Romania:
Description of medical conditions and medical insurance (health and epidemic prevention information):
Romania has a relatively complete medical and health system. The capital Bucharest has large general hospitals, specialized hospitals, emergency hospitals, epidemic hospitals, day and night pharmacies, famous hospitals, township medical stations and clinics. At present, there are nearly 500 hospitals in China, with more than 40,000 doctors and nearly 60,000 medical staff, with beds167,000, with 7.5 beds per 1,000 people. Most hospitals in Romania are state-run.
At present, Romania has established a relatively complete epidemic monitoring system and reporting system. There are epidemic hospitals in Bucharest, the capital, and epidemic prevention stations in various places.
According to the Romanian visa system, China citizens who come to Romania to visit relatives, travel, visit, study, etc., and stay in Romania for a short period of time, must take out accident life insurance in advance from domestic designated insurance companies (such as Ping An Insurance Company), and the amount depends on the length of stay.
According to the current law on foreigners in Romania, China citizens who have done business, studied and obtained legal residency in Romania and have lived in Romania for a long time must purchase local life insurance before they can apply for extension of residence.
In addition, foreign citizens who have the right of abode in Romania can also participate in various local medical and health insurance.
Public security situation
It is reported that the crime rate in Romania has shown a downward trend in the past five years and has become one of the countries with better public security in Europe. In recent years, Romanian police have intensified their efforts to crack down on various criminal activities, and the detection rate has increased. At the same time, they also strengthened their cooperation with Interpol. According to statistics, the number of criminal cases in Romania was1654.38+10,000 people 1765 in 1998, but it dropped to 1390 in 2002, which was lower than that in Germany, Switzerland, Hungary, Portugal, Greece, Bulgaria and other European countries. Statistics show that robbery, theft, rape and drug trafficking are the main criminal cases in Romania in recent years.
The problem encountered by overseas Chinese in Romania is being robbed and stolen. The situation in Bucharest, the capital, is more serious than in other places.
If passengers from Romania are robbed or lose their passports, they should report the loss to the local police station as soon as possible and contact our embassy in Romania or the Consulate General in constanta. It is suggested that when traveling and shopping in Romania, it is best for two people to go together, and the passport and money are open separately.
Six, traffic safety and travel precautions
The main means of transportation for traveling in Romania are trains and cars. Trains and buses don't stop, so you must pay attention to this problem when you travel to Romania for the first time. In addition, pay attention to protect personal belongings, such as passports, cameras, money, etc., which are often stolen from the car. There is often snow and ice in the mountains in winter, and the road conditions are not very good. You must be more careful when driving and skiing in mountainous areas. In case of traffic accident, contact Romanian traffic police as soon as possible and inform the embassy as soon as possible.
Romania (Romanian: Rom? 0? 9nia) is an eastern European country (sometimes divided into southern Europe), the capital of Bucharest.
Romania borders Hungary and Serbia and Montenegro in the west, Bulgaria in the south, Ukraine and Moldova in the north and northwest. Romania has a short coastline in the Black Sea. The Danube River occupies almost half of the border between southern Bulgaria and flows into the Black Sea from the west coast of the country. Bucharest, the capital of Romania, is located on the plain where the Danube tributary flows in the southwest of the country. It is the largest city and industrial and commercial center in Romania. Romanian is the official language of Romanians, which originated from Latin, and its language structure is quite different from Slavic used in neighboring countries.
Country name: Romanian code RO
Independence Day: 9 May (1877)
National Day: 65438+February 1 (19 18)
Army Day: 65438+1October 25th.
National anthem: "Wake up, Romanian"
National flag: rectangular, with an aspect ratio of 3:2. It consists of three parallel and equal vertical rectangles, blue, yellow and red from left to right. Blue symbolizes the blue sky, yellow symbolizes the rich natural resources, and red symbolizes the courage and sacrifice of the people.
National emblem: It's a coat of arms. There is a golden eagle with a red mouth and claws on the blue shield. The eagle beak pecked at the orthodox cross, and the two claws held the silver sword and the silver scepter respectively. There is a small shield on the eagle's chest, which is divided into five parts: there is a golden eagle on the blue ground in the upper left corner, and there are golden sun and moon on both sides of its head. This design is the national emblem of the Principality of Romania; In the upper right corner is a gray bull's head on the red ground, with a golden five-pointed star between the corners, and silver roses and crescent moons on both sides of the bull's head, which is the national emblem of the Principality of Moldova; In the lower left corner, there is a golden double-hole bridge with red ground and a golden lion with a silver broadsword in its front paws. This is the national emblem of Banat and Ortiz. The pattern in the lower right corner is divided into upper and lower parts by a red bar. The upper part is a golden-billed gray eagle, a golden sun and a silver moon on the blue ground, and the lower part is seven red pheasants on the golden ground, which are the national emblems of Transylvania, Malamou Lash and Krishna. The wedge-shaped part below is two golden dolphins with their tails stuck on the blue ground, symbolizing the Black Sea region. The whole national emblem is a symbol of Romania's sovereignty, independence, unity and indivisible nation-state. Romanian national emblem
National flower: white rose
National stone: amber
Language: Romanian, German and Hungarian are also spoken.
Time difference with Beijing: -7.00
International telephone code: 40
Currency: Lei
State dignitaries: President traian basescu was elected in February 2004.
The economy is dominated by industry, including machinery manufacturing, petrochemical industry, petroleum refining, electric power, steel and other important industries, and the textile industry is also relatively developed. The modernization level of agricultural production is constantly improving, and the main crops are wheat, corn, sunflower, beet, potato and flax. Grapes, fruits and other horticultural industries are developed, and the output value of animal husbandry accounts for more than 40% of the total agricultural output value. Modern livestock farms are developing day by day, mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep. Transportation mainly depends on railways. Foreign trade is mainly conducted by sea, and constanta is the most important seaport. The output is mainly petrochemical products, petroleum equipment, tractors, trucks and agricultural products, and the input is mainly mechanical equipment and industrial raw materials such as iron ore, natural rubber, coke and non-ferrous metals. The main mineral deposits are oil, natural gas, coal and bauxite, as well as gold, silver, iron, manganese, antimony, salt, uranium, lead and mineral water. Rich in hydraulic resources, with a reserve of 5.65 million kilowatts. The forest area is 6.25 million hectares, accounting for about 26% of the national area. Many kinds of fish are found in inland rivers and coastal areas. The main industrial sectors are metallurgy, petrochemical industry and machinery manufacturing; The main industrial products are metal products, chemical products, machinery and mechanical equipment. It is the largest oil producer in Central and Eastern Europe, with an annual output of 6.5438+500,000 tons of crude oil. The main agricultural products are grain, wheat and corn, and animal husbandry mainly includes raising pigs, cattle and sheep. The agricultural area of China is 6.5438+0.479 million hectares, including 9.06 million hectares of cultivated land. Romania is rich in tourism resources. The main tourist attractions are Bucharest, the Black Sea coast, the Danube Delta, northern Moldova and the central and western Carpathian Mountains. Important cities include Braila, Keira Levente Jova, Pune Loisti and timisoara.
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