What is the meaning of the marriage examination
What is the meaning of the marriage examination, China's marriage examination is voluntary, generally in the civil affairs bureau of the registration of the marriage can go to do the examination, physical examination, including the two people's internal and surgical examination as well as the examination of the reproductive system, the following details of what is the meaning of the marriage examination?
What is the meaning of the marriage examination1
First, what is the marriage examination
The marriage examination that is the premarital examination, refers to the marriage of men and women before the routine physical examination and genital examination, in order to find the disease, to ensure that the marriage after the marriage of the marriage of happiness.
According to the old regulations, in places where marriage examination was practiced, parties applying for marriage had to go to a designated health care institution for examination and submit the examination certificate to the marriage registration authority.
But according to the relevant laws now, China has now abolished the compulsory marriage examination. It is up to the parties themselves to decide whether or not they need a marriage test.
Second, the items of the marriage test
1, liver function (two to half) Various types of hepatitis, liver damage diagnosis. If the mother is a patient with viral hepatitis, not detected in time, pregnancy can cause very serious consequences, premature birth, and even neonatal death. Hepatitis virus can also be transmitted vertically to the child.
2, blood routine (blood type) Early detection of anemia and other hematologic disorders, because if the mother is anemic, not only will there be complications such as postpartum hemorrhage, puerperal infections, but will also spill over to the baby, bringing a series of effects on the baby, such as susceptibility to infection, resistance to decline, and backward growth and development, and so on.
3. Urine routine helps in the early diagnosis of kidney disease. Ten months of pregnancy is a great test for the mother's renal system, and the increased metabolism of the body will increase the burden on the kidneys.
4, fecal routine Digestive system diseases, parasitic infections diagnosis, such as Toxoplasma gondii infection, if not detected early, can cause miscarriage, fetal malformation and other serious consequences.
5, gynecological endocrine full set of menstrual irregularities and other ovarian disease diagnosis, for example, women suffering from ovarian tumors, even if the tumor is benign, after pregnancy, often due to the enlargement of the uterus, which affects the observation of the tumor, and even lead to miscarriage, preterm delivery and other dangers.
6, routine white belt screening Screening for trichomonas, mold, bacterial infections, if suffering from sexually transmitted diseases, it is best to be thoroughly treated first, and then pregnant. Otherwise, it will cause miscarriage, premature labor, premature rupture of membranes and other dangers.
7. Chest Fluoroscopy/photography Diagnosis of lung diseases such as tuberculosis. When a woman with tuberculosis becomes pregnant, the medication used for treatment will be limited and the treatment will be affected. Moreover, active tuberculosis is often exacerbated by post-partum exertion and there is a risk of transmission to the child.
8, chromosome testing early detection of Crohn's disease, Turner's syndrome and other genetic diseases, infertility.
9, full body physical examination Full body examination and fertility assessment.
What is the main content of the premarital examination
The specific content of the premarital examination includes: health inquiries and family history investigation, to understand the past health status of the two sides, such as what kind of disease they have suffered from, there is no hereditary disease, the spouses of the two sides of the blood relations between the two relatives. To understand the health of parents and family, it is best to trace back three generations to see if there is any family history of hereditary or congenital defects and other diseases. The doctor will discourage marriages with consanguineous blood relations.
① Family history. The questioning of the health of direct and collateral relatives within three generations, especially the history of genetic diseases, mental illness and infectious diseases.
② Blood relationship. Find out whether the marriage is between close relatives, if so, the marriage is not allowed.
③ Health. Suffering from heart, liver, lung, kidney disease or acute stage of hypertension, wait until the condition is cured before marriage. Those who suffer from Down's syndrome, severe spermatic diseases, leprosy, syphilis and lupus erythematosus should be prohibited from marriage.
④ Reproductive organs. Determine whether there are serious malformations and abnormalities of the reproductive organs. People suffering from uncorrectable genital deformities should not get married because these patients cannot have normal sex after marriage, which will cause marital disharmony and even lead to divorce. In conclusion, the right of men and women who want to get married to undergo premarital checkups will enable both parties to truly understand whether they are healthy or not. The couple's worries and confusion can be confided in the doctor, who will fully respect the couple`s `will and protect privacy.
Girls wedding test high thyroid has an impact
Must check the thyroid function; hypothyroidism will affect the next generation, eat eugenol will be fine, as long as you eat eugenol to control the thyroid promotion in the 2.5 or less can be, you can check it in advance. If the thyroid hormone level is just a little bit high, it is not a big problem, you can closely follow up 2-3 weeks to recheck the thyroid function! If it is significantly elevated, you should be very worried about the possibility of hyperthyroidism! The hyperthyroidism is harmful to both the fetus and the pregnant woman and can easily lead to preterm labor and miscarriage and other serious consequences.
There are many different types of thyroid disorders, depending on the function, there is hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Depending on the morphology there are thyroid nodules, simple goiter and so on. Regardless of the type of condition, the prognosis is very good as long as it is diagnosed early and treated in a timely manner. If hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism is not treated in time, it is easy to produce some acute critical complications, such as hyperthyroidism crisis and mucous edema coma. So it is necessary to choose different treatment programs in time according to different conditions.
What is the meaning of the marriage test3 Premarital examination in the morning or afternoon? The general premarital examination is not recommended in the afternoon, because the need to fasting for blood sampling to check liver function, hepatitis B unlimited, it is best to check in the morning is better. The general premarital examination items include, blood, urine, uterine accessories B ultrasound, chest X-ray, gonorrhea, AIDS, syphilis, liver function and other tests, after the above examination Normal circumstances can be married, premarital examination fasting to go to the best, because some of the tests need to be fasting examination of the marriage examination is a gynecological examination, the general recommendation as far as possible to check the pre-marital examination is whether the prospective newlyweds suffer from genetic diseases and infectious diseases and mental illnesses and so on. The premarital examination is mainly for the prospective newlyweds whether they are suffering from hereditary diseases, infectious diseases and mental illnesses, etc. Professional medical examination is recommended. It is recommended that the regular hospital check. The premarital checkup is best done on Monday to Friday morning because blood is drawn: physical examination items, routine electrocardiogram, digital electronic colposcopy, ultrasound - prostate (abdominal), ultrasound - uterine adnexa (via the vagina), coagulation four, complete set of liver function, renal function test,, hepatitis B two-half, infrared mammary gland examination, hematocrit, semen routine examination, routine leukocyte, vaginal bacterial Rapid test (BV, blood glucose (GIU), urine routine 11 items, cervical smear, ABO blood group identification, RH blood group identification. The marriage test requires fasting, so it's best to go in the morning. The marriage test includes a medical history, physical examination, blood sampling such as routine blood, urine, liver function and blood type, infectious diseases, routine urine. Women make vaginal secretions to find trichomonas, mycobacteria, gonorrhea smear test if necessary; men make semen routine laboratory tests. Chest X-ray. To do a pre-pregnancy examination, we are still looking at gynecology, then in the gynecology does not matter morning and afternoon, you go to the day after you do not fasting, because sometimes, if the patient is more, you may be the same day to prescribe the laboratory tests on the late, close to the noon, then you have a day of fasting is not necessary, so you go to the first after the first down-to-earth first to look at the first to be diagnosed, and if you need to draw blood, you next day or another day, you will not be able to do so. If you need to have blood drawn, you can come back the next day or another day to have your blood drawn. What do I need to know about marriage checkups? 1, the time of the marriage examination: it is recommended not too close to the wedding date, try to distance, the best three months to six months in advance, once the check out the problem, but also can fight for time to treatment, and the validity of the marriage examination certificate is three months. 2, the marriage test need to bring what: bring both men and women's household registration, ID card, one-inch bareheaded photo 3, and also have both units of the letter of introduction. 3, menstruation is not suitable for marriage examination: Yes, the marriage examination, women should avoid the menstrual period, and in the three days after the end of menstruation before the marriage examination, otherwise it is easy to make the results of the examination is misunderstood. 4, before the wedding test to rest well. The day before, you should rest well, do not be too tired and do not drink, because these will affect the results of the liver function test in the marriage test. 5, the diet before the wedding test should be light. The day before the diet as light as possible, do not eat a lot of fish and meat, do not eat heavy food, otherwise in the blood draw easily appear blood turbidity, affecting the results of the test. 6, the day of the wedding examination, it is imperative that you do not eat in the morning, and take the examination with an empty stomach. Marriage time is an important thing, so there will be this form of marriage examination, people are afraid of their own carelessness and make the examination errors, and then lose their good marriage, they will pay special attention to the preparation of the marriage examination, and I hope that my answer about the afternoon marriage examination need to fasting problem can help you. I also wish that you can wish for a person's heart, not to be separated from each other. Generally in preparation for marriage three months before the premarital examination. The best thing to do is to eat a light diet 3-5 days before the physical examination, and limit the high-fat, high-protein, seafood and other foods. The day before the physical examination can not drink, do not stay up late, do not do strenuous sports, do not have sex, and do not over wash the vagina. Fasting at least eight hours before the physical examination, preferably after dinner on the day before the physical examination, to prohibit the consumption of any food, including drinking water.