In order to further strengthen ambulance management and adapt to the needs of pre-hospital medical emergency and health emergency work, the "Chongqing Ambulance Management Measures" have been newly revised. The following is the new "Chongqing Ambulance Management Measures" that I will share with you. Interpretation of Management Measures, I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
The Chongqing Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission issued the newly revised "Chongqing Ambulance Management Measures" yesterday. The "Measures" stipulate that an information archive will be established for ambulances, and ambulances must be dedicated.
The newly revised "Chongqing Ambulance Management Measures" has strict regulations on the use of ambulances: ambulances must be dedicated for exclusive use, are strictly prohibited from being used for other purposes, and are strictly prohibited from renting, lending or contracting to any unit or individual. , it is strictly prohibited to use ambulances to publish or disguise commercial advertisements, etc.; when medical institutions perform pre-hospital first aid and transport the sick and wounded, they should be equipped with at least one doctor, nurse or medical ambulance, and 1-2 stretchers when necessary. . The charges for pre-hospital emergency medical services strictly comply with Chongqing’s medical service price standards; the “Measures” stipulate unified appearance of ambulances, such as medical ambulances. It consists of the Chinese and English names of the hospital and other elements.
The "Measures" stipulate that an information archive for ambulances will be established and made public to the public. It is strictly prohibited to use ambulances for other purposes, and charges will strictly comply with Chongqing's medical service price standards.
According to the relevant person in charge of the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission, ambulances mainly refer to daily pre-hospital first aid, emergency response to public health emergencies, and emergency medical rescue. , disaster relief and disease prevention, medical support for major events, and professional special vehicles for transporting blood, immune vaccines and other special items. The principle of ambulance allocation should be based on the regional population situation, the level of medical institutions and the needs of medical emergency and health emergency tasks, and should be reasonably allocated to achieve full area coverage and shorten the emergency radius.
The "Measures" stipulate that ambulances must be dedicated for exclusive use and are strictly prohibited from being used for other purposes. It is strictly prohibited to rent, lend or contract to any unit or individual. It is strictly prohibited to use ambulances to publish or disguise commercial advertisements. When medical institutions perform pre-hospital first aid and transport the sick and wounded, they should be equipped with at least one doctor, one nurse or one medical rescuer, and if necessary, one to two stretchers. The charges for pre-hospital emergency medical services strictly comply with Chongqing’s medical service price standards.
The following is the full text of Chongqing Ambulance Management Measures that I recommend to you:
"Chongqing Ambulance Management Measures"
Chapter 1 General Provisions
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Article 1 In order to further strengthen ambulance management, adapt to the needs of pre-hospital medical emergency and health emergency work, and ensure the public health and safety of the general public, in accordance with the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" , "Regulations on the Management of Medical Institutions of the People's Republic of China", "Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Management Measures", "Motor Vehicle Registration Regulations" and other relevant regulations, these measures are specially formulated based on the actual situation of this city.
Article 2 The term “ambulance” as mentioned in these Measures mainly refers to the ambulances used for daily pre-hospital first aid, emergency response to public health emergencies, emergency medical rescue, disaster relief and disease prevention, and major events. Professional special vehicles for medical protection and transporting special items such as blood and immunization vaccines.
Article 3: These measures shall apply to ambulances registered in this city.
Article 4 The Traffic Management Bureau of the Chongqing Municipal Public Security Bureau (hereinafter referred to as the "Municipal Traffic Management Bureau") is responsible for the registration and management of ambulances in the city; the Chongqing Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission (hereinafter referred to as the "Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission" ") is responsible for formulating the city's ambulance configuration standards and ambulance logos, and working with the district and county (autonomous county) health and family planning administrative departments to review the configuration and use management of ambulances.
Chapter 2 Ambulance Classification
Article 5 According to the "Health Industry Standards of the People's Republic of China - Ambulance" (WS/T292-2008), combined with our city In practice, ambulances are classified according to the following criteria.
(1) Medical ambulance.
Mainly used for pre-hospital first aid and patient transport in medical and health institutions. The appearance format adopts a white background and consists of vehicle emblems, lines, the number "120", the Chinese and English names of the hospital and other elements. The number "120" logo is only used for ambulances of the city's 120 medical emergency network. Specifically, according to the "Chongqing Ambulance "Appearance Standards" shall be implemented (see Appendix 2). Medical ambulances are divided into 4 models.
1. Ordinary ambulance (Type A): an ambulance designed and equipped for basic treatment, observation and transportation of mild patients.
2. Rescue and monitoring ambulance (Type B): an ambulance designed and equipped for the treatment, monitoring and transport of critically ill patients.
3. Protective and monitoring ambulance (type C): an ambulance designed and equipped for the treatment, monitoring and transportation of infectious patients.
4. Special purpose ambulance (Type D): an ambulance designed and equipped for special purposes.
(2) Health emergency ambulance.
Mainly used for on-site testing, medical treatment, health and epidemic prevention, health supervision, communications, logistics support and personnel transportation of national, municipal, district and county-level health emergency teams (including mine rescue teams). There is no limit on the vehicle model. The appearance standard uses a white background and consists of vehicle emblems, lines, names of health emergency teams and other elements.
(3) Vaccine cold chain truck.
Mainly used for vaccine transportation by disease prevention and control institutions. The fully sealed cargo compartment has a dedicated refrigeration package and a dedicated refrigeration system (the refrigeration temperature is not lower than -20°C) for storing vaccines and medicines. The exterior adopts a white background and consists of elements such as the car emblem and the name of the disease prevention and control agency. The words "Vaccine Cold Chain" are sprayed on the body.
(4) Blood transport ambulance.
It is a vehicle mainly used by blood collection and supply institutions to transport blood to medical institutions. It is equipped with professional equipment for transporting blood, and the words "Emergency Blood Delivery" are sprayed on the body.
Article 6 The design, performance, functions, electrical requirements, complete vehicle, medical cabin and configured medical equipment of the ambulance shall comply with the national ambulance health industry standards and the National Health and Family Planning Commission emergency equipment reference standards .
Article 7 Ambulances shall be equipped with ambulance marking lamps in accordance with the provisions of road traffic laws and regulations. Sign lamps should comply with the national standard "Police Vehicles, Fire Trucks, Ambulances, and Engineering Rescue Vehicles Sign Lamps" (GB13954-2009). The size and installation location of the selected lamps should comply with the regulations of the public security and traffic management department.
Chapter 3 Allocation Standards
Article 8 Ambulance allocation principles should be reasonably allocated based on regional population status, level of medical institutions and needs of medical emergency and health emergency tasks, and achieve full area coverage , shorten the first aid radius, facilitate command and dispatch, and improve the efficiency of medical first aid and health emergency work.
Article 9 Medical institutions shall deploy ambulances in accordance with the following standards:
(1) Medical institutions with no beds or with 49 or less beds (excluding township health centers, Community health service centers) are not equipped with ambulances in principle.
(2) Medical institutions with 50-149 beds can be equipped with 1 ambulance; medical institutions with 150-249 beds can be equipped with 2 ambulances; medical institutions with 250-349 beds , can be equipped with 3 ambulances, and by analogy, the total number of secondary hospitals shall not exceed 5, and the total number of tertiary hospitals shall not exceed 10; those with 3 or more ambulances must be equipped with 1 rescue and monitoring ambulance, and Ensure that one vehicle is equipped with special equipment for pediatric rescue.
(3) Municipal and district and county emergency medical sub-centers (stations) are equipped with one ambulance for every 30,000 to 50,000 people.
(4) In principle, township health centers and community health service centers are equipped with one ambulance. The central health center can increase the allocation appropriately according to work needs.
Article 10 Disease prevention and control, health supervision, blood collection and supply and other medical and health institutions shall reasonably allocate corresponding types of ambulances according to their functions and tasks.
Blood transport ambulances are only equipped and used by professional blood collection and supply institutions for blood transport.
Article 11: The supporting unit of the health emergency team (including the mine rescue team) may appropriately add corresponding models of ambulances based on its functions, tasks, and relevant equipment standards.
Article 12 For ambulances donated free of charge by foreign governments or social groups, detailed certification materials for free donation should be provided to apply for new ambulance quotas according to the procedures for adding new quotas.
Chapter 4 Review and Handling Procedures
Article 13 Ambulances are included in the management of special vehicles. When applying for registration of a new vehicle, in addition to the certificates and vouchers that must be submitted in accordance with laws and administrative regulations, the "Chongqing Ambulance Indicator Allocation Form" issued by the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission must also be submitted.
Article 14 To add or update an ambulance, a medical and health institution shall submit an application to the competent health and family planning administrative department. After preliminary review and approval by the competent health and family planning administrative department, the relevant information shall be submitted to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission for review. . And submit the following materials:
(1) Chongqing Ambulance Configuration Application Form (see Attachment 1).
(2) A copy of the "Organization Code Certificate". The three certificates in one provide a copy of the "Business License" or "Public Institution Legal Person Certificate".
(3) A copy of the original of the "Medical Institution Practice License", the original and a copy of the copy.
(4) A copy of the "Complete Motor Vehicle Factory Certificate".
(5) If the vehicle is updated, copies of the "Motor Vehicle Cancellation Certificate" and "Scrapped Vehicle Recycling Certificate" for the old vehicle must be provided.
After preliminary review and approval by the health and family planning administrative departments of each district and county (autonomous county), they will apply to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission for special indicators for ambulances, and submit the above information to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission for review.
Article 15 The Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission will review the application within 15 working days from the date of formal acceptance. If the application meets the conditions, the applicant will be notified to come and apply; if the application does not meet the conditions, the reasons will be informed.
Article 16 When the vehicle management office handles ambulance registration, it shall examine the nature of use, logo pattern, logo lights and sirens of the vehicle.
Article 17 If ambulances need to be allocated or transferred under special circumstances, the transferee shall be a medical and health institution that meets the conditions for ambulance allocation. The competent health and family planning administrative department shall put forward opinions and report to the municipal health and family planning department. The commission handles the change filing and the vehicle management office handles the transfer registration.
Chapter 5 Usage Management
Article 18 Ambulances are strictly controlled special vehicles and must obey the management and supervision of the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission and the Municipal Traffic Management Bureau. The ambulance must be used exclusively according to its nature. It is strictly prohibited to misappropriate it for other purposes. It is strictly prohibited to rent, lend or contract it to any unit or individual. Ambulances should be kept in good condition, fully equipped, clean and clearly marked. It is strictly prohibited to use ambulances to publish or disguise commercial advertisements.
Article 19 The police lights and sirens of ambulances must be installed in accordance with the regulations of "Police Vehicles, Fire Trucks, Ambulances, and Engineering Rescue Vehicles Marking Lights" (GB13954-2009). The appearance of the ambulance The use of signs and sign lamps should be painted in strict accordance with relevant regulations. Painting examples (see Appendix 2). When performing rescue missions, police lights and sirens should be used in accordance with relevant national or local regulations.
Article 20 Medical and health institutions should strengthen the management of ambulance use, strictly implement relevant laws and regulations, establish ambulance management files, establish, improve and implement ambulance management rules and regulations. Ambulance-using units must have full-time drivers with more than three years of driving experience, and drivers must strictly abide by road traffic management laws and regulations.
Article 21 When medical institutions perform pre-hospital first aid and transport the sick and wounded, they should be equipped with at least one doctor, one nurse or one medical rescuer, and 1-2 stretchers when necessary. The charges for pre-hospital emergency medical services strictly comply with Chongqing’s medical service price standards.
Article 22 Ambulances included in the city’s 120 medical emergency network must obey the unified dispatch and command of the city’s 120 command center or local emergency medical sub-center (station), and are limited to engaging in pre-hospital emergency medical work. , it is strictly prohibited to use it for other purposes.
Article 23 The health and family planning administrative departments of all districts and counties (autonomous counties) shall be responsible for the allocation and use management of ambulances in accordance with the principle of localization; establish an ambulance information archive and disclose it to the public. Strengthen departmental linkage and carry out inspections on the use of ambulances. Those who violate the regulations on the management and use of ambulances will be punished by the health and family planning administrative department or the public security and transportation management department in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Public vehicles that pretend to be ambulances to transport patients will be resolutely banned.
Article 24 If an ambulance using unit violates these Measures, the competent health and family planning administrative department shall order it to make rectifications and notify it of criticism. If the circumstances are serious or if the violation is not corrected within the time limit, the unit leaders and relevant personnel will be held accountable. Violations of the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" and other regulations will be dealt with by the public security and traffic management departments in accordance with the law.
Chapter 6 Supplementary Provisions
Article 25 The Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission and the Municipal Traffic Management Bureau are responsible for the interpretation of these regulations according to the division of responsibilities.
Article 26 These Measures shall come into effect from the date of promulgation. The "Interim Measures for the Management of Special Ambulance Vehicles in Chongqing" (Yuwei Plan [2015] No. 77) will be abolished at the same time.