Prevention of infectious diseases handbook content text

How to draw a handbill:

First determine what you want to draw, write a title (horizontal, vertical, diagonal.), then write the main content according to the remaining space. The top of the middle of the bottom can write, try to occupy a larger place), and then according to the remaining position to write the main content, and finally in the empty place to spend some pattern, lace (accounted for a small number, not too much), on it. See below for more details on how many handbills look like, you can make reference to. And it's not hard to make a handbill. Here is how to do handbill steps: how to carry out the design and production of handbills, generally can be elaborated from these three aspects: First, beautification and design steps; Second, the newspaper header, illustrations and the performance of the end of the flower; Third, editing and copying to depict the production process. First, beautification and design of handbill beautification and design involves the scope of the main: layout design and newspaper header, title flower, illustration, tail flower and lace design, etc. 1, layout design layout design is a good handbill is an important link. To design a good layout, we must pay attention to the following points: (1) clear what the main content of the handbill, choose a certain significance of the newspaper header (i.e., enrollment). The general header should be designed in the most eye-catching position; (2) read through the edited or written articles and calculate their word count, according to the content of the article and the length of the article for editing (i.e., typesetting). Generally important articles in a prominent position (i.e., the front page); (3) pay attention to the long and short articles interspersed and horizontal and vertical rows combined, so that the layout is both neat and lively; (4) layout must also pay attention to: the arrangement of the word to the main horizontal to the vertical as a supplement to the line spacing should be greater than the word spacing, the chapter with the chapter between the gaps between the chapter and the side of the chapter with gaps between the edges of the paper and the paper around the edge of the empty about 3CM. In addition, the newspaper surface should always be kept clean, neat and tidy. 2, the newspaper header header plays a role in opening the door, must closely match the theme of the content, image vividly reflect the main ideas of the handbill. Registration to obtain a positive, healthy, meaningful name. Newspaper header is generally by the theme of graphics, newspaper header text and geometric shapes color block or lace, or serious or lively, or square or round, or elegant or colorful. Newspaper header design should pay attention to: (1) the composition should be stable, the picture structure should be compact, the newspaper header in the design and presentation methods to strive for simplicity, to reflect the theme of the handbill, to play "at a glance" effect; (2) the word should be large, the font or line or italic, or color or black and white; (3) the location of its design options: one is the typography design of the two The first is the layout design for two pages, should be placed in the upper right; the second is the layout design for the whole page, or the center or the upper left or upper right. Generally designed in the upper part of the page, should not be placed at the lower end. 3, the title title (i.e., title flower) is generally in the article front or with the article title map together. Design header should pay attention to the main title text, the word slightly larger. Decorative graphics shall be based on the content of the article and the need for layout. Article title word should be written less than the text of the newspaper title, to be larger than the text of the text. In short, pay attention to the main and secondary clear. 4, illustrations and end flower illustration is based on the content and layout of the decorative needs of the design, a good illustration can beautify the page and can help readers understand the content of the article. Illustrations and end flowers should not occupy too large a position, easy to appear empty and chaotic. Most of the end flowers are designed for the needs of layout beautification, mostly flowers and plants or geometric patterns. Illustrations and end flowers are not all the articles need, not more good, should get "the finishing touch" effect. 5, lace lace is indispensable in the handbill. Some of the newspaper header, title design can be used lace; important articles with lace as a frame; articles can also be used between the lace separation; some of the whole page up and down or left and right can also be used lace separation. In the use of lace is commonly used in the use of straight lines or wavy lines and so on. Second, the newspaper header painting, illustrations and end of the flower of the performance method newspaper header painting, illustrations and end of the flower of the performance method can be broadly divided into line drawing and color block painting method of two kinds. 1, the line drawing method requires the image of concise, generalized, accurate line, the main and secondary. When drawing, we should pay attention to certain steps: (1) generally draw the main line ---- to determine the angle, direction and size; (2) then draw the proportion, structure and perspective related to the figure; (3) carve out the details, combined with the structure of the form, composition, color tone of the rhythm of the line changes; (4) the final finishing, so that the picture is complete and unified. 2, color block painting method in addition to the requirements of accurate modeling, but also must be adept at dealing with the color block Match and change the relationship, and these relationships should be dealt with from the needs of the object, so that the layout is rich in color. When painting, you can first draw a pencil draft (and strive to modeling accuracy), and then evenly painted large color blocks; after the carving of the details; and finally trimming, so as to make it more uniform and perfect. Line drawing and color block painting, usually used at the same time, can be multi-color or single-color. Whether it is line drawing or color blocking, it is best not to use only pencil to draw. The graphics or text on the page cannot be cut and pasted. Third, the handbill of the compilation and drawing of the production of the steps of the compilation and drawing of the production is the implementation of the important steps from the conception to the specific completion of the steps. Its steps are two: one is the preparation stage, the other is the preparation stage. 1, preparation stage. Mainly a variety of materials, tools for the preparation. Specifically include: the development of the handbill enrollment; prepare a white stick paper (size as needed, half open, four open, eight open, etc., the political and educational office of the handbill competition is required for the size of the Jiangxi Daily, that is, half-open); editing, writing related text materials (articles should be prepared more); writing, drawing tools, etc. 2, the preparation stage. This stage is the main process of handbill production. Roughly: layout design, copying process, beautification process. (1) layout design: according to the length of the article layout, and draw a good grid or grid line (generally traced with a pencil gently, handbills can be erased after the completion of the erasable). (2) copying process: refers to the writing of the article. Handbill paper is mostly white, so it is appropriate to use carbon ink to write the text; the font is appropriate to use running script and regular script, less cursive and seal script; the size of the characters should be moderate (in line with the usual reading habits). Don't be afraid that the characters are not beautifully written, the key is that the writing must be neat and tidy. In addition, there should be no misspelled words in the article or title. (3) beautification process: article copying is completed, you can illustrations, tail flowers, lace drawing (not suitable for first illustration after copying), the entire layout beautification. This process is the key process of handbill layout out of the effect. Handbills can be black and white, but also color. Can be comprehensive, can also be thematic. Handbill production design and blackboard newspaper production design requirements and steps are generally the same.