First, the meaning
Safety facilities, refers to the enterprise (unit) in the production and operation activities will be dangerous and harmful factors controlled within the safety range as well as prevention, reduction and elimination of hazards equipped with devices (equipment) and measures taken.
Second, the classification
Safety facilities are divided into accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents in three categories.
(a) accident prevention facilities
1. Detection, alarm facilities
(1) pressure, temperature, level, flow, components and other alarm facilities;
(2) combustible gases, toxic and hazardous gases, such as detection and alarm facilities;
(3) used for safety inspections and analysis of safety data and other inspection, detection and alarm facilities;
2.
2. Equipment safety protection facilities
3. explosion-proof facilities
(1) a variety of electrical, instrumentation explosion-proof facilities;
(2) explosion-proof equipment, explosion-proof appliances;
4. workplace protection facilities
The workplace radiation, electrocution, anti-static, anti-noise, ventilation (dust removal, detoxification), protective barriers (nets), non-slip, anti-scorching and other facilities.
5. Safety warning signs
(1) Including a variety of instructions, warnings, operational safety and escape shelter and wind direction and other warning signs, warning signs, warning instructions.
(2) The factory road traffic signs.
(b) Control accident facilities
1. Pressure relief and non-return facilities
(1) for pressure relief valves, rupture discs, vent pipes and other facilities;
(2) for the stopping of reversal of the valve facilities.
2. Emergency facilities
(1) emergency backup power, emergency cut-off and other facilities;
(2) emergency stop, instrumentation chain and other facilities.
(C) reduce and eliminate the impact of the accident facilities
1. Prevent the spread of fire facilities
(1) firestop, fire escape, explosion-proof walls, explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities;
(2) firewalls, fire doors, and other facilities;
(3) fire-resistant material coating.
2. Fire extinguishing facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire hose networks, fire stations and so on.
3. Emergency individual disposal facilities: eyewash, sprinkler, emergency lighting and other facilities.
4. Escape facilities: escape safety channel (ladder).
5. Emergency rescue facilities: leakage plugging, engineering rescue equipment and on-site medical rescue equipment for injured personnel.
6. Labor protective equipment
Including the head, face, vision, respiration, hearing organs, limbs, body fire, poison, scalding, corrosion, noise, light, fall, smashing, stabbing, etc. from the workplace from physical and chemical factors of injury to the labor protective equipment and equipment.
Question 2: What is included in the safety equipment You have to first understand: the definition of safety facilities and safety equipment;
Safety facilities refers to the permanent smooth safety devices, such as lightning rods, lightning nets, fire pipelines, fire hydrants, flood control levees, and other series.
Safety equipment refers to the safety of production equipment: such as fire engines, lightning arrester, pumping pumps, cranes, tower cranes, lifting equipment, safe work equipment and other series.
Living configured safety equipment: electrical protectors, safety lighting facilities, etc..
Question 3: What are the safety equipment can generally be divided into the following categories:
1, firefighting equipment, including fire extinguishers, water curtain walls, pipe network systems, pumps, pools, etc.
2, emergency rescue equipment, including: medical first-aid equipment, emergency lighting systems, personnel rescue equipment, etc.
3, safety monitoring equipment, including: combustible gas detection systems, flame detection systems, etc.
3, safety monitoring equipment, including: combustible gas detection systems, flame detection systems, etc.
4, wow safety equipment, including: interlock shutdown system, pressure and other safety valves, liquid level and other control parameters monitoring and alarm systems, lifting equipment, such as limiters
5, personal protection equipment, including: safety belts, respirators, protective clothing, etc.
Question 4: What are the common safety equipment safety facilities, a meaning of safety facilities, refers to the enterprise (unit) of production, the production of the enterprise (unit) of safety facilities, the production of the enterprise (unit) of safety facilities. Refers to the enterprise (unit) in the production and business activities will be dangerous and harmful factors in the control of safety and prevention, reduction, elimination of hazards equipped with devices (equipment) and measures taken. Second, the classification of safety facilities are divided into accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents facilities of three categories. (A) accident prevention facilities 1 detection, alarm facilities (1) pressure, temperature, level, flow, components and other alarm facilities; (2) combustible gases, toxic and hazardous gases and other detection and alarm facilities; (3) for safety inspections and safety data analysis, such as inspection, testing and alarm facilities; 2 equipment safety and protection facilities (1) shields, protective screens, load limiters, stroke limiters, brakes, speed limiters, lightning protection, moisture protection, anti-vapor protection, and safety facilities, and to reduce the impact of accidents and take measures. Equipment safety protection facilities (1) protective cover, protective screen, load limiter, stroke limiter, brake, speed limiter, lightning, moisture, sun, frost, corrosion, leakage and other facilities; (2) transmission equipment safety locking facilities; (3) electrical overload protection facilities; (4) electrostatic grounding facilities; 3. Explosion-proof facilities (1) a variety of electrical, instrumentation, explosion-proof facilities; (2) explosion-proof equipment, explosion-proof appliances; 4. Workplace protection facilities for the workplace radiation, electrocution, static electricity, noise, ventilation, (dust removal, detoxification), ventilation and alarm facilities; 5. (dust removal, detoxification), protective fences (nets), non-slip, anti-scorching and other facilities. 5. safety warning signs (1) including a variety of instructions, warnings, operational safety and escape and shelter and wind direction and other warning signs, warning signs, warning instructions. (2) Road traffic signs within the plant. (B) Control accident facilities 1. Pressure relief and non-return facilities (1) for pressure relief valves, rupture discs, vent pipes and other facilities; (2) for non-return valves and other facilities. 2. Emergency treatment facilities (1) emergency standby power supply, emergency cut-off and other facilities; (2) emergency stop, instrumentation interlocking and other facilities. 3. (C) reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents facilities 1. prevent the spread of fire facilities (1) firestop, fire escape, explosion-proof walls, explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities; (2) firewalls, fire doors and other facilities; (3) fireproof material coatings. 2. fire extinguishing facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire hose networks, fire stations, etc. 3. emergency individual disposal facilities: eyewash, shower, emergency lighting and other facilities. 4. escape facilities. Escape facilities: escape safe passage (ladder). 5. Emergency rescue facilities: leakage plugging, engineering rescue equipment and on-site medical rescue equipment for injured personnel. 6. Labor protective equipment including head, face, vision, respiratory, auditory organs, limbs, body fire, poison, scalding, corrosion, noise, light, fall, smashing, stabbing and other labor protection from the workplace from physical and chemical factors. Physical and chemical factors of injury to the labor protection supplies and equipment.
Question 5: What is the enterprise safety equipment, facilities Safety facilities
I. Meaning
Safety facilities, refers to the enterprise (unit) in the production and operation activities will be dangerous and harmful factors in the control of the safety range, as well as the prevention, reduction, elimination of hazards equipped with devices (equipment) and measures taken.
Second, the classification
Safety facilities are divided into accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents in three categories.
(a) accident prevention facilities
1. Detection, alarm facilities
(1) pressure, temperature, level, flow, components and other alarm facilities;
(2) combustible gases, toxic and hazardous gases, such as detection and alarm facilities;
(3) used for safety inspections and analysis of safety data and other inspection, detection and alarm facilities;
2.
2. Equipment safety protection facilities
3. explosion-proof facilities
(1) a variety of electrical, instrumentation explosion-proof facilities;
(2) explosion-proof equipment, explosion-proof appliances;
4. workplace protection facilities
The workplace radiation, electrocution, anti-static, anti-noise, ventilation (dust removal, detoxification), protective barriers (nets), non-slip, anti-scorching facilities.
5. Safety warning signs
(1) Including a variety of instructions, warnings, operational safety and escape shelter and wind direction and other warning signs, warning signs, warning instructions.
(2) The factory road traffic signs.
(b) Control accident facilities
1. Pressure relief and non-return facilities
(1) for pressure relief valves, rupture discs, vent pipes and other facilities;
(2) for the stopping of reversal of the valve facilities.
2. Emergency facilities
(1) emergency backup power, emergency cut-off and other facilities;
(2) emergency stop, instrumentation chain and other facilities.
(C) reduce and eliminate the impact of the accident facilities
1. Prevent the spread of fire facilities
(1) firestop, fire escape, explosion-proof walls, explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities;
(2) firewalls, fire doors, and other facilities;
(3) fire-resistant material coating.
2. Fire-fighting facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire hose networks, fire stations and so on.
3. Emergency disposal facilities: eyewash, sprinkler, emergency lighting and other facilities.
4. Escape facilities: escape safety channel (ladder).
5. Emergency rescue facilities: leakage plugging, engineering rescue equipment and on-site medical rescue equipment for injured personnel.
6. Labor protective equipment
Including the head, face, vision, respiration, hearing organs, limbs, body fire, poison, scalding, corrosion, noise, light, fall, smashing, stabbing, etc. from the workplace from physical and chemical factors of injury to the labor protective equipment and equipment.
Question 6: What are the safety facilities in the new Work Safety Law? 20 points "Work Safety Law" provides that: production and management units are responsible for the construction of safety facilities in construction projects. Construction project safety facilities must be designed, constructed and put into production and use at the same time with the main project (hereinafter referred to as "three simultaneous"). Safety facilities investment should be included in the construction project estimates.
Safety facilities vary from enterprise to enterprise, "construction project safety facilities" three simultaneous "supervision and management of the Interim Measures" of the construction project safety facilities, refers to the production and operation units in the production and operation activities for the prevention of production safety accidents in the equipment, facilities, installations, structures (buildings) and other technical measures. General term.
Specifically what facilities are needed for an enterprise, there are safety evaluation organizations in the local safety supervision bureaus, who will design the safety of the enterprise, and the safety supervision bureaus will also review the design of the safety facilities, and acceptance of the safety facilities.
Question 7: What is included in the input of production safety? Broaden the channels of investment in production safety, the formation of enterprise investment, *** input guidance, logging and insurance participation in the diversified production safety investment and financing system, to guide the social capital investment in production safety, to improve the conditions of production safety.
The establishment of production safety special funds, into the *** economic and social development planning. The use of special funds for production safety, increase the publicity and education on production safety, emergency rescue, accident investigation and treatment, endangering the safety of the public **** major sources of danger and major accidents and hidden dangers rectification, as well as equipped with the necessary supervision and management of production safety equipment and facilities and other work investment.
Establishing a mechanism for combining work-related injury insurance with accident prevention, improving the work-related injury insurance system, expanding the coverage of work-related injury insurance, implementing differential and floating rates, and raising the standard of payment for production and business units with many accidents and serious occupational hazards. Arrange a certain percentage of the funds for work-related injury insurance to be used for accident prevention and public welfare and social safety production publicity, education and training and safety culture construction.
Question 8: What are the construction site safety equipment Safety three treasures: helmet, safety belt, goggles, scaffolding on the protective net, horizontal net, construction safety channel, construction site protection shed and so on; of course, there are a lot of construction machinery in the protective device; power distribution box in the leakage protector, can be said to be the safety equipment.
Question 9: safety protection equipment Including what 30 points Field safety and civilization construction measures cost cost components
First, safety production
1, the preparation of safety information, the acquisition of safety warning signs and publicity columns set up;
2, "three treasures", "Four", "five" protection costs;
3, the cost of construction safety electricity, including the standardization of electric boxes, electrical protection devices, external power protection measures;
4, cranes, tower cranes and other lifting equipment (including derricks.) and external elevators, gantry) and external elevator safety protection measures (including warning signs) costs and unloading platform edge protection, inter-storey safety gates, protective shelters and other facilities costs;
5, construction site lifting machinery inspection and testing costs;
6, construction machinery protection shed and its fence safety protection facilities costs;
7, the cost of the construction site safety channel;
8, the cost of workers' safety protection;
9, the cost of the construction site safety channel;
10, the construction site safety protection;
11, the cost of the construction site safety protection. p>
8, the purchase cost of workers' protective equipment and appliances;
9, the cost of fire fighting facilities and fire fighting equipment;
10, the cost of electrical protection and safety lighting facilities;
11, the cost of other safety protection measures.
Second, civilized construction
1, the cost of the gate, five cards and a map, workers' badges, corporate identity;
2, the wall of the enclosure landscaping (including internal and external painting, whitewashing, slogans, etc.), the cost of decorative roofing; on-site toilet trough whitewashing, plastered tiles, cement mortar floor or floor tile costs, the cost of temporary facilities within the building drowning; other temporary facilities on the construction site
3, the cost of on-site living sanitation facilities; meet the health requirements of drinking water equipment, shower, disinfection and other facilities costs; living with clean fuel costs; anti-gas poisoning, anti-mosquito bites and other measures costs;
4, the construction site operation site hardening costs;
5, the control of on-site sources of pollution, construction debris and Domestic garbage cleanup and transportation, site drainage and sewage measures; municipal engineering dust sprinkler costs;
6, site greening costs, the cost of comprehensive management of law and order, the cost of on-site electronic monitoring equipment;
7, the site is equipped with medical and health care equipment, items, and first-aid personnel training costs;
8, used for on-site workers to prevent heat stroke costs, electric fans, Air conditioning and other equipment and electricity costs;
9, on-site construction machinery and equipment to prevent noise, anti-disturbance measures costs;
10, other civilized construction measures costs.
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Safety and civilized construction
In the construction of the project, in order to make the project safe and smooth. As far as possible to play the enthusiasm of each employee, to ensure the safety of each production staff, to "happy to work, safe and sound home to go", must strengthen the construction site of the safety management, the project department and the construction operations *** with efforts to create a good, safe and civilized working environment.
1, the project manager strictly in accordance with the requirements of the Nanjing Construction Safety Production Supervision Station to develop safety and civilized production regulations, the implementation of the necessary safety facilities, protection and a variety of signage, etc., to ensure that the requirements of the city standardization, so that each person entering the site have enough security, wholeheartedly into the production and construction.
2, the project department set up to executive manager for the leader, the head of each operation for the deputy leader, the safety officer as a member of the security leading group, responsible for the daily production safety command, supervision, implementation. Adhere to the daily layout, inspection, records, results, a weekly evaluation, a monthly summary, to correct any errors, no slack; to the site of human labor, we have a safety officer on the scene, to timely detection of hidden dangers, timely treatment of hidden dangers, so that it is eliminated in the bud, and does not cause any size of safety accidents.
3, all the personnel who enter the site construction must accept the entry safety instructions of education, especially for those who have a weak sense of security, cultural level of the lower construction personnel, more patience, meticulous education to ensure that it understands, do, rather than a formality, a lecture. Project Department will be based on the characteristics of the site unit price project, in various forms of organization they learn, ask questions about the knowledge of production safety, and even carry out the examination, targeted to grasp the safety and civilization of production work.
4, into the construction site safety management personnel must be trained, licensed, should have a strong sense of responsibility, able to bear hardships and stand hard work, so that the eye fast (able to find problems), the eye diligently (more on-site patrol), the mouth diligently (found that the problem is more to say), seriously do their jobs. Into the construction site of special types of construction personnel (electricians, crane drivers, welders, erection workers, machine operators, etc.) are required to go through the relevant ministries ...... >>
Question 10: What does the safety equipment in the Work Safety Act refer to? Personal safety protective equipment, equipment safety testing instruments and monitoring equipment dangerous goods handling safety escape equipment mine safety equipment emergency rescue equipment safety production environment protection equipment safety protection materials safety agencies high-risk areas of operation safety equipment