Posthumous Plastic Surgeon.
1.2 Occupational Definition
A person who engages in posthumous plastic surgery, reconstruction, make-up and hairdressing using cosmetics, drugs and instruments.
1.3 Occupational Levels
There are five levels in this occupation***, which are as follows: Level 5 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon (National Occupational Qualification Level 5), Level 4 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon (National Occupational Qualification Level 4), Level 3 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon (National Occupational Qualification Level 3), Level 2 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon (National Occupational Qualification Level 2), and Level 1 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon (National Occupational Qualification Level 1).
1.4 Occupational environment
Indoor, room temperature.
1.5 Characteristics of Occupational Ability
Good sense of form and body, flexible fingers and arms, coordinated movement, good color discrimination, and certain observation, judgment and analysis ability.
1.6 Basic literacy
Junior high school graduation.
1.7 Training Requirements
1.7.1 Training Duration
Full-time vocational school education, determined according to its cultivation objectives and teaching programs. Advancement training period: not less than one standard 360 hours for level 5 morticians; not less than 300 standard hours for level 4 morticians; not less than 260 standard hours for level 3 morticians; not less than 240 standard hours for level 2 morticians; not less than 120 standard hours for level 1 morticians. Teachers should obtain the first level of vocational qualification certificate of the occupation for more than three years or senior professional and technical post qualification of the relevant profession.
1.7.3 Training site equipment
Standard classrooms and equipment and facilities that can meet the needs of more than five people to perform the professional skills operation of body contouring at the same time.
1.8 Accreditation Requirements
1.8.1 Applicable Objects
Those who are engaged in or ready to engage in this profession.
1.8.2 Reporting conditions
-- Level 5 body plastic surgeon (with one of the following conditions):
(1) by the occupation of the fifth level of formal training up to the required standard number of hours, and obtain a certificate of completion.
(2) Work in this occupation for more than 2 years of continuous apprenticeship.
-- Level 4 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon (with one of the following conditions)
(1) After obtaining the vocational qualification certificate of Level 5 of the occupation, continuously working in the occupation for more than 3 years, and obtaining the certificate of completion after the formal training of Level 4 of the occupation up to the prescribed standard number of credit hours.
(2) After obtaining the vocational qualification certificate of the fifth level of this occupation, continuously engaging in this occupation for more than 5 years.
(3) Work continuously in this occupation for more than 7 years.
(4) to obtain the labor security administrative department audit and recognition of the intermediate skills for the training of vocational and technical schools above the intermediate vocational (professional) certificate of graduation.
-- Third-degree plastic surgeon (with one of the following conditions)
(1) after obtaining the occupational qualification certificate of this occupation, continuously engaged in the work of this occupation for more than four years, by the occupation of the third level of formal training up to the required standard number of hours, and obtain the certificate of completion.
(2) After obtaining the vocational qualification certificate of the fourth level of this occupation, continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 7 years.
(3) Obtain the certificate of graduation of this occupation (specialty) from the senior technical school or the higher vocational school with the objective of cultivating high-level skills, which has been examined and recognized by the administrative department of labor security.
(4) obtaining the vocational qualification certificate of the fourth level of the occupation of college graduates of this or related majors, continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 2 years.
-- Second-level body plastic surgeon (with one of the following conditions)
(1) After obtaining the third-level vocational qualification certificate of this occupation, continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 5 years, through the second level of formal training in this occupation up to the required standard number of hours, and obtain a certificate of completion.
(2) After obtaining the vocational qualification certificate of the third level of this occupation, continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 8 years.
(3) obtain the vocational qualification certificate of the third level of this occupation, advanced technical school graduates of this occupation (specialty), continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 2 years.
-- First-class body plastic surgeon (with one of the following conditions)
(1) After obtaining the second-level vocational qualification certificate of the occupation, continuously engaged in the occupation for more than 3 years, and obtaining the certificate of completion of the first level of formal training in the occupation up to the prescribed standard number of hours.
(2) After obtaining the vocational qualification certificate of the second level of this occupation, continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 5 years.
1.8.3 appraisal mode
divided into theoretical knowledge test and skills assessment, theoretical knowledge test using closed book written test. Skill operation assessment using on-site practical operation. The two are using a percentage system, are up to 60 points and above for those who are qualified (skills operation assessment of each must also be up to 60% of the full score of the assessment), the second level, the first level of plastic surgeon must also be a comprehensive review.
1.8.4 Ratio of assessors and candidates
Theoretical knowledge test assessors and candidates for the ratio of 1:20; skills assessment assessment assessors and candidates for the ratio of 1:5.
1.8.5 Identification time
Level 5, level 4, the remains of the plastic surgeon theoretical knowledge examination time for 90min, skills assessment time for 120min. 120min. Level 3, 2, 1 plastic surgeon theoretical knowledge examination time for 120-150min, skill operation assessment time for 120min.
1.8.6 Appraisal place equipment
Theoretical knowledge examination in the standard classroom; skill operation assessment in the standard plastic surgery room.
2. Basic Requirements
2.1 Professional Ethics
2.1.1 Basic Knowledge of Professional Ethics
2.1.2 Professional Codes
(1) Compliance with the law, hard work and diligence.
(2) Solidarity, honesty and trustworthiness.
(3) civilized operation, good treatment of the deceased.
(4) Love and dedication, keep up with the times.
2.2 Basic Knowledge
2.2.1 Basic Concepts of Postmortem Plastic Surgery
(1) Definition of Postmortem Plastic Surgery
(2) Classification of Postmortem Plastic Surgery
(3) The Role of Postmortem Plastic Surgery
2.2.2 General Knowledge of the Human Body's Anatomy
(1) Basic Structure of the Human Body
(2) General Knowledge of Human Organs and Systems
(3) Local Anatomy of the Human Body
2.2.3 Basic Knowledge of Necrology
(1) Causes of Death
(2) Classification of Human Remains
(3) Corruption of Human Remains and Mould
2.2.4 Basic Knowledge of Human Body Plastic Surgery and Make-Up
(1) Commonly Used Cosmetics Classification and its role
(2) the contents of the remains of plastic surgery and makeup
(3) the standards of plastic surgery and makeup of the remains
2.2.5 The environment and hygiene of the remains of plastic surgery
(1) environmental protection knowledge of the plastic surgery room
(2) the plastic surgery room hygiene and epidemiological prevention of knowledge
(3) personal hygiene and prevention of plastic surgery teacher
2.2.6 Relevant laws and regulations
(1) Knowledge of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases
(2) Knowledge of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes
(3) Knowledge of the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China
(4) Knowledge of the Funeral Management Regulation
(5) Knowledge of the Measures for the Administration of Disinfection
3. Work Requirements
This standard requires the skills of Level V, Level IV, Level III, Level II, and Level I morticians in order of progression, with the higher levels covering the requirements of the lower levels.
3.1 Level 5 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon
Occupational Functions Work Content Skill Requirements Relevant Knowledge
I.
Plastic
Preparation for Plastic
Preparation for Plastic Surgeon
(1) Identification of Human Remains 1.Ability to identify the remains of the body of the normal death
2.Ability to check the remains of the body of the remains of relics and valuables brought with the body 1.Identification of the remains of a normal death Identification of the remains of normal death
2. The method of storage of relics and valuables
(2) the formulation of the program 1. able to formulate a plastic surgery program for the remains of normal death
2. able to be equipped with conventional plastic surgery supplies and appliances in accordance with the plastic surgery program for the remains 1. the contents and requirements of the plastic surgery program for the remains of normal death
2. the plastic surgery supplies and appliances
2. p>
II.
Cleaning
Cleaning
Changing
Dressing
(I) Cleaning of remains 1. Be able to use conventional cleaning agents to clean the remains
2. Be able to use general disinfectant to disinfect the remains 1. Steps and methods of cleaning and disinfecting the remains
2. Commonly used detergents and disinfectant of Selection and use of precautions
(2) body dressing 1. able to dress the remains in accordance with traditional customs
2. able to wear clothing for the remains in accordance with the requirements of the client 1. the order and method of body dressing 2. the method of wearing clothing for the remains
three
beauty
facial
cosmetic
makeup (a) facial makeup
makeup (a) facial make-up can use the remains of make-up supplies, appliances, in accordance with the basic make-up procedures to complete the face of the make-up, to achieve uniform coloring, natural 1. the name, use and performance of the remains of commonly used cosmetics
2. the general method of make-up of the remains of the body
(b) shaving and facial repair 1. can be able to disinfect the shaving and facial repair tools
2. able to use the orthogonal hand knife method for shaving Facial trimming 1. Types of razors and maintenance
2. Basic use of razors 3. Shaving and facial trimming procedures
(3) Hair styling 1. Ability to comb general male and female hair styles
2. Ability to fit wigs to human remains 1. Performance of hairdressing tools and methods of using them
2. Basic procedures for hairdressing operations
3. Wig fitting methods
IV.
Cosmetic
Cosmetic
Cosmetic
Shape (a) Eye closure Ability to close the eye with massage methods Eye massage methods
(b) Traumatic closure Ability to close body surface injuries such as torso and limbs using adhesives Methods and requirements for bonding body surface injuries
3.2 Level IV Plastic Surgeon
Occupational Functions Job Description Skills Requirements Related Knowledge
I.
Plastic
Cosmetic
Preparation
(1) Identify the body Be able to identify the body of a pathologically dead body Identify the body of a pathologically dead body of a common disease, infectious disease, etc.
(2) Formulate a plan 1. Dead body plastic surgery program
2. able to do a good job in accordance with the plastic surgery program for the remains of cosmetic make-up supplies, cosmetic plastic surgery appliances preparation work 1. pathological death of the body plastic surgery program development methods and requirements
2. cosmetic plastic surgery supplies, appliances and equipment requirements
Two,
Cleaning
clean
Change
Clothing (a) remains cleaning 1. able to use different cleaning materials to the remains of the face and the necessary parts of the cleaning
2. able to use disinfectant cotton balls to fill the surface of the remains of the mouth of the tube with the outside world
3. able to clean the remains of the corruption of the body 1. methods of cleaning the blood stains on the remains
2. methods of disinfectant cotton balls to fill the mouth of the pipe
3. the mouth of each pipe cleaning Methods of disinfection
4. Correct use of commonly used disinfectants
5. Correct use of special cleaning fluids
(2) Dressing of human remains Ability to dress and wear apparel for decayed remains, remains of missing organs, remains of separated limbs, and comminuted remains Methods and techniques of dressing decayed and incomplete remains
III.
Beauty
Cosmetic
Makeup
Makeup (a) facial make-up 1. to be able to mix simple make-up oil colors
2. to be able to choose the correct base color for different skin tones
3. to be able to retouch the face of the body 1. the preparation of make-up oil colors
2. the use of commonly used cosmetics
3. The method of mixing commonly used colors
4. The method of grooming eyes, eyebrows, nose, lips, cheeks and eyelashes
(2) Shaving and grooming 1. The ability to shave and groom using the backhand knife method
2. The ability to shave and groom using the method of tensing the skin by tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensing the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensioning the skin with tensing the skin with tensions. (C) hair styling 1. to be able to trim general men's and women's hair styles
2. to be able to use general barber's tools for general hair styling of the remains 1. procedures and techniques of hair trimming
2. general styling of men's and women's hair styles
2. principles of hair dryer operation and skills of using it
3. performance of combing and styling tools and skills of using them
IV,
Cosmetic
Cosmetic
Cosmetic
Shape (I) Eye Closure 1. able to clean the eye
2. able to release stiffness of the eyelid 1. methods of cleaning the eye
2. methods of releasing stiffness of the eyelid
(II) Mouth Closure 1. able to place dentures for the remains
2. able to use Massage methods or braces to close the mouth
3. Ability to use fillers to fill both cheeks
4. Ability to manage jaw dislocations 1. Methods of placing dentures
2. Sequence and methods of massage
3. Methods of using mandibular braces
4. Methods of filling both cheeks
5. Methods of resetting a dislocated jaw
(3) Suture Tissue To be able to suture torso wounds using interrupted suture methods
1. Names and usage of suture tools and materials
2. Interrupted suture methods
3.3 Level 3 Postmortem Plastic Surgeon
Occupational Functions Job Description Skill Requirements Relevant Knowledge
I.
Plastic
Cosmetic
Cosmetic<
Preparation
Preparation (1) Identification of remains Ability to identify the remains of unnatural deaths Methods of identification of unnatural deaths
(2) Formulation of programs 1. Ability to formulate a program of cosmetic surgery for unnatural deaths
2. Ability to prepare for the cosmetic surgery of the remains in accordance with the program of cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery, restoration, and preparation of production of supplies and utensils Methods and requirements of formulating a program of cosmetic surgery for unnatural deaths
3. Methods and requirements
II.
Beauty
Cosmetic
Cosmetic
Makeup (a) Facial make-up 1. Be able to correctly mix the cosmetics used on different remains
2. Be able to make-up on the remains of different ages and skin colors
3. Weighing head proportions and features
5. Be able to use make-up correction techniques to modify the facial organs of the incongruous 1. the production of false eyebrows, false eyelashes
2. head proportions and features
3. make-up correction techniques
(2) shaving and grooming 1. be able to use the pusher, shaver, hobbing method of shaving and grooming
2. Be able to trim special beard 1. push knife, paring knife, roller knife operation method
2. special types of beard and grooming methods
(C) hair production 1. be able to trimming styling
2. be able to blow-drying perm 1. trimming styling of the classification
2. perming blow-drying combing methods and techniques
Three
Facial
Facial
Facial
Facial
Facial
Facial
Facial
Cosmetic
Facial
Shape (I) Eye closure 1. able to use eye caps or cotton to make the eyelids close
2. able to glue and seal the eyelids 1. Closing the mouth
3. ability to use lip sealer to secure the lips
4. ability to glue the upper and lower lips and wax the lips for restoration 1. methods of filling the pharynx
2. methods of sewing the upper and lower jaws together
3. supplies and methods of sealing the mouth 4. methods of closing the lips
(iii) Suturing tissues Ability to suture carcass wounds using continuous suturing methods Basic methods of continuous suturing
3.4 Level II Postmortem Plastic Surgeon
Occupational Functions Job Description Skills Requirements Relevant Knowledge
I.
Beauty
Facial
Cosmetic
Makeup (I) Facial Makeup 1.Ability to mix cosmetic products
2.Ability to make up for the face of the body of the remains of a person with injuries to the facial organs
2.
Makeup
3. Be able to apply makeup to the face of corrupted remains 1. Methods of mixing cosmetics
2. Methods and techniques of applying makeup to the remains of a person with five sensory injuries
3. Methods of applying makeup to the remains of a person who is corrupted
(2) Hair Styling 1. Modify the hair style of a person who has a broken head
2. Be able to make a wig 1.
2. Methods and techniques of making wigs
II.
Facial Plastic Surgery
Facial Plastic Surgery
Facial Plastic Surgery
Shape (I) Facial Plastic Surgery Ability to use instruments to repair damage to facial organs Methods of repairing injuries to the five senses of the body