What are biochemical tests and immune tests?

1, biochemical examination refers to the physical examination of people by biological or chemical methods. The examination contents include liver function, renal function, myocardial enzymes, five items of hepatitis B and four items of electrolytes. Blood lipids (total cholesterol, triglycerides, high and low density lipoprotein, apolipoprotein); Fasting blood glucose; Creatinine and urea nitrogen; Uric acid; Lactate dehydrogenase; Creatine muscle enzyme, thyroid function, etc.

2. Immunoassay includes qualitative and quantitative determination of immune molecules and immune cells, and analysis of their clinical significance. It is through quantitative analysis of the changes of T lymphocyte subsets in human peripheral blood and qualitative and quantitative analysis of T lymphocyte antigen receptor (TCR) diversity to judge the cellular immune response ability of human individuals, so as to guide the determination of clinical anti-tumor treatment programs.

Extended data

Immunoassay can accurately and specifically quantitatively detect the polymorphism and cloning degree of T cells in CDR3 area, directly reflect the function and immune response state of T cells, and can predict the curative effect, adjust the treatment plan individually and accurately judge the prognosis in cellular immunotherapy. It is of great significance for the treatment of some diseases.

Through biochemical examination, we can check the indexes of the body, understand the health status of the body at the end of the period, and also find out hidden diseases. For example, hepatitis B virus carriers need regular check-ups, such as liver function check-ups, to prevent the sudden onset of the disease and treat it in time. You need a biochemical test on an empty stomach.

References:

Complete biochemical examination _ Baidu Encyclopedia?

References:

Immunoassay _ Baidu Encyclopedia?