Middle School Geography Olympiad Questions
This paper ***8 pages, 50 questions, each question 2 points, ***100 points. All are single choice questions with only one correct answer for each question, please fill in the letter representing the correct answer in the appropriate place on the answer card.
At about 19:30 on July 18, 2014, Typhoon No. 9, "Wilson", made landfall in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, with an intensity of up to strong typhoon level (about 14 levels), which is the strongest typhoon that Zhanjiang has suffered in the past 40 years. Preliminary statistics, "Weimar?o" landfall has caused extremely heavy losses to Zhanjiang. Figure 1 is the path of the typhoon probability forecast map, read the map to answer 1-5 questions.
1. The correct description of the chart of typhoon "Wilson" may affect the order of provinces and regions from southeast to northwest is
A. Guangdong, Yunnan, Guangxi
B. Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan
C. Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi
D. Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi
2. The correct correspondence between the provinces and the abbreviations in the figure is Figure 1
A. Guangdong and Yue B. Hainan and Qiong C. Guangxi and Guizhou D. Yunnan and Yun
3. The three provinces and regions in the figure that have the Tropic of Cancer passing through them are
A. Guangdong, Hainan and Yunnan B. Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi
C. Yunnan, Guangxi and Guangdong D. Guangdong, Yunnan and Guizhou
C. Guangdong, Guangxi and Guizhou
D. Guangdong, Guangdong, Guangxi and Guizhou
3. D.Guangdong, Yunnan, Guizhou
4. The correct description of the disaster caused by Typhoon Wilson in Zhanjiang after it made landfall is
A. Preparations were made in advance to prevent disasters, and the number of towns and people affected and the number of houses destroyed were not large
B. Power lines were destroyed by the strong typhoon, and power and water supply was cut off in some areas
C. Roads were damaged and the water supply was cut off. C. Highway damage is not great, water on the road, vehicles and people can not pass for a short time
D. Most of the crops were blown by the typhoon, after the rush to harvest is still harvested
5. In the United States in New York (West five) of the international students Xiao Lin, from the TV at home to see Typhoon "Weimarasun" on July 18, 2014 at 19:30 pm in the United States, the typhoon was destroyed. When he saw on TV at home that Typhoon Wilson made landfall in the Zhanjiang area at 19:30 on July 18, 2014, the local time in his area was
A. 6:30 on July 18, 2014 B. 6:30 on July 17, 2014
C. 10:30 on July 18, 2014 D. 7:30 on July 19, 2014
Figure 2 shows the area and mean altitude of the continents, except Antarctica, and the area and mean altitude of the other continents. continents except Antarctica is shown in Figure 2, read the diagram and answer questions 6-7.
6. Figure ① ② ⑧ ④ ⑤ ⑥ expressed continents in order is
A. Europe, South America, North America, Asia, Africa, Oceania
B. Oceania, Europe, South America, Asia, Africa, North America -
C. South America, North America, Oceania, Africa, Asia, Europe
D. Oceania, South America, North America, Asia, Africa, Europe
7. The continent through which both the equator and the polar circle pass is
A.② B.③
C.④ D.⑤
Figure 3 shows the distribution of mountain ranges through which some of China's important geographic dividing lines pass. Read the map and answer questions 8-9.
8. The correct statement about the mountain ranges in the figure is
A.① The mountain ranges shown in the figure are the demarcation line between the inland and outland regions of China
B.② The mountain ranges shown in the figure are the demarcation line between the monsoon region and non-monsoon region of China
C.③ The mountain ranges shown in the figure are the demarcation line between the northern region and the southern region of China
D.④ The mountain ranges shown in the figure are China's 400 millimeters of equal annual precipitation line through the place
9. The map shows that the mountain range indicating the demarcation line of the second and third terrain ladder in China is
A. ① map B. ② map C. ③ map D. ④ map
10. The following days of the year related to geography and science correspond to the following correctly described
A. March 14? World Forest Day B.March 22? World Water Day
C. April 12? World Earth Day D.April 23? World Meteorological Day
The strategic concepts of building the "New Silk Road Economic Belt" and the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" were put forward in September and October, respectively, emphasizing the need for the countries concerned to build a mutually beneficial and win-win situation. It emphasizes the need for the countries concerned to build a mutually beneficial ****winning "community of interests" and a "community of destiny" for ****development and prosperity. Figure 4 is a sketch of the distribution of the Belt and Road. Read the map to answer questions 11-12.
11. The following about "one belt, one road" narrative is correct
A. From Xi'an, China, along the Silk Economic Belt to the west through the Bird Lumuqi to Almaty, the gradual decline in temperature, precipitation gradually decreased
B. India, eastern and southeastern China, Vietnam, all have monsoon climate type
C. India, eastern and southeastern China, and Vietnam.
C. The Netherlands, Germany, Italy, and Greece, all have Mediterranean climate types
D. Indonesia, Malaysia, and Kenya on the Maritime Silk Road, near the equator, all have tropical rainforest climates
12. The correct name for each of the following countries and their corresponding capitals is
A. Netherlands? Rotterdam B.Turkey? Istanbul
C.India? Kolkata D.Malaysia? Kuala Lumpur
13.Figure 5 shows "the area, population and GDP of China's northern, southern, northwestern and Qinghai-Tibetan regions as a percentage of the country's statistics in a certain year" (Note: Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan are not included). The following statements are correct
A. The four regions in order of GDP value from most to least are the Northern Region, the Southern Region, the Northwestern Region, and the Qinghai-Tibetan Region
B. Among the four regions, the one with the highest per capita GDP value is the Southern Region
C. Arranged in order of population density from most to least are the Northwestern Region, the Northern Region, the Southern Region, and the Qinghai-Tibetan Region
D. Arranged by population from largest to smallest are the Southern Region, Northern Region, Northwestern Region, and Qinghai-Tibet Region
Figure 6 shows four landscapes of different countries in the world. Read the maps and answer questions 14-15. 14. In the four landscape maps, the country where the landscape is located in the middle of Europe is
A.① map B.② map C.③ map D.④ map
15. In the four landscape maps, the most likely to be distributed in the countries neighboring our country is
A.① map B.② map C.③ map D.④ map
16. Figure 7 is the sketch of China's Qinghai Province. The following descriptions are correct
A. The province is called Qing for short, and the city ① is Xining, the administrative center of the province
B. The province borders Sichuan in the south and Gansu in the northeast
C. The province is in the second terrain terrain in China
D. The railroad ② is from Golmud of Qinghai to Chashu of Tibet
Fig. 8 is a map of Africa, which has a very serious impact on the local population. Figure 8 is an illustration of a virus that is currently circulating in Africa and is having a very serious impact on the local population. Read the map and answer questions 17-19.
17. The figure indicates the emergence of the virus is mainly
A. HIV B. Dengue fever virus
C. Ebola virus D. H7N9 avian influenza virus
18. The figure of the Congo, the southern part of Nigeria, the main type of climate is
A. Tropical Rainforest Climate B. Tropical Savannah Climate
C. Tropical desert climate D. Tropical monsoon climate
19. The distribution of the epidemic in the figure mostly belongs to developing countries and regions, public **** fragile health systems, coupled with the disease itself, making the epidemic spread rapidly. The correct description of the main measures to deal with the epidemic in the region is
A. The countries affected by the epidemic to urgently increase public **** health inputs, establish a sound epidemic monitoring capacity
B. The international community to the existence of the epidemic in the countries and regions of the implementation of the total closure, restrictions on the internal and external movement of people
C. The local country's health institutions as soon as possible to research, clinical trials of an effective D. The international community has provided large quantities of emergency medical equipment and items such as protective clothing, nebulizers, and medicines
Figure 9 is a map showing the distribution of parts of West Asia and North Africa. Since 2011, Syria (the dark-colored part of the map) has been engaged in armed conflict in many parts of the country, and the United States and Europe have imposed sanctions on Syria. Has caused a large number of casualties and refugees fleeing to neighboring countries, causing great pressure on regional stability. Read the map to answer
20-22 questions.
20.Syria is located in the region of the majority of residents of the religion is
A.Islam B.Catholicism
C.__ D.Buddhism
21.The region is the world's major oil producers and exporters are concentrated in the area of the largest oil exporters in the region is
A.Syria B.Iraq C.Iran D. Saudi Arabia
22. The Persian Gulf region and China's Xinjiang Autonomous Region are similar in terms of natural environment ① rich in oil resources ② located inland, the climate is dry ③ deserts, fewer rivers ④ high temperatures and heavy rainfall all year round
A.① ② B.② ③ C.① ③ D.② ④
The Loess Plateau in China has a long history and is also a place where water and water resources have a long and distinguished history. The Loess Plateau in China has a long history and is also a region with serious soil erosion, but the environment has been improving through ecological protection in recent years. Figure.10 is the distribution of forests in a place on the Loess Plateau. A read the map to answer 23-24 questions.
23. Forest growth is related to soil moisture conditions. The forested area in the figure is located in
A.Saddle B.Valley
C.Ridge D.Peak
24.The reasonable measures to control soil erosion on the Loess Plateau are
① repairing terraces on slopes to slow down slopes ② speeding up the construction of woodlands to regulate the surface runoff
③ maintaining the traditional shifting cultivation system ④ constructing silt dams at low places to store water and intercept sand<
A. The forested area is located in a saddle, a valley or a valley
C. The ridge of the mountain and the top of the mountain are located in a saddle or valley.
A.① ② ③ B.② ③ ④ C.① ② ④ D.① ③ ④
Figure 11 shows the temperature and precipitation statistics of three cities in West Asia, and read the map to answer questions 25-26. Annual precipitation 554 mm Annual precipitation 230 mm Annual precipitation 312 mm Jerusalem (32?N, 35?E) Tehran (36?N, 51?E) Kabul (35?N, 69?E) Elevation 750m Elevation 1400m Elevation 1850m
25. According to the graphic information, the three cities of the natural geographic characteristics of the description of the correct
p> A. The location is arranged from west to east is Jerusalem? Kabul? Tehran
B. The one with the greatest variation in the annual difference in temperature and precipitation due to topography is Tehran
C. The one with the greatest variation in the annual difference in precipitation due to topography and climate is Kabul
D. The one with a Mediterranean climate due to the pronounced influence of the Mediterranean Sea is Jerusalem
26. The summer temperatures in Jerusalem are comparable to those in Kabul, but the difference in winter temperatures is about 10 percent. However, there is a difference of about 10°C in winter temperatures. The main factor contributing to the lower winter temperatures in Kabul is most likely
A. latitude B. topography C. ocean currents D. human activity
Figure 12 is a map of world population distribution. Read the map to complete questions 27-28.
27. The four places in the map numbered ① ② ③ ④ are the world's densely populated areas. The correct description of the causes of the distribution ****ity of the four places is
a, mostly in the high and middle latitudes
b, mostly bordering the sea
c, the highly developed economy
d, most of the plains terrain
A.a, b B.c, d
C.b, d D.a, c
28.The figure ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ four places The four places in the map are sparsely populated, and their causes
The correct combination is
A.⑤ a hot and humid
B.⑥ a hot and dry
C.⑦ a dry
D.⑧ a cold
Earth Hour is an event that is held every year on the last Saturday of March at 20:30 pm local time
The event is held every year at 20:30 pm local time on the last Saturday of March. At 20:30 p.m. local time, the world carries out the activity of turning off unnecessary lights and power-consuming products for one hour. Figure 13 shows one of the event's many global symbols for 2014. Read the figure and answer questions 29-30.
29.The campaign mainly reflects that human beings have paid attention to the
A. principle of fairness B. principle of ****similarity
C. principle of continuity D. principle of phases
30.The theme of the campaign's China region in 2015 is
A. the spread of acid rain B. water pollution is serious C. visibility of the azure D. biodiversity Reduction
At present, China has basically formed six major automobile industry clusters represented by the Northeast, Beijing-Tianjin, Central, Southwest,
Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta.
Figure 14 is the distribution of China's automobile industry map. Read the map and answer questions 31-32.
31. China's automobile industry cluster of the narrative, the correct is
A. Mainly distributed in the coastal, riverine areas, the products are mainly exported
B. Cluster areas of towns and cities are densely populated, saturated with automobile consumer market
C. The formation of the Yangtze River Delta cluster relies on the formation of local resources and technology
D. Northeast China is the cradle of the development of the automobile industry
D. Northeast region is the automobile
32. In recent years, the Beijing-Tianjin area has been plagued by hazy weather that affects people's health, and automobile
emissions are considered one of the main sources. Among the measures to reduce automobile exhaust emissions, the one that is sustainable is
A. selling all products of the Beijing-Tianjin industrial cluster outside the region B. upgrading the quality of oil products and improving the efficiency of automobile fuels
C. banning the entry of foreign vehicles into Beijing altogether D. increasing the tax on automobile purchases and restricting the issuance of license plates
33. Among the four diagrams in Figure 15, the shaded portions are located in the western hemisphere and the northern hemisphere are
A B C D
The following table shows the demographic information of two countries in the year 2 005. Answer questions 34-35 accordingly.
Age structure (%) birth rate (%) death rate (%)
0-14 years old 15-60 years old 60 years old
A 13.564.322.20.760.95
B 36.758.15.202.810.44
34. Analyze the data in the table, A and B countries are currently on the demographic Comparison, the correct account is
A. A small proportion of the labor force B. B serious aging C. A periphery of the population is growing too fast D. B economically underdeveloped
35. According to the table to determine the A country may be
A. Germany B. India C. Egypt D. China
36. The Americas natural environment of the north and south of the different, very uneven economic development. The correct account of the Americas is
A. North America's topography is more undulating, the terrain is divided into three major east-west longitudinal belt
B. South America's vast tropical range, is the world's most hot and humid continent
C. North America's number and proportion of mixed-race people more than any other continent
D. South America's rapid development of high technology and computer software industry
Modern logistics is the first time in the history of the Americas, but it is not the only time in the world. p>
Modern logistics is the process of transferring goods
from the place of supply to the place of demand at the most economical cost according to the needs of customers. Figure 16 is a diagram of the logistics network centered on Beijing. Read the diagram and answer questions 37-38.
37. Beijing has become the center of the region's modern logistics network, most notably due to
A. flat terrain and a long history B. rich in goods and regional cooperation
C. policy support and market demand D. well-developed transportation and information
38. Mr. Li, who lives in Tianjin, purchased a laptop computer from an online store in Zhongguancun, Beijing
The most reasonable mode of transportation is to transport a laptop computer from Beijing. computer, the most reasonable mode of transport is
A. road transport B. railroad transport
C. air transport D. waterway transport
39.Of the four iconic maps in Fig. 17, the largest and most influential international organization in the world is
A. B. C. D.
Fig. 1 8 is a map of a portion of a river area in the vicinity of 30?N. latitude of Egypt, China, and the United States. of a portion of the river region of Egypt, China, and the United States. Read the map and answer questions 40-41.
40. The correct account of the natural geographic features of the three places is
A. The flood periods of the three rivers do not coincide seasonally B. All three places are affected by monsoon climate
C. The estuaries of the three places are low and flat, forming alluvial plains D. The three places are all densely forested areas
41. The correct account of the human geographic features of the three places is
A. the construction of reservoirs is the core of the development of the three rivers B. the main crops of the three places are cotton
C. the three places are world-famous industrial distribution areas D. the three places have a long history of rice cultivation
42. Figure 19 is a topographic profile of Russia. The correct description of the name of the terrain is
A. A is the Central European Plain B. B is the East European Plain C. C is the Central Siberian Plateau D. D is the West Siberian Plain
2003 the beginning of China's implementation of the agricultural policy, resulting in the area of arable land and food production changes in the divergence of the figure 20 is the 1999-2011 China's cultivated land area and grain yield change. Read the chart and answer questions 43-44.
43. 1999-2011, China's arable land area and grain production changes are characterized by
A. accelerated decline in the area of arable land
B. grain production continued to rise
C. grain production and arable land area before 2003 synchronized decline
D. after 2003 the decline in the area of arable land tends to slow down, the grain production continued to rise
44.The most important reason affecting the change in China's grain output after 2003 is
A. the decline in the area of cultivated land tended to slow down B. genetically modified technology was widely used
C. farmers' incentive to grow grain increased D. agro-ecology was significantly improved
45.Not only did more people go to the Arctic region than the Antarctic region, but a lot of the land in the Arctic region There are also people settling on the land in the Arctic. The main reason for this is that
A. the air in the Arctic region is less polluted B. the Arctic region is warmer than the Antarctic region, and the winds are less windy
C. the Arctic region has more icebergs and is rich in freshwater resources D. there is no polar day and polar night phenomenon in the Arctic region
The city of Sansha, shown in Figure 21, was established on June 21, 2012. Read the map and complete questions 46-47.
46. The following descriptions of the geography of Ersha City are correct
① It is located in the South China Sea, the tropics, Huangyan Island is located in the southeast of the municipal government
② China's southernmost city, which belongs to the town level of Hainan Province
③ It is under the jurisdiction of the Xisha, Spratly and Zhongsha Islands islands and their waters
④ Neighboring country A in the figure is the Philippines, A. ① ② B. ③ ④
C. ① ③ D. ② ④
47. The importance of China's South China Sea is correctly described
① at the junction of Asia and Antarctica
② smoky passages to communicate between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean
③ rich in petroleum and fisheries resources
④ the South China Sea, the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean
⑤ the South China Sea, the South China Sea, the South China Sea and the South China Sea.
④ there can be large-scale exploitation of sea water aquaculture
A.① ② B.③ ④
C.② ③ D.① ④
48. Tokyo, Japan, Mumbai, India, Shanghai, China, and Mexico's city of Jingdao are all populous large cities. They **** the same characteristics are
A. located in the northern hemisphere in the middle and low latitudes B. located in the world's major seismic zones
C. plain terrain, monsoon climate D. coastal cities, shipping developed
Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of China's Xinjiang, Hainan two regions. Read the map and answer questions 49-50.
49. Xinjiang, Hainan two regions are rich in cotton and natural rubber, respectively, its **** with the same favorable conditions are ① summer heat is sufficient ② the government attaches importance to and vigorously support ③ developed agricultural science and technology ④ high degree of mechanization of agriculture
A.① ② B.② ③ C.① ③ D.③ ④
50. A in western Xinjiang, Hainan, the central part of the B is the minority ethnic groups in our country A.① ② B.① ③ C.② ③ D.② ④
Junior Geography Olympiad Answers
Question No. 12345678910
Answers BDCBADCBAB
Question No. 11121314151617181920
Answer BDDBCBCADA
Question No. 21222324252627282930
Answer DCBCDBCDBC
Question No. 31323334353637383940
Answer DBCDABDACC
Question No. 41424344454647484950
Answer BCDCCBCCAAB
The above is the whole content of the Junior High School Geography Olympiad Questions and Answers that I have shared today.
Guess what you are interested in:
1. junior geography olympiad questions and answers
2. junior geography fun competition questions and answers
3. junior geography olympiad questions and answers
4. junior geography olympiad questions and answers
5. junior geography olympiad review material