Emergency management work in the key links, that is, in the occurrence of emergencies, the development process, governed by internal and external conditions, the emergence of one or several of the elements of the whole event and the response to play a decisive role in the impact of the elements must be disposed of in a short period of time important links.
How to effectively carry out emergency management Part 1
First, do a good job of emergency management, the key to establish a sound early warning system
Early warning is the first step in the disposal of public **** emergencies, but also the key to emergency management work. Because, early warning can sensitively and accurately notice the danger of precursors, timely warning, the role of feedback in advance, timely arrangement, prevention, minimize the occurrence of accidents due to the life of the harm caused by the loss of property. Therefore, the establishment of a sound early warning system is important, is the key to good emergency management. First of all, to determine the source of risk, listing the phenomena or symptoms that may cause emergencies; second, to analyze the emergency events, including the frequency of emergencies, the impact of emergencies, the difficulty of managing emergencies, and the public's attention; third, to determine the prevention and control strategies for emergencies, according to the nature of emergencies and the community's ability to withstand emergencies, the development of different coping strategies.
Second, do a good job of emergency management, the core of the sound decision-making mechanism
Emergency management is the new situation of the government to exercise the function of social management of an important part of the establishment of a sound decision-making mechanism of emergency management is to improve the level of emergency management decision-making of the core link is to dispose of all kinds of emergencies of public **** events of scientific and technological support and Technology relies on, is scientific, accurate, timely disposal of emergency matters and prevent risks and reduce losses of important measures. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the crisis decision-making mechanism through various institutional reforms or innovative initiatives, in order to improve the integration capacity of the decision-making system, strengthen the construction of emergency decision-making information, think-tanks and training institutions, and enhance the decision-making organization system of the relevant departments and local governments at all levels. In the advent of the risk, rapid response, scientific response, standardized disposal, all-round construction of the crisis decision-making system and its organizational structure, so as to improve the emergency decision-making capacity and efficiency.
Three, do a good job of emergency management, the center to standardize the dissemination of information
In the emergence of public **** events, the development process, timely, accurate and comprehensive to the public release of relevant information is very necessary. Both reflect the government's respect for the public's right to know and vital interests, but also for the government to take further action to lay the foundation for public opinion. Continuously improving the emergency information release mechanism and disseminating information based on the principle of being people-oriented and highly responsible for the interests of the people are extraordinary measures for the government to do a good job in emergency management. Therefore, the release of information on emergent public *** events must adhere to the principles of accuracy, timeliness, objectivity, impartiality, correct orientation, and conduciveness to the quelling of emergent public *** events. The establishment of a standardized information dissemination system, clearly announced the different types of emergencies public **** event warning and risk alert information standards, levels, time limits, channels, scope, technical analysis, policy interpretation, etc., so that the content of the authoritative, complete system, standardized and orderly.
Four, do a good job of emergency management, the center of gravity to ensure the supply of materials
Material supply is to ensure that the premise of emergency logistical support. The establishment of a perfect material security system to ensure adequate supply of materials and the standardization of income and expenditure is to do a good job of emergency management, the implementation of the basic guarantees and prerequisites of the emergency plan. Therefore, the reserve of emergency material plan should be continuously strengthened, including medical equipment, first aid equipment, drugs, blood source, ambulance vehicles, protective facilities, living goods, communication equipment and so on. At the same time, adequate . Emergency funding, the state financial budget items should be arranged to respond to the emergency public **** events of the preparatory expenditures.
Fifth, do a good job of emergency management, the basis to adhere to administration according to law
Emergency management in accordance with the law, is an important element of administration according to law. In recent years, our country has developed 36 laws involving emergency management, 37 administrative regulations, 55 departmental regulations. Initially formed a relatively complete legal system of emergency management, to ensure that the emergency management of scientific, standardized and orderly play an important role. Emergency management of empirical practices and regularity of understanding, in the form of laws and regulations to be standardized and confirmed, is conducive to better guide emergency management work, to ensure that emergency management work is always running on the legal track. Therefore, adhere to the administration of law, is to do a good job of emergency management work is the basis of the historical needs, is the need of the times, is the inevitable requirements of social development. Only adhere to the administration of law, in order to continuously improve the level of emergency management, in order to minimize the loss of national property.
How to effectively carry out emergency management Part 2First, we must establish a sound grass-roots emergency management organization system. In accordance with the principle of classified management, hierarchical responsibility, integration of sections, territoriality-based, improve the emergency management leadership institutions, offices and work agencies, the implementation of staff and the necessary funding to ensure that the institutions are in place, personnel in place, responsibilities in place.
Secondly, to improve the grass-roots emergency planning system construction. In accordance with the requirements of the plan system construction "horizontal to the edge, vertical to the end", according to the jurisdiction, the characteristics of the industry, seriously do a good job in the preparation and revision of the plan. And combined with the plan to actively organize a strong combat, the masses widely involved in emergency drills, for the problems exposed during the exercise, timely amendments and improvements, to truly achieve the implementation of the plan, grinding mechanism, exercise team purpose.
Third, the grassroots emergency team construction. The grassroots emergency team is in the first line of emergencies, is the main force of the first disposal of emergencies. A basic quality, call, come to the battle, the battle of the grass-roots integrated emergency response team, can play an early warning role in the hidden trouble detection and information reporting, play a backbone role in the early disposal, in assisting in the disposal and recovery and reconstruction of play a supporting role.
Fourth, we must do a good job of grassroots emergency protection facilities. Villages should strengthen the resistance to the region's frequent emergencies of basic equipment, facilities and shelter construction, to improve their own disaster prevention and resilience. Communities, especially densely populated places (schools, hospitals, stations, etc.) and industrial zones and other high-risk areas, to strengthen the fire shelter, medical and health and other public **** security infrastructure, and do a good job of daily management and inspection.
Fifth, we must do a good job of grassroots emergency management and training. Cadres and workers should study the "National Emergency Response Law", proficient in the handling of emergency public **** event procedures and disposal measures, to respond to the law. At the same time, to widely carry out emergency management "four into five" (into the countryside, into the community, into the school, into the enterprise, there are institutions, plans, teams, logistical support, science popularization mission) activities, the use of a variety of media, to take the public enjoyable, entertaining way, to carry out a variety of forms of rich emergency knowledge propaganda, enhance public awareness of risk, improve public awareness of public **** events, and enhance the public's understanding of the public's needs, and to improve public awareness of the public's needs. Enhance the public's awareness of worry, improve the public's ability to save themselves and each other.
Sixth, to strengthen the prevention and early warning of unexpected public **** events. To improve the hidden danger investigation and monitoring mechanism, all kinds of sources of danger, dangerous areas and factors and social conflicts and disputes to carry out a comprehensive investigation, the hidden danger found in a timely manner to formulate corrective measures and deadline for correction, at the same time to establish a hidden danger investigation information database, the implementation of classification and grading management and dynamic monitoring. To establish and improve the information collection and reporting system, key areas, industries, parts of the establishment of security information officer, timely grasp of early warning information on emergencies, early detection, early prevention, early treatment. To strengthen the social linkage mechanism, play the role of the masses, social organizations and citizens in the prevention and response to emergencies, and strive to form the overall synergy of grass-roots emergency management.
Seven to do a good job of emergency duty and information reporting. To strictly implement the requirements of emergency information reporting, clear offices and personnel, rationalize the vertical and horizontal counterparts, enrich the strength, and strengthen the emergency duty and information reporting work. To adhere to the 24-hour duty system and strict job responsibility system, improve the information collection, processing and reporting system, and do our best to collect accurate information, timely information transfer, hidden trouble detection in place, to ensure the safety of people's lives and property, social stability.
How to effectively carry out emergency management Part 3According to Liuyang City, "on the development of emergency management publicity activities," the spirit of the "notice" for the comprehensive strengthening of emergency management, response to emergencies, and effectively carry out the activities of this emergency management publicity week, the town attaches great importance to combining their own reality, seriously organized the publicity activities, the publicity week is now the following summary of the work situation:
First, strengthen the leadership, strengthen the responsibilityIn order to effectively strengthen the leadership of the emergency management, to ensure that the emergency management work to achieve practical results, the town set up to the mayor of the town Tang Zhaohui for the head of the emergency management work of the leading group, by the Office of Emergency Specifically responsible for the organization and implementation of the work, and at the same time, the town of our town to strengthen the emergency management of the importance of the position of the financial budget range of manpower, material and financial resources, and to strengthen the emergency management of the town. The financial budget within the scope of the human, material, financial and other public **** resources more for social management and public **** services, and the establishment of a hierarchical responsibility, the combination of block and local management of the main emergency management operation mechanism, for emergency management publicity work to provide a strong guarantee.
Second, the development of the program, carefully deployed
Emergency management publicity week work can be successfully carried out to achieve results, the key is still to see the development of the program is realistic, practical and feasible. In this publicity week activities in the development of the program, we have fully considered the actual town, the program of operability, realism has been y discussed. Take independent publicity, centralized publicity, carry out a series of disaster prevention and mitigation activities, to do a good job in the form of key disaster risk investigation and other forms of publicity for the whole week of activities for the careful deployment, at the same time we are phased, step by step on the publicity of the week of activities for the comprehensive planning, to ensure that the development of the program of rigorous and practicable.
Three, orderly development, focus on the implementation
In the publicity week activities, we take the town emergency response office is responsible for, the main village (neighborhood), units and departments responsible for the form of the town within the scope of the launch of a colorful, effective publicity activities.
First, the town emergency office in front of the town government to set up emergency knowledge on-site publicity point, the organization of the comprehensive justice office, forestry station, water pipe station, safety monitoring station, police station, land, health hospitals and other related stations and offices staff to carry out on-site publicity of emergency knowledge;
Secondly, to supervise the main villages (neighborhoods) in their respective jurisdictions to carry out publicity of emergency knowledge, such as Pancon spring neighborhood committee, Longvu neighborhood committee, Jiaoqiao Village organization branch village committee team members in the crowded streets of the market town to distribute emergency knowledge leaflets;
Third, the guidance of the jurisdiction of the school to organize students to carry out emergency risk activities;
Fourth, in conjunction with the heavy rainfall weather, led by the emergency work leading group leader, all the cadres of all the organs and part of the village (neighborhood) people *** with the participation of the village of Shijiang dongtinhuang Reservoir for a Emergency on-site drills. Throughout the activity publicity week, we hang banners, make publicity boards, distribution of leaflets and other ways, within the town *** hanging 10 banners, displaying publicity boards 5, distribution of leaflets more than 2,500 copies, to enhance the public's understanding of the knowledge of emergency management, enhance the public's awareness of the crisis preparedness, to create a good atmosphere for publicity.
How to effectively carry out emergency management Part 4
The main content of emergency management work is summarized in five points:
1, emergency planning
According to the occurrence of emergencies and may have to occur, the study of the response plan and program developed in advance. Emergency plans include general plans, special plans and departmental plans at all levels of government, as well as plans for grass-roots units and individual plans for large-scale activities.
2, the establishment of a sound and perfect emergency planning system
The establishment of "vertical to the end, horizontal to the edge" of the planning system. The so-called "vertical", that is, according to the requirements of vertical management, from the state to the province to the city, county, townships at all levels of government and grass-roots units to develop emergency preparedness, can not be disconnected, the lower the level of preparedness, the provisions should be more clear, the more specific to avoid the emergence of the "up and down the general coarse
3. Establish and improve the emergency management system.
The establishment of a sound, centralized and unified, strong and powerful organization and command institutions, to give full play to our country's political and organizational advantages, the formation of a strong social mobilization system. The establishment of a sound system of leadership responsibility based on the party committee and government of the place where the incident occurred, the coordination and cooperation of the relevant departments and related areas, and the establishment of a sound professional team and expert team for emergency response.
4, the establishment of sound and perfect emergency operation mechanism.
The establishment of a sound monitoring and early warning mechanism, information reporting mechanism, emergency decision-making and coordination mechanism, hierarchical responsibility and response mechanism, public communication and mobilization mechanism, the allocation of resources and requisition mechanism, reward and punishment mechanism and urban and rural community management mechanism.
5, the establishment of a sound and perfect emergency legal system.
Strengthen the legalization of emergency management, the entire emergency management work into the legal system and the system of track, in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations to establish a sound plan, according to law, the administration, according to law, the implementation of emergency response work, the spirit of the rule of law throughout the entire process of emergency management.
Expanded:
The overall emergency plan for national public emergencies puts forward six principles of work, namely: people-oriented, reduce the harm; to be safe, prevention-oriented; unified leadership, hierarchical responsibility; regulate according to law, strengthen the management; rapid response, synergistic response ; rely on science and technology, improve the quality.
"Prepare for danger, prevention first" is the main guideline for emergency management.
Prevention has an important position in emergency management.
Emergency management is the same reason, the most ideal situation is to less than the occurrence of emergencies do not occur, had to occur that we must be strong and effective in order to deal with. To achieve the usual heavy prevention, incident less loss, adhere to and implement this policy is very important.