Water transportation 14th Five-Year Development Plan policy interpretation
Recently, the Ministry of Transportation issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Water Transportation Plan"). The background and main contents of the "Water Transportation Plan" are explained as follows:
I. Background
The "Water Transportation Plan" is based on the "Outline of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Visionary Objectives for 2035" and the "Outline for Building a Stronger Transportation State" and "Outline of the National Comprehensive Three-Dimensional Transportation Network Plan", and is in accordance with the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" and "Outline of the National Comprehensive Three-Dimensional Transportation Network Plan". "14th Five-Year Plan" comprehensive transportation system development plan formulated in accordance with the overall requirements.
In the process of formulation, based on the new stage of development, complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept, services to build a new development pattern, closely around the goal of accelerating the construction of a strong transportation country, building a modern and high-quality integrated three-dimensional transportation network, targeting the "four first-class", to implement the requirements of the national strategy as a guide to strengthen the phase Characterization of features, highlighting the integrated development of comprehensive transportation, improve management and service levels, and effectively guide the development of the water transport industry in the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.
Second, the main content
Water Transportation Plan, including the current situation, general requirements, key tasks, safeguards in four parts.
(A) the current situation. Including the development of the status quo, situation requirements and demand forecasts. Water transport "13th Five-Year Plan" planning goals basically completed, build a new development pattern of water transport industry development has put forward higher requirements. "Fourteenth Five-Year" period, it is expected that the demand for water transport will be maintained at a high base of medium-low growth, 2025 waterway freight volume, port throughput will reach 8.5 billion tons, 16.4 billion tons, with an average annual growth rate of 2% -3%.
(ii) general requirements. Including guiding ideology, basic principles and development goals. The basic principles include: strengthening support and guarantee, promoting innovation and drive, strengthening coordination, promoting openness and integration, and insisting on green safety. By 2025, about 2,500 kilometers of new national high-grade waterways will be added, basically connecting the major ports on inland rivers. The construction of world-class ports will enhance quality and efficiency, and the guarantee capacity will be moderately advanced. The level of intelligent, green and safe development will be significantly improved, and the ability to support national strategies will be significantly enhanced. Looking ahead to 2035, a modern water transportation system that is safe, convenient, efficient, green and economical will be basically completed, supporting the construction of a transportation power that is satisfactory to the people, strong in guarantee and at the forefront of the world.
(C) key tasks. The eight tasks include: first, focusing on the construction of high-grade waterways; second, strengthening the base of excellent energy, to create a high-capacity port hub; third, the integration and integration, to promote the high-quality development of intermodal transport; fourth, reduce costs and increase efficiency, the development of a high level of waterway transportation; fifth, innovation-driven, to lead the new development of intelligent water transport; sixth, consolidate and enhance the promotion of the new development of green and safe; seventh, opening up and expanding, to enhance the international competitiveness of water transport; eight. Deepen the reform, enhance the management capacity and level.
(D) safeguard measures. Including adherence to party leadership, strengthen the organization and implementation, strengthen the elements of protection, good supervision and evaluation.