In 2012, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 28,630 yuan, an increase of 13.2%; the per capita net income of farmers was 13,962 yuan, an increase of 13.2%. Per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 18,549 yuan, an increase of 9.1%; per capita living consumption expenditure of farmers was 7,547 yuan, an increase of 10.6%. The proportion of urban residents' food consumption expenditure in total consumption expenditure was 32.3%, and that of rural residents was 34.9%.
At the end of 2012, the per capita living space for urban residents was 22.31 square meters, an increase of 0.25 square meters from the end of the previous year. Per capita residential housing space for rural residents was 39.63 square meters, an increase of 0.84 square meters from the end of the previous year.
At the end of the year, the built-up area of the city covered 138 square kilometers, with the green coverage rate of the built-up area reaching 47.92%, and the per capita green space in parks reaching 25.08 square meters.
The annual power generation was 15.38 billion kilowatt-hours, an increase of 12.8%. The actual electricity consumption was 9.75 billion kilowatt-hours, up 3.8%, of which 6.68 billion kilowatt-hours were used by industry, up 3.5%. The total annual water supply was 63.78 million cubic meters, an increase of 5.4%. Urban natural gas population of 558,900 people, gas penetration rate of 100%, natural gas supply of 57.62 million cubic meters, an increase of 2.3%. Centralized heating area of 29.85 million square meters, an increase of 8.4%. At the end of the year, 54 urban public **** car operating lines, line network length of 220 kilometers, the total length of operating lines 770 kilometers. Public **** car 846 vehicles, the total annual public **** car passenger traffic 109.6 million passengers, the average daily passenger volume of 300,000 people. Downtown rental cars 1,527.
At the end of the year, the city's environmental protection system **** there are four environmental monitoring stations, environmental monitoring staff of 85 people. Surface water centralized drinking water source protection zone 12, an area of 1406 square kilometers.
The year completed 65 pollution reduction projects, with an investment of 440 million yuan. The number of days with good air quality in the city was 353 days, with a good rate of 96.4%, of which 173 days were "excellent".
The total number of production safety accidents in the year was 320, down 2.1%; 180 deaths, down 5.8%; 115 injuries, down 11.5%; direct economic losses of 10,993,600 yuan, an increase of 23.0%. Before Weihai set up Weiwei, there was only private school education. After setting up more than 300 years after the Wei, Wei only a government-organized Wei Confucianism, educated mostly the children of officials and eunuchs, enlightenment education still rely on private schools. The Ming and Qing Dynasties Weihai set up by the social and voluntary schools, basically belong to a class of school. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were the Beiyang Marine Academy, the Military Academy and the Water and Thunder Academy and other professional schools. During the British lease period, "abolish the imperial examinations, the school" prevailed in the whole country, Weihai local gentry and merchants, foreign churches, Weihai Wei Administrator's Office successively in the city and the lease area to build a few primary and secondary schools, but the scale is small, not many educated, illiterate people accounted for about 80%. 1930 years later, Weihai Wei Administrator's Office to rectify the school, banned private schools, increased funding, training teachers, and so on. After 1930, the Weihaiwei Administrative Office reorganized the schools, banned private schools, increased funding, trained teachers as well as carried out popular, early childhood and vocational education, etc., but there were still very few educated people.
At the end of 2012*** there were 7 general institutions of higher education, 2 national 985 project institutions and 1 national 211 project institution, with 60,588 students; 10 general secondary specialized schools, with 17,526 students; 6 adult secondary schools, with 5,054 students; 14 vocational secondary schools, with 10,828 students; 21 general high schools, with 39,349 students; 21 general high schools, with 39,349 students; and 14 vocational high schools, with 10,828 students. 39,349 students; 89 ordinary junior high schools with 87,036 students; 106 elementary school with 98,504 students, the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%; 20 special education enrollment with 401 students; 291 kindergartens with 57,878 kindergarteners, the city's enrollment rate for three- to five-year-olds reached 98.5%.
In 2014, the Municipal Education Bureau to "comprehensive education reform year" as the theme, firmly grasp the promotion of fairness and improve the quality of the two major tasks, all types of education to achieve healthy and rapid development, listed as one of the national "standardization of management of compulsory education schools" 7 As one of the national "standardization of compulsory education school management" seven experimental areas, the province's principal grade system reform one of the three pilot cities; become the country's only realization of the new model of school buses on the city's rural schools full coverage of the city; the first in the province to basically realize the city without non-lawful gardens; than the province two years ahead of time to achieve a standardized secondary vocational schools in each county, "a full house"; in the province's scientific development Mass satisfaction survey, the city's education work for five consecutive years ranked first; for two consecutive years by the provincial government as "the province's advanced unit of production safety"; city education bureau by the municipal party committee and the municipal government as the 2014 annual work of the excellent units, the organization of the year of work style construction activities, "the top ten demonstration units
The city's education bureau was honored by the municipal government as the outstanding unit of work in 2014 and the "top ten model unit" for the activity of building the organization's style.
As of the end of 2014, the city *** there are 284 kindergartens, 61,300 children in the park, the proportion of public (including public nature) kindergartens is 70%, and the proportion of provincial and municipal model kindergartens is 75%. There are 90 elementary school with 106,900 students; 86 ordinary junior high schools (including 35 nine-year schools) with 79,000 students; 20 ordinary senior high schools (including 1 twelve-year school) with 36,200 students; 4 special education schools with 392 students; and the proportion of standardized primary and secondary schools at the provincial level is 60%. There are 28 secondary vocational schools with 33,800 students. There are 8 colleges and universities, with 64,300 full-time students enrolled in colleges and universities. The enrollment rate of young children in the first three years of preschool reaches 100%, the enrollment rate of compulsory education and the consolidation rate of school students are both 100%, and the rate of junior high school graduates going on to higher education is 103.59% (including students admitted from abroad).
Higher education institutions in the administrative area of Weihai City Institutions in charge Remarks Geographic location Shandong University Ministry of Education 985 Project", "211 Project", "111 Program", Everest Program", "Excellence in Engineer Education and Training Program", "Excellence in Doctor Education and Training Program", "Excellence in Legal Talent Education and Training Program", Weihai Huanhai City, Shandong Province, China. Program", Huanjui District, Weihai City (Gao District) Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai) Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Weihai Municipal People's Government
State Oceanic Administration "Project 985", "Project 211", "Project 2011", "Project 211", "Project 211", "Project 211", "Project 211", "Project 211" and "Project 211". ", "2011 Program", "111 Program", "Everest Program", "Excellence Program Weihai City Huan Cui District (Gao District) Beijing Jiaotong University (Weihai) Ministry of Education 211 Project", "985 Project Advantageous Discipline Innovation Platform", "2011 Plan", "111 Plan ", "Excellent Engineer Education Training Program" Weihai Wendeng District (Nanhai New District) Harbin Institute of Technology (Rongcheng) Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Education Ordinary undergraduate Weihai Rongcheng County-level city Shandong Maritime College Shandong Provincial Department of Education, Shandong Provincial Department of Transportation and Weihai Municipal People's Government Public University Weihai Huancui District Weihai Vocational College Weihai City People's Government National Model Higher Vocational College Weihai City Huancui District Weihai Marine Vocational College Weihai City People's Government The only marine vocational college in the north Weihai City Rongcheng County-level City Weihai City Ancient cultural heritage sites and unearthed artifacts in Weihai indicate that as early as in the middle and late Neolithic Period, there was already a relatively developed primitive culture in the area of Weihai, and the various bronze artifacts unearthed in the Western Zhou to the Warring States Periods further indicate that there were already more developed primitive cultures in the area. The various bronzes unearthed from the Western Zhou to the Warring States period are more than enough to show the developed degree of culture at that time. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, this area has been the borderland belonging to the state and county, and the cultural development was slow. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, schools such as WeiXue, SheXue and private schools were established one after another, and many literati wrote a lot, but unfortunately not many of them were preserved. Folk cultural activities are mainly theater, juggling, every New Year's Eve is very active. Republic of China period, Weihai City, with theaters, amusement parks, tea houses (commonly known as drop garden), stage, movie theater and popular libraries, people's education hall, etc., has run nine newspapers and two weekly magazines. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the municipal party committee and the municipal people's government of Weihai vigorously develop all kinds of cultural undertakings, to 1982, Weihai City, there is a cultural center, Xinhua Bookstore two, a library, two cinemas, a theater. There were also professional and amateur theater troupes and film projection teams. Mass cultural creations, singing competitions and exhibitions of calligraphy, painting and photography were also held frequently. The total length of cable broadcasting lines is 365 kilometers, and the rate of loudspeakers entering households has reached 95.4%; there is one TV relay station, covering a population of more than 70,000; and households own more than 20,000 TV sets. Re-construction of Huan Cui Lou Park, the Beiyang Naval Governor's Office and the recovery of Weihaiwei Memorial Tower and other places of interest and cultural relics. 2012 the city's existing various types of performing arts groups 4, 2 performing arts venues, 6 cultural centers, 4 public **** library, 7 museums, 5 film companies, 11 movie theaters, 4 radio stations, 4 television stations. Cable digital television subscribers 848,300 households. The comprehensive coverage of the radio population and the comprehensive coverage of the television population have both reached 100%.
According to the contemporary writer Tian Maoquan said, Weihai culture to build "thousands of miles of sea border corridor" as the main line, the masses of cultural development, folk culture, cultural heritage and development of specialties, emerged as "China's folk art township", "National Paper-cutting Art Hometown", "National Singing Culture Hometown", etc., and Lushan was awarded as the advanced county in the construction of National Border Culture Corridor. In the creation of advanced social and cultural counties, Wendeng, Rongcheng and Lushan have entered the ranks of advanced social and cultural counties in the country and the province. Plaza cultural activities are colorful, Weihai City, five squares have been named Shandong Province, "Top Ten" square.
Laoshan drums
Laoshan drums, commonly known as "blind singing", it is said that after the introduction of the West River drums to Laoshan, the local blind artists in the process of singing for generations, adding their own dialects and slang, and gradually evolved. Because the words are popular and easy to understand, it stimulates the public's interest in appreciating it. From the old society to the early stage of the establishment of New China, it became the most important form of literature and entertainment in the villages of Lushan. Blind singing group, the villages compete to invite art, very popular. The repertoire sung was characterized by distinctive period features, in order of "Fengshenbang", "Velvet Tale", "Qin Xianglian", etc. The drums were accompanied by the music of "Lushan Drums" and "Lushan Drums". The accompanying music of Lushan Drums includes snare drums, three strings, falling zither, huqin, steel plate, flute, etc. The ensemble is beautiful and melodious. The main character should play drums and steel plates, and other people should accompany or sing along with them.
Range Song
Famous Shandong Lushan Xiaxi fire dragon rice-planting song, with strong local characteristics, and Haiyang big rice-planting song with the same clan, are famous. Lushan big rice-planting song up when the remote look magnificent bold, close to see the rhythm of the compact, like walking band, like the singing of the square, like the grand opera, the festive atmosphere, the celebration of the peaceful atmosphere all of a sudden raised up. The origin of rice-planting songs, the folk have Zhou Dynasty rice-planting songs Tang Dynasty play, but from the ancient myths and other canonical books, the origin of rice-planting songs is obviously earlier than the Zhou Dynasty; the origin of the cause of the incident, originating from the labor which is indisputable. Yangge is related to rice-planting and other agricultural activities, and later integrated into the flood control, war and many other elements. Yangge is a development, modern Yangge title "big" and "small", can not be based on the origin of early and late. Rice-planting songs are mostly performed in the first month of the New Year, if you go to Shandong in the first month of the lunar calendar, you can always be in the sea of rice-planting songs. Ming Dynasty, Weihai Wei Department set up a member of the training section to manage health affairs. Hundreds of residents in the city, there is only one Chinese medicine hall Jane disease, generations of practice. In the Qing Dynasty, the Weiwei Department of the guard Li Biao, had donated his salary to set up a medicine bureau, collect the prescription, concocted herbs, for patients seeking treatment. Medicine was scarce in the countryside, and when people fell ill, they either sought advice from witches or bowed to the gods. From 1898 to 1945, Weihai has only one public hospital, successively known as the Daiyinmin Hospital, Weihaiwei Public Hospital, Weihaiwei New People's Hospital, simple equipment, more than 10 wards, 30 beds, about 20 medical staff. During this period, private hospitals, clinics and dispensaries, up to less than 20 places, with more than 60 doctors. Cholera, smallpox, typhoid, dysentery, malaria and other infectious diseases were prevalent almost every year. Due to the lack of medicine, many people died of untreatable diseases, and in 1902, more than 200 people died of cholera in only one village, and after the liberation of Weihai in 1945, the Weihaiwei Municipal Government set up a health department, a health management committee and a committee for rescuing acute infectious diseases, to manage medical treatment, prevention, sanitation, health care and so on. By 1982, there were 10 municipal and community hospitals, 2 staff hospitals (clinics), 72 health offices in institutions, factories and schools, 169 cooperative medical offices in rural brigades, 1 Yantai District Weihai Sanatorium, 1 415 Sanatorium, and 2 Garrison Hospitals; *** there were 1,006 hospital beds, and 1,669 medical personnel (excluding Garrison Hospitals in the case of both hospital beds and medical personnel). The average number of people in Weihai City is 126, with one medical staff member. The rapid development of health care has led to the continuous improvement of the people's health. 1981 saw 1,207 deaths in Weihai, with an average life expectancy of 61.3 years and a mortality rate of 5.92%. Mass patriotic sanitation campaigns were carried out in depth, and the urban and rural sanitation outlook was constantly renewed. in 1981 and 1982, Weihai City was awarded the first place for urban sanitation in Shandong Province.
At the end of 2012, the city had 773 health institutions, including 28 hospitals, 66 health centers, 9 outpatient clinics, 1 blood-collection institution, 4 specialized disease control centers, 4 disease prevention centers (vaccination stations), 4 maternal and child health care institutions, and 573 clinics, clinics and dispensaries. All kinds of health institutions have 17,457 beds, of which hospitals have 11,389 beds. There are 16,991 health technicians, including 6,248 licensed physicians and licensed assistant physicians. Sports activities have a long history, mainly martial arts, swimming and chess, etc. Football was introduced after 1898, and some track and field events were added in the Republic of China. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, sports activities have been generally carried out, with traditional programs such as soccer and key programs such as soccer, basketball and track and field. Many sports facilities and equipments such as lighted stadiums, roller skating rinks, swimming pools, etc. were built, and the newly built Weihai Stadium can accommodate 14,000 spectators, where national and provincial competitions and performances of soccer and other sports have been held for many times.
In 2012, the city successfully held brand events such as the 2012 Weihai International Regatta, Weihai International Long Distance Triathlon, and the International Junior Tennis Tour. The city actively organized teams to participate in 23 Shandong Province Championships, ****counting 156.5 medals, including 78.5 gold medals. Throughout the year, 1,337 farmers' sports projects and 43 community fitness facilities were built. New rugby training ground, beach volleyball field, outdoor tennis courts and water training base, remodeling the small wheeled cart track.