Location
The township of Guicheng belongs to the silt land in the lake area, and the terrain in the east, south and west is low-lying. In the north, there is Baiding Mountain hillock, which has been reclaimed for forest, tea and fruit gardens and is susceptible to flooding. The whole township in the south, west and north around the county and the name of the protection of the city. It is located on the west bank of Huarong River, east and Zhihedu Township across the river, south and Zhennan, Xinhe two townships border, west and Songjiazui Township adjacent to the township, north and Chengguan Township, Wanyu Township connected. The township government is located in Ma Li Si. Close to the southern suburbs of the county. According to legend, in the Jin Dynasty, this area was high enough for farmers to grow ramie, but it was surrounded by water and was four miles away from the county seat, hence the name of Ma-Li-Si. The total rainfall area of the township is 51.7 square kilometers. Ground Elevation: Between 27-31 meters above sea level, with annual rainfall of l089 millimeters, annual maximum temperature of 39℃ and minimum temperature of -2℃.
Administrative zoning
Since the establishment of the management committee of the Protective City Commune in February 1961, *** jurisdiction over 19 villages, a fishery, a tea plantation, set up 1 96 villagers groups. There are 33,362 acres of arable land, including 30,937 acres of paddy fields, 2,425 acres of dry land, with a total area of 57.4 square kilometers of rainfall.In April 1984, the four groups of Chengnan Village east of the Escapement Harbor were assigned to the town of Chengguan, and the western village of Chengxi was established.In 1986, the first group of Chengnan Village, the second group, and the third group of Chengnan Village were assigned to Chengguan Town, and the village of Chengxing was established.In 1989, the general area of Huancheng Village was assigned to the town of Chengguan.In 1997, the Maanshan In 1997, Ma'an Village and Guicheng Tea Plantation were set aside to establish Ma'an New District. Now, the township has a jurisdiction of l7 villages, 1 fishery, 1 township residents' committee, *** set up l73 villagers' groups. There are 29,809 acres of cultivated land, including 15,800 acres of paddy fields and 14,009 acres of dry land.
Population Change
Protecting urban and rural areas in 1990, there are a total of 7777 households, 28,561 people, the birth of the year, 351 people, the birth rate of 12.2 ‰. The net increase in population was 234, with a net increase rate of 8.2 per thousand. Later, due to the change of administrative divisions and the migration of immigrants, the population change is large. For example, in 1997, Ma'an Village was assigned to Ma'an New District, and 357 households and 1,469 people were moved out, and in 1998, 1,72 households and 790 people were moved in because of the Jichengwan collapse. By 2006, there were 6960 households and 29,640 people in the township***. In that year, 199 people were born, the birth rate of 6.8 ‰. , a net increase of 768 people, the net increase rate of 2.6 ‰.
Changes in economic output
1990: total grain output: 260,400 tons
Cotton: 817 mu, 610 tons
Oil: 11,400 mu, 9,100 tons
Swine development: 28,650 heads Out: 15,850 heads
Poultry development: 136,000 birds Out: 65,000 birds
Fresh Fish: 2,880 mu, 24,200 quintals
Fishing: 6,200 quintals
Total Economic Income: 42,702,800 Yuan
Personal Income: 16,043 Yuan
Of which: Grain Income: 17,940,190 Yuan
Forestry and Pasture Income: 3,150,390,000 Yuan
Fishery income: 2.695 million yuanIndustry, commerce, construction and transportation: 13.9975 million yuan
Of which industry: 8.525 million yuan
Total real income of farmers: 19.493 million yuan
Per capita net income: 750 yuan
2006: Grain output: 25,444 tons
Total cotton output: 8,000 tons
Total grain output: 1.5 million tons
Total Cotton Output: 8,000 mu 2597 tonsTotal Oilseed Output: 13,480 mu 1613 tons
Swine Development: 46,390 Heads Turned Out: 42,000 Heads
Poultry Development: 1,220,022 Feathers Turned Out: 69,800 Feathers
Fresh Fish: 3,879 mu 2,930 tons
Total Economic Income: 161.458 million yuan
Per capita: 10837 yuan
Gross income from grain: 89.378 million yuan
Forestry and animal husbandry: 43 million yuan
Fishery: 10.61 million yuan
Industrial, commercial, construction and transportation: 21.17 million yuan
Industry: 6.3 million yuan
Total net income per capita: 91.010 million yuan
Farmers' real Total net income per capita: 91,082,000 yuan
People's net income per capita: 3,353 yuan
Protecting the city and countryside in the tide of economic system reform, and actively develop township and village enterprises, vigorously support private enterprises, and correctly guide the individual private enterprises, to 1990 has developed all kinds of enterprises 748, of which 293 industrial enterprises, employing 2,743 people, of which industrial personnel 925 people. The annual output value amounted to 19.63 million yuan, including 9.52 million yuan of industrial output value. The profit tax is 1.818 million yuan.
In 2006, there were 1,228 enterprises of various types, including 330 industrial enterprises, employing 4,886 people, including 1,082 industrial personnel. The annual output value is 477.2 million yuan, including 194.7 million yuan of industrial output value. The profit tax is 23.86 million yuan.
The rapid development of enterprises for the protection of the city's economic restructuring has played a driving role. For the deep processing of agricultural products and the transfer of surplus labor force has contributed to the conditions for farmers to increase their income. Protective city existing Baiyun flour mill, Yingfengqiao fine rice factory, Ma Li Si brick factory, Yueyang City Furong education equipment limited company, Yueyang Dapu solar energy limited company, Huatai rice industry, Tianfeng vegetable industry limited company, Huarong Fuxing egg industry limited company, Huarong Yuanda Agricultural capital limited company, Huarong Xinrong grease chemical plant and so on ten large-scale enterprises. They play a leading role for the economic development of the city. Such as Huarong Yuanda Agricultural Capital Co., Ltd, it is a set of production of pesticides, sales of pesticides, fertilizers, seeds, warehouses and storage in one of the private enterprises, is the first north of Hunan and even Hunan's largest, most complete varieties of the widest radiation of the agricultural market.
Natural resources
Protecting the city and countryside is a township with poor natural resources and few wild plants and animals, but the land is fertile and rich in grain, cotton, hemp, oil, vegetables, pigs, fish and poultry. Water resources are gradually decreasing. There are only 6,240 acres of the neighboring Red Eye Lake and 4,125 acres of Caitian Lake that can provide water resources for watering farmland, and there is no water storage area. The whole township territory Pushengtang village there is a Chongyang tree, 95 cm in diameter at breast height, 20 meters high, the tree crown width cover 250 square meters, the age of 170 years, the village five groups of Wei Jiatai for the Longshan cultural heritage site.
Construction
Protecting the city and countryside is a natural disaster-prone area. The township and village levels attach great importance to water conservancy construction, and since 1990, the masses have been organized to repair the 9-kilometer embankment of the Huarong River embankment in the Guicheng section many times. Now it can resist the flood of one in 50 years. And refurbished 9 beans "gate", 7 6600 meters of dangerous sections of the embankment slope with stone and concrete prefabricated parts of the slope. In the pit excavated 18 channels, 71 kilometers long, built 13 gates, l6 holes. Adding and repairing 84,000 meters of stained dikes. Construction of drainage and irrigation machine port 55 type 12 12, 30 type machine port 19, 70 type machine port 1, 155 kilowatts machine port 2.
From 2003 to 2006, the 10 villages of Wansheng, Huaguang, Baoding, Pushengtang, Lijiaqiao, Hengdian, Xingnan, Caixing, Xinhua, Wuxing and other villages to carry out the basic transformation of the farmland, the construction of 40,800 meters of cement hardened channels, the treatment of an area of 13,200 acres. Strive for superior funds 2.94 million yuan, the masses of self-financing 32.4 million yuan,*** counted 3.264 million yuan.
The whole township reached the village highway,*** construction of 45 kilometers of sand and gravel roads.2006
Year on the Yifeng, Baiding, Pushengtang, Huaguang, Wuxing, Sanhe and other six villages of 12.8 kilometers of village highway cement road hardening,*** investment of 2.3 million yuan. Among them: the state supporting subsidies of 1.28 million yuan, farmers raised 1.02 million yuan, on the 32.2 kilometers of unhardened township and village roads will continue to raise funds for comprehensive hardening. l992, 2003, 306 and 203 provincial highway upgrading, change the oil road for the cement road, the territory of the 9,000-meter-long, 9-meter-wide.
Protecting the small town construction began in l 992 Nanhua rerouting (S306 line), when the township people's government will be south of the city eight groups of lots to Caixing nine groups of lots identified as the development zone for the MaLiSi market townships, and the city of GuanGuan moat harbor development built into one, has formed the scale. The township construction supporting complete; water, electricity, roads, communications, cable TV, education, health and so on. Now settled residents 480 households, 1629 people. And there are Baiyun flour mill, Huatai fine rice factory, Yueyang Furong Teaching Equipment Co., Ltd. and Huarong Yuanda Agricultural Co.
Another flower grave, white Dingshan two small town construction has taken shape, the construction of the two towns for the local transfer of rural surplus labor force to provide favorable conditions. White Dingshan town of "Fuxing" Egg Co., Ltd. production of "Songhua" eggs are exported to Hubei, Xinjiang, Guangdong, Zhejiang and other provinces, the annual output value of 5 million yuan. Flower grave water plant production of "BaoZhiYing" pure water, annual sales of 2660 tons.
Health construction
In 1992, 120,000 yuan of funding in the construction of health stations in Huazigaemun. 1993, the township government raised 200,000 yuan and built a clinic building and family building, creating a good environment for health. Existing medical staff of more than 60 people. Inpatient beds 32, set up 11 departments. In the fight for the support of higher authorities, **** raise funds 200,000 yuan to add a 100mA x-ray machine, a LK-610 desktop ultrasound machine, an electrical topography machine, an electrocardiogram machine, improve medical conditions, improve diagnostic capabilities, medical technology has improved significantly, to meet the people's trust, but also to the health center has brought economic benefits. Since 2005, the annual income of the health center has exceeded 500,000 yuan. 2004, the new rural cooperative medical care was launched in the township, and for four consecutive years, the non-participation rate has reached more than 85%. Provides a guarantee for the farmers to cure the disease. Liu Ke, deputy director of the provincial health department to my health center to inspect the cooperative medical work.
Beginning in 2000 in order to broaden the business, hired Professor Liu Fei of Wuhan Municipal Psychiatric Hospital and several other physicians to open a psychiatric specialty. The hospital now has a full range of services for living, eating and treatment.
Protecting the township people pay great attention to the development of education. The township has two general secondary schools, a central elementary school, the center of the completion of four primary schools, village primary 7. There are 275 teaching staff and 25 kindergarten teachers. There are 2455 students in school. Among them, 940 secondary school students, 1515 elementary school students, 489 pre-school children. Nine years of compulsory education has been fully universalized, school-age children enrollment rate of 100%.
In order to improve the teaching conditions of the school invested 800,000 yuan, the construction of "Yifu" teaching complex, equipped with libraries, computer rooms, laboratories. 2004 investment of 150,000 yuan to re-construct the Yifeng Primary School. 2005 investment of 12,000 yuan to expand the Baiding completion of the primary school room, the same year, an investment of 450,000 yuan to build the Escapement High School Auditorium. The student apartments of Guicheng Middle School can accommodate more than 480 students. The teaching emphasizes on the overall development of students' morality, intelligence and physical fitness. Set up a secondary school boys basketball team, in 2002 in the county secondary school students sports games won the championship. A drum and bugle corps was also set up, which performed at the county games and was honored. Actively carry out work-study activities, Xingnan finish primary school, Escort Middle School has repeatedly been the city, the county as an advanced work-study unit. Also for the city's experimental teaching on-site seminar, the city's rural primary and secondary schools music teaching on-site meeting held in Huarong.
Branded products
Protecting the city in the structural adjustment of agricultural production focusing on "one township, one product" mode of development, focusing on the development of 5,000 acres of yellow cabbage moss. It is green, tender and delicious reputation at home and abroad, marketing Hubei, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Jiangxi Nanchang, Changsha, Yueyang and other large and medium-sized cities in this province, for farmers to increase income by 1,800 yuan, many times to receive the provincial, municipal and foreign leaders of the importance of the village of Pu Shengtang yellow cabbage moss for the 2004 Yueyang City, agricultural structural adjustment of the site will be held in Huarong to provide the visiting site, was highly evaluated by participants, with the Xingnan Village Doujiao Qi as the lake. Xingnan village doudoune moncler pas cher listed as Hunan Province assured dishes.
Tianjia Lake in the territory of the black-shelled crucian carp, thick, dark green color, taste tender, sweet and delicious, in the Ming and Qing dynasties that is the court tribute. Now is known by connoisseurs as treasures, popular with the general public.
Historical Figures (Modern Celebrities)
Zhu Lun
Zhu Lun (1915-1998.2), a native of Pushengtang Village, Guicheng Township, joined the revolutionary work in February 1938. In April of the same year, he joined the Chinese Communist Party. He served as director of public security in Yan'an City, secretary-general of Jilin Municipal Government, mayor of Ganzhou City in Jiangxi Province, second deputy secretary of Nanchang Municipal Party Committee, second deputy minister of the Industry Department of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, mayor of Luoyang City in Henan Province, deputy head of the Party's caucus of the Civil Affairs Bureau of Henan Province, secretary-general of the Henan Provincial People's Political Consultative Conference, deputy head of the United Front Work Department of the C***nese Provincial Party Committee, and deputy head of the Organization Department of the Henan Provincial Party Committee, etc, and enjoys the treatment of vice-provincial level.
Comrade Zhu Lun was infinitely loyal to the cause of the Party, in the revolutionary war era, he was not afraid of difficulties and dangers, not afraid of sacrifices, active work, perseverance in the struggle, for the resistance to the Japanese imperialist aggression, consolidation and development of revolutionary bases to establish a new socialist China to make positive contributions. He conscientiously implemented the Party's lines, guidelines and policies. "During the Cultural Revolution, he was persecuted and fought resolutely against the extreme leftist line of the Gang of Four. He was able to take into account the overall situation, modest and prudent, clean and honest, hard-working, strict with himself and lenient with others. His life was a life of revolution and service to the people.
Natural disasters
Protecting the city because of low-lying, vulnerable to natural disasters, especially flooding. In order to do a good job of "three defense" work, the township actively raise funds in March 1994 to build a flood control and drought office building. l996 June - July continuous rainfall for nearly a month, the outer river level continues to rise, the Hualong River, the highest level of water up to 35.84, over the dangerous water level. Protective harbor water level up to 29.18 meters, five-star harbor up to 29.80 meters, resulting in external flooding. In particular, from 8 a.m. on June 2 to 8 a.m. on June 3, 259 mm of rain fell in 24 hours. Protected by more than 28,000 acres of impregnated area, Tianjia Lake, all fish ponds overflowing mixed pools, and power outages.
August 8, 1998 Hualong River, the highest water level of 35.58 meters, ultra-dangerous water level, July 20-24, the city and town of Protector five days of continuous rainfall of 250 mm, Protector Port water level of 28.8 meters, five-star port water level of 29.6 meters, so that the Protector affected area of more than 22,000 acres of flood control and disaster relief time over the Protector's history of the most.
Protecting the city and countryside in recent years, people and animals have occurred several relatively large outbreaks, between May-June 1993 spiral hookworm disease outbreak, Sanhe Village caused 1 death. At all levels of government and health departments to take active measures to prevent the epidemic, effective control of the spread of the epidemic, the township *** received more than 600 times.
The end of March 2003, in the country and parts of the world have occurred one after another SARS epidemic, to the people's health and life poses a great threat to protect the city and township of all the organs and cadres and medical workers, under the leadership of the higher-ups and the competent departments, the establishment of emergency response and early warning and reporting mechanism, to guide the masses to overcome the panic mentality. Actively build a monitoring information platform to achieve timely prediction, forecasting, early warning, the establishment of a rapid response mobile team, the establishment of the epidemic reporting network and system. mid-May Pu Shengtang Village, an outbound worker returned home, a fever suspected condition, immediately sent to the hospital for isolation and observation, and was later ruled out.
In August 1999, Yifeng Village, the occurrence of cattle 5 disease, 24 head of cattle were slaughtered and buried, a loss of more than 40,000 yuan. 2005 spring national avian influenza, the township more than 3,000 chickens and ducks onset of disease, deaths of more than l,000, buried 2,000 diseased, economic losses of more than 50,000 yuan. 2006, a highly pathogenic hog syndrome disease. 5,000 hogs sick, deaths of 2,000, economic losses of more than 100,000 yuan. Death 2000, economic losses of more than 100 million yuan. The above four large livestock epidemic disease, all at all levels of government and veterinary personnel attach great importance to and actively work under the effective measures taken to stop the spread of the disease.