences, almost impossible to prevent!
Amniotic fluid embolism is known as the devil's lottery.
An amniotic fluid embolism in labor is like being drawn by the devil. It occurs randomly. Let's learn more about amniotic fluid embolism.
What is amniotic fluid embolism?
It is a condition in which a large amount of amniotic fluid enters the mother's circulation during labor and delivery, and the fetus stools, mucin, hairs, epithelial cells, and fetal lipids in the amniotic fluid become embolisms, thus causing a blood embolism. At the same time, because of the substances contained in amniotic fluid that destroy clotting factors, so it leads to coagulation and will cause the mother to immediately experience pulmonary embolism, shock and uncontrollable hemorrhage.
Dangers of amniotic fluid embolism
The danger of amniotic fluid embolism is that the mother can be irritable, chills, vomiting, followed by coughing, dyspnea, cyanosis, heart rate home opening, and a sudden shock that catches the mother off-guard during labor and a short period of time after delivery. The woman's blood pressure disappeared even after a scream, and she died quickly within a few minutes.
There is also persistent vaginal hemorrhage, which often does not clot, and is sometimes accompanied by bleeding from the skin, gastrointestinal tract, and urinary tract. Because the clotting factors are depleted by the large amount of amniotic fluid, even the introduction of large amounts of fresh blood often fails to correct the hemorrhage and death from circulatory failure.
Amniotic fluid embolism often occurs particularly acute, the condition is dangerous, and often due to the lack of awareness of it and delayed diagnosis and treatment, so that the treatment is too late to save the success, so amniotic fluid embolism is the obstetrician and gynecologist the most headache of the fatal disease.
How can pregnant women minimize the occurrence of amniotic fluid embolism?
Although "amniotic fluid embolism" is known as the devil's lottery, which is a merciless killer for women in labor, there are still ways to keep amniotic fluid embolism away from women in labor and safe delivery.
First of all, it is necessary to do all the preventive measures, pregnant women must be regular prenatal checkups, through the ultrasound can be diagnosed 90% of the placenta previa, the use of labor monitoring device can be early detection of placental abruption. Early detection of gestational hypertension, once the symptoms of hypertension, edema and proteinuria, must be actively treated to avoid the occurrence of severe hyperemesis gravidarum.
Mothers over 30 years of age, those who give birth prematurely or prematurely and women who have had a menstrual period, especially pregnant mothers with premature rupture of membranes, dysplastic uterine corpus or cervix are prone to amniotic fluid embolism because it is important to actively cooperate with the doctor during the labor and delivery checkups done by the doctor.
During labor and delivery, mothers who experience uncomfortable feelings such as chest tightness, irritability, chills, etc. should tell their doctors in time for early diagnosis and treatment.
Can not be prevented, is a sudden phenomenon, can be calculated in accordance with the winning rate, the hospital to do measures only to prepare the need for blood and rescue personnel.
Amniotic fluid embolism can not be prevented, the incidence is very low ~ the pregnancy period to mediate a good mood, on time delivery! Go to a regular hospital for checkups and births! Weight control and safe exercise can help with normal labor!
First of all, the probability of this happening is very small, don't worry, usually do a good job of pregnancy and childbirth, listen carefully to the doctor's advice, and actively cooperate.
Such a question must go to a professional hospital to find a professional physician to ask, do not listen to the pseudo-doctor's nonsense.