In order to standardize and promote the healthy development of smart cities, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development launched the national smart city pilot work. After the declaration of local cities, provincial housing and urban-rural construction departments of the preliminary examination, expert comprehensive review and other procedures, the first batch of national smart city pilot **** 90, of which 37 prefectural-level cities, districts (counties) 50, towns, 3, the pilot city will be 3-5 years after the creation of the period, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will organize an assessment of the evaluation of the evaluation of the pilot cities (districts, towns) to assess the evaluation,. The rating is divided into one star, two stars and three stars from low to high. Information shows that the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is in the process of drafting guidelines for the healthy development of smart cities and studying the launch of smart city pilots on a regional scale. The three major operators have reached strategic cooperation agreements with more than 300 cities on "smart cities". It is expected that during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, China's "smart city" investment is expected to reach 500 billion yuan.
The development of smart cities is a major initiative and comprehensive measure to promote the high degree of informatization and networking of cities in China. From the perspective of equipment manufacturers, optical communication equipment manufacturers, wireless communication equipment manufacturers will give full play to their advantages in the field of technology, wireless and wired full integration, to achieve the optimal allocation of the network, in order to accelerate the promotion of the development process of the smart city. The corresponding communications equipment manufacturers, chip makers, etc. will get huge benefits from it.
The China Smart City Development Level Assessment Report shows that the following major cities are at the national leading level of smart city development: Major urban areas "smart city" development level Leaders: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Wuhan, Ningbo, Nanjing, Foshan, Yangzhou, Pudong New Area, Ningbo Hangzhou Bay New Area Catch-up: Chongqing, Wuxi, Dalian, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Qingdao, Kunming, Chengdu, Jiading, Putian, Jiangmen, Dongguan, Dongying Preparers: Shenyang, Zhuzhou, Yili, Jiangyang
Promoting the mode of smart city is divided into a comprehensive promotion or focus on breakthroughs, roughly differentiated into five categories: China has been proposed by hundreds of regions to build a smart city, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chongqing, Wuxi, Shenzhen, Shenyang, Wuhan, Chengdu and other major metropolitan areas to establish the RFID industrial park. Expect to take the lead in the development of the Internet of Things industry, in the construction of smart cities in the forefront of the country, the major cities smart city development strategy is detailed as follows: Major Cities Beijing Intelligent Beijing Action Outline, including intelligent transportation, electronic medical records, telemedicine, smart home, e-commerce, etc., hope that in 2015, the formation of the city's coverage of the Internet of Things basic network. Shanghai Building an urban optical network, developing wireless broadband with multiple technologies such as 3G and WIFI, promoting the R&D and application of new technologies such as smart technologies, cloud computing and the Internet of Things, and accelerating triple-network integration. Ningbo To build a modernized international port city, and take Hangzhou Bay New District as a pilot area for building a smart city, and put forward the target positioning of "smart new city" and "eco-home". Foshan In 2015, Foshan will be developed into a strategic emerging industry cluster and an advanced place for the integration of the four worlds, and put forward ten key projects of smart service infrastructure, hoping to achieve the role of information technology to drive industrialization, enhance urbanization and accelerate internationalization. Guangzhou To build the first government-led, operator-led wireless city portal to promote efficient and convenient wireless broadband network services for citizens, enterprises and all sectors of the community. Shenzhen One of the pilot cities for national triple play, Shenzhen is committed to improving smart infrastructure, developing e-commerce support system, promoting smart transportation and fostering smart industrial bases. It hopes to achieve 100% broadband wireless network coverage in 2012 and set up an Internet of Things certification center in South China.
The acceleration of urbanization has given cities unprecedented economic, political and technological power, and cities have been inexorably pushed to the center of the world stage, playing a leading role. At the same time, cities are facing challenges in terms of environmental pollution, traffic congestion, energy constraints, housing shortage, unemployment and disease. Under the new environment, how to solve the many problems brought by urban development and realize sustainable development has become an important proposition for urban planning and construction. In this context, "smart city" has become a feasible way to solve urban problems and a trend for future urban development. The great speed of smart city construction will drive the rapid development of the local economy, but also will drive the satellite navigation, Internet of Things, intelligent transportation, smart grid, cloud computing, software services, and other industries, the rapid development of related industries to bring new opportunities for development. China's smart city development into the scale of the promotion stage, so far, China has 154 cities proposed the construction of smart city, the total investment scale is expected to reach 1.1 trillion yuan, prying more to trillion yuan, a new round of industrial opportunities are coming.
The state encourages application model innovation to promote the construction of smart cities. China's Shenzhen City, Kunming City, Ningbo City and other cities and IBM signed a strategic cooperation agreement, the first step to build a smart city. Beijing Municipality intends to complete the "Digital Beijing" target after the release of the "Intelligent Beijing Action Program", the Shanghai Municipality will be the construction of smart cities into the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" development plan. In addition, the city of Foshan, Wuhan, Chongqing, Chengdu and other cities have started the "smart city" strategy, related planning, projects and activities are gradually launched. Domestic outstanding smart industry enterprises pay more and more attention to the study of smart city, especially the development of smart city environment and trend changes of in-depth study. Because of this, a large number of domestic outstanding smart industry enterprises have risen rapidly and gradually become the leaders in the construction of smart cities!
On January 29, 2013, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development announced the first batch of national smart city pilot list. The first batch of national smart city pilot **** 90, of which 37 prefecture-level cities, districts (counties) 50, town 3. The State Development Bank said that in the second three years of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", and the Ministry of Housing and Construction to invest in smart cities will reach 80 billion yuan.
China has 311 prefectural-level cities to carry out digital city construction, of which 158 digital cities have been built and widely used in more than 60 areas, while the latest start of more than 100 digital county construction and 3 smart city construction pilot. 2013, the State Bureau of Surveying, Mapping and Geographic Information will organize the construction of the pilot work of the smart city of spatial-temporal information cloud platform nationwide, will select about 10 cities each year to carry out the pilot work. Each year, about 10 cities will be selected for piloting, and each pilot project will have a construction cycle of 2 to 3 years, with a total funding of not less than 36 million yuan. In the near future, people will enjoy smart homes, road network monitoring, intelligent hospitals, food and drug management, digital life and other convenient services, "smart city" era is coming.
China's scale
According to Shan Zhiguang, chief engineer of the National Information Center's Informatization Research Department, the total number of cities in China proposing the construction of smart cities has reached 154, and the scale of investment is expected to exceed 1.1 trillion yuan.
At the "Wireless City Smart Life" forum, Shan Zhiguang, chief engineer of the State Information Center's Informatization Research Department, talked about the current status of China's smart city development and the problems it faces. According to statistics, as of the end of February 2012, the total number of smart city construction in China has reached 154, with a planned investment of more than 1.1 trillion yuan. In the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" or the government report put forward the construction of smart cities above the prefecture level *** there are 41 cities, including 10 sub-provincial cities, municipalities directly under the Central Government of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin have put forward the construction of smart cities.
In 2012, the market size of China's Internet of Things (IoT) industry reached 365 billion yuan, an increase of 38.6% over the previous year. From smart security to the smart grid, from the popularity of two-dimensional code to the "smart city" landing, as a new industry with high hopes, the Internet of Things is blossoming in all directions, quietly affecting people's lives. Experts pointed out that, along with the progress of technology and related support for the improvement of the next few years, technology and standards localization, operation and management system, industry grassroots will become China's Internet of Things development of the three major trends.
April 10, 2013, organized by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Building Energy Efficiency and Science and Technology Division of the creation of smart cities task book weaving training will be held in Beijing. Information provided from the meeting showed that: following the State Development Bank to provide no less than 80 billion yuan of investment and financing lines, two more commercial banks made a commitment to provide no less than the State Development Bank's credit line to support the construction of smart cities. Other investment institutions also signed a 200 billion yuan investment line in early April. Roughly estimated, the related investment may exceed 440 billion yuan.
The construction of "smart cities" has entered a peak period. Rapid urbanization is driving China's rapid economic development, but it is also making cities face the problem of sustainable development. The next stage of "urbanization" requires a "new urbanization" path of "fine management," so "smart cities" have emerged. Therefore, the term "smart city" has emerged. "Smart city" refers to the use of leading information technology to improve the intelligent level of urban planning, construction, management and service, making urban operation more efficient, more agile and lower carbon, which is a new mode of urban development in the information age. According to Saidi information forecast, by 2014, China's smart city IT investment is expected to reach a scale of more than 170 billion yuan.