Legal analysis: The conditions for the construction of neonatal wards shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Circular of the Ministry of Health on the Issuance of Guidelines for the Construction and Management of Neonatal Wards (for Trial Implementation).
Legal basis: The Ministry of Health on the issuance of the "neonatal ward construction and management guidelines (for trial implementation)" notice
Article 6 of the neonatal ward shall have the place, facilities, equipment and technical force appropriate to its functions and tasks.
Article VII of the newborn ward building layout should be in line with the relevant provisions of the hospital infection prevention and control, so that the clean and dirty areas are separated, the functional process is reasonable.
Article VIII of the newborn ward should be set in a relatively independent area, close to the neonatal intensive care unit.
Article IX of the neonatal ward beds should meet the needs of children with medical treatment, unaccompanied ward net area per bed of not less than 3 square meters, bed spacing of not less than 1 meter. Accompanied by a sick room should be a patient, the net area of not less than 12 square meters.
Article 10 of the neonatal ward should be equipped with negative pressure suction device, neonatal monitor, oxygen inhalation device, oxygen concentration monitor, warming box, radiant resuscitation table, blue light therapy, infusion pump, intravenous infusion pump, microglycemia, newborn resuscitation capsule and masks, laryngoscopes and tracheal tubes and other basic equipment. Conditional can be equipped with oxygen concentration monitor and non-invasive ventilator for neonatal use.
Article XI of the neonatal ward should be equipped with the necessary cleaning and disinfection facilities, at least 1 set of hand-washing facilities, hand-drying facilities or hand-drying items in each room, hand-washing facilities should be non-touch type.
Article XII of the neonatal ward should be set up according to the beds with a sufficient number of physicians and nurses, personnel echelon structure is reasonable. The number of physicians and the number of beds should be 0.3:1 or more, the number of nurses and the number of beds should be 0.6:1 or more.
Article XIII of the neonatal ward physician should have more than 1 year of pediatric work experience, and after neonatal specialty training for more than 6 months, proficient in neonatal asphyxia resuscitation and other basic skills and neonatal ward hospital infection control techniques, with independent treatment of common neonatal diseases of the basic ability.
Article XIV of the third-level hospitals and maternal and child health centers neonatal ward shall be responsible for more than three years of professional work experience in neonatal pediatrics and pediatrics with more than associate professional and technical qualifications of physicians; second-level hospitals and maternal and child health centers neonatal ward shall be responsible for more than three years of professional work experience in neonatal pediatrics with more than intermediate professional and technical qualifications of physicians
Article XV of the neonatal ward nurses should be relatively fixed, after the neonatal professional training and assessment of qualified, mastering the nursing skills of common neonatal diseases, neonatal first aid operation techniques and neonatal ward hospital infection control techniques.
Article XVI of the three hospitals and maternal and child health centers neonatal ward nursing team shall be qualified to serve as a nurse in charge of nursing and more than 2 years of experience in neonatal nursing work as a nurse; secondary hospitals and maternal and child health centers neonatal ward nursing team shall be qualified to serve as a nurse and more than 2 years of experience in neonatal nursing work as a nurse. Nurses.
Article XVII of the neonatal ward can be configured according to the actual needs of other auxiliary personnel, after training and examination.