Community health education is the main means for community health workers to mobilize residents to participate in community health management, improve the awareness of disease prevention and treatment, and master the knowledge of disease prevention and treatment, and it is also the "prelude" or "lead-in" to the management of the community residents' health records, especially the management of the community's chronic disease records, it is the solution to the problem of "no disease prevention, early treatment of minor diseases, prevention of major diseases and disability, prevention of chronic diseases and change". "or" primer ", it is the best way to solve the residents" disease prevention, early treatment of minor illnesses, major illnesses to prevent disability, chronic disease prevention".
First, the community health education does not respond to the community residents and the reasons for recognition 1, community health service organizations, did not develop a set of pragmatic work plan and implementation of the program, can not solve the actual problem of the residents' health, the residents do not get the benefits, the results are difficult to achieve the recognition of the residents. 2, health education content popularization degree is not enough, the use of too much terminology, residents can not read or listen to understand, more can not remember.
3, the method and form of health education is too mechanical, not vivid enough, just stay in the theoretical explanation, lack of persuasion and appeal. 4, the participation of residents is too little, not so that residents really appreciate the benefits of participating in health education activities.
The key to this is that we do not do a good job of publicity and mobilization, did not use "outpatient appointments, telephone appointments and door-to-door appointments" which are the three best means of mobilization; the content of health education is not the right way to solve the residents of the actual health problems, such as hypertension, diabetes control rate did not improve significantly. 5, GPs lack communication skills with residents, lack of health education skills, lack of relevant professional knowledge.
To do a good job of all this, it is imperative to "clear goals, choose a good target", that is, the key lies in the selection of health lectures to be close to the residents of the content of the "needs" such as the community of elderly residents are most concerned about the health of hypertension, diabetes, health care, etc., in the key issues to be caused by the residents of the health of the community. In the key issues to cause residents to *** Ming. Second, the purpose of community health education 1, to carry out health education activities, the purpose is to mobilize and guide the community residents to establish a sense of health, care for themselves, their families and the community's health problems, and actively participate in the community health education, to develop a good health behavior lifestyle, in order to improve self-care capacity and group health level.
2, change the health concept of community residents. Community residents' health concept is often: a disease first endure, can not help but buy some medicine to eat, eat bad and can not bear to see a doctor again, see a doctor to go to a big hospital, prevention is useless, not willing to spend money to protect health.
If you do not completely change the community residents' health concepts, the development of community health services lack of mass base, it loses its meaning of existence. 3, popularize self-care knowledge.
Lack of health care knowledge is an important reason for community residents to fall ill or have accidents, should be publicized through various means, popularize the knowledge of self-care, so that residents understand some of the basic knowledge of health care, improve self-care ability. 4, motivate community residents to take responsibility for their own health, change bad behavior and habits, through physical and mental incentives, so that community residents are y aware of the harm of bad behavior and habits, and consciously change bad behavior and habits, to promote the health of community residents.
5, in the community to carry out colorful health education and health promotion activities to enrich the lives of community residents, to create a community environment conducive to health and community awareness. Third, the steps to carry out community health education Understand the needs and demands of community residents for health education, and analyze the main causes of various diseases and the possibility and effectiveness of intervention through health education, in accordance with the principles of universality, seriousness, urgency, effectiveness, acceptability, economy and other principles of the objective need for health education to be analyzed and ranked.
In selecting the topics, attention was paid to being close to real life, close to the masses, and in conjunction with the ranking of the needs and demands, the diseases that need to be prioritized for health education and their corresponding, intervenable risk factors or causes were listed, which must meet the following conditions: 1. Prevalence - these diseases have a higher incidence (incidence, prevalence and attendance), involving a larger population, such as hypertension, which tops the list of chronic diseases in the community, and diabetes, which comes in second, they are prevalent, and therefore the focus of our health education. Seriousness - these diseases seriously affect the residents' health, life and quality of life, causing serious pain and threat to the residents, so that the residents to bear serious mental stress and and heavy economic burden, such as cerebrovascular diseases have a tendency to lead to a high disability rate and high mortality rate of the seriousness of the disease, which is why we must focus on doing a good job. This is why we must focus on the prevention of cerebrovascular disease health education.
Urgency - the majority of the residents associated with these diseases are urgently required to understand the relevant knowledge, to take effective measures, to participate in the community management of chronic diseases, to master the necessary knowledge of prevention and treatment, and at the same time, are willing to do some relevant examinations and appropriate diagnosis and treatment. Such as due to our population has entered the aging, hypertension, diabetes is high and young trend, at the same time due to the lack of health care knowledge of the residents and suffering from nowhere to understand, so in the community to carry out the prevention and treatment of hypertension, diabetes as the theme of health education is very urgent.
Journal article classification query, as far as possible in the periodical library can be intervened in - these diseases and residents of the subjective factors and behavioral factors (lifestyle) related to health education and behavioral interventions can be used to reduce the incidence or risk of these problems, or to reduce the likelihood of disease. For example, regular health education on low-salt and low-fat diets, pleasant mood, weight loss, and moderate exercise for the target population can reduce the incidence of hypertension and diabetes.
Effectiveness - to be able to find effective means of education and intervention, through education and intervention can make the community residents to change the concept of understanding the necessary knowledge, master the necessary skills, change the bad lifestyle, to be able to objectively evaluate the effect, can be evaluated through the effect of the evaluation of the residents to participate in the health education to strengthen the confidence of the residents. If through the implementation of health education, so that residents understand and master hypertension, diabetes prevention and treatment of general knowledge, guidance on the choice of drugs and regulation of measurement, etc., its control rate is sure to increase significantly.
Residents see the efficacy and benefit from it, and they actively participate in community chronic disease management, forming a positive interaction. Acceptability - the content, methods, approaches and forms of health education are all readily accepted by community residents, who also have the ability and resources to take relevant measures, including time, energy, physical strength, funding, feelings and family support and other aspects of resources.
Carrying out health education should first be well planned, the content should be simple and practical, and related services should be free and preferential as far as possible, such as for those who have participated.
2. Health Tips (ppt)
Originally Posted By: Xinmiao Graphic
Children's Health and Hygiene TipsSpeaker: Ran LongyanGuizhou Provincial People's HospitalCatalogcontents1Contents of Good Personal Hygiene Habits2Timing for Proper Handwashing3Steps and Methods of Proper Handwashing4How to Brush Teeth CorrectlyWhat are the Personal Hygiene Habits that Children Should Adopt? 1, wash your face in the morning and evening 2, brush your teeth in the morning and evening 3, wash your hands before and after meals 4, wash your feet before going to bed 5, wash your hair diligently 6, take a bath diligently 7, cut your nails diligently Hands are the parts of the human body that come into contact with the most germs, so if you don't wash your hands the germs will spread easily, there are a lot of diseases that are spread through dirty hands, so washing your hands to remove the germs is necessary. Do you know why you need to wash your hands? Under what circumstances should you wash your hands? (1), wash your hands before and after meals (2), wash your hands before eating What circumstances should you wash your hands? (3), Wash your hands after labor (4), Wash your hands after playing games THANKYOUSUCCESS2019/6/5 What situations should you wash your hands? (5), wash your hands after touching something dirty (6), wash your hands after coming back to the public *** place (7), wash your hands before taking the dishes How to wash your hands correctly (small riddles): brothers born white and white, neatly lined up in two rows, cut vegetables and pounded rice fast and fast, everyone can't eat without it?Started to erupt at about 6 months old, about 2 and a half years of age all grown up, *** 20 Why should you brush your teeth? How to brush your teeth correctly? Why do you need to brush your teeth?1, remove oral dirt and *** gums 2, reduce the bacteria in the mouth 3, improve the resistance of the gum tissue to disease 4, other: such as normal development, strong bones, etc. How to brush your teeth correctly? Choose a small head, each soft bristle toothbrush, children's special non-fluoride toothpaste, each toothpaste dosage for the size of a pea grain correctly brushing steps 12345 Thanks for watching THANKYOUSUCCESS2019/6/5
3. I urgently need a PPT on the career planning of nurses who can help me ah
(a) my basic resume wj_jaly , born on June 26, 1985 in Jilin City, Jilin Province.
Nationality Han nationality, now studying in Harbin Medical University Daqing campus nursing department to study nursing. I have a wide range of interests and specialize in writing, and I have published a collection of my personal works on the Banyan Tree website.
(2) My family's economic situation My family is of lower-middle economic level. My mother works as a teacher in an elementary school, and my father works in the forestry sector, both earning about one thousand dollars a month.
(iii)? My Occupational Preference My occupational preference is for clinical work, and I hope I can be a qualified nurse. Although everyone says that clinical work is very hard, but I think clinical work is the most direct way to serve the community, with our knowledge and love to relieve the pain of others is the wish of each of our nurses.
Nurses shoulder the glorious mission of saving lives and helping people. The quality of nurses is not only closely related to the quality of medical care, but also a decisive factor in the development of the nursing discipline.
So as a nursing student we need to master solid professional skills, with good quality. The interests of the patient in the first place, to save lives and help the wounded as their own responsibility, in doing their jobs on the basis of the most intimate care for the patient.
In the personality self-test (attached) I learned more about my personality and talents, and I feel that I like to interact with people, can keep problems to myself, and would rather give up than argue with others. Easy to get along with and usually a good partner.
Helpful and not easily annoyed. May not speak his mind directly.
Avoids confrontation and tries to please others. They are easy to work with, respectful and helpful.
These characteristics are well suited to nursing and communicating well with patients. In the test I am better at careers in socializing and the arts, and I personally also think that my ability to express myself verbally is my strong point, but in the real world there is still a gap between the ideal and the actual, so I know that what I like may not be able to serve as my career.
Different stages of a person's life will have different hopes for themselves, will pursue different things, so I think now I hope to do a good job as a clinical nurse. Nurses are engaged in is a kind of work with special populations, is the work of the patient service, harmonious nurse-patient relationship is a prerequisite for good nursing work, therefore, affinity is the necessary quality requirements of nurses, which can win the patient's trust and respect, and gain tolerance and understanding.
However, in clinical work, a small number of poor affinity for nurses, manifested in cold expression, silence, high noise door, fast-talking, do not repair, love to sink face, etc., often accused by the patient as a bad attitude, and nurses feel aggrieved, and they did not do anything wrong ah? Nurse manager is also unfair, that the nurse is capable of strong, efficient, is too sensitive to the patient, too demanding. From this we can see that affinity, is a kind of attraction to others, it is easy to get along with people to be accepted, the ability to produce intimate behavior, is a ticket to interpersonal communication, it can bring people closer to the distance between people.
The nurse's affinity is essentially an attitude towards the patient, a caring emotional expression, often manifested as: dignified appearance, language, kind, amiable attitude, warm and generous, understanding, easy to understand, so that people feel kind, warm and kind. The affinity of the high and low mainly depends on personal character traits, some people are lively, like to interact with people, while some people are silent, not good with people close.
Affinity is also related to personal grooming, is a long-term cultivation of charisma. A high degree of affinity is recognized as being good at getting along with people.
On the other hand, people with low affinity are characterized by tension and disharmony. In this regard, I can be quite confident that my affinity is very good, which is one of the reasons why I chose nursing as a profession that deals with special populations, I like him so that I can work hard to do him well.
And the nursing profession really makes me feel sacred and intimate. (D) my career plan and career goals The clock old man seems to race with us, if you do not have a little planning, I think it is about to fall behind, all the knowledge of the ever-changing changes, there is no goal and to pay for the action, the person's life will be so boring to the end.
Since I chose this career as a nurse, I will put a hundred hearts on this career (unless I have to choose another way), planning as follows: 1, the first year: internships can give themselves a fixed job but also rely on their own efforts, by virtue of their own youthful advantage to go to the place of their dreams, and strive to find a job that can be in the establishment. Efforts to prove their talent and ability to everyone, and strive to do a good clinical nurse.
2, the second year: to give themselves a new goal, try to climb the peak in the career. In life to consider personal problems, and strive to buy a set of houses in 3 years, to bring parents to live.
Perhaps life will not be smooth sailing, in the possible development of writing. 3, the third year: to climb the peak of the career again, focusing on their own nurses.
4. Year 4: Strive to improve your quality of life and build a house. The work to strive for promotion.
5, the fifth year: stable work, take parents to live, in the parents of the help of the house into a two-room. 28 years of age should consider getting married, to give themselves a perfect family.
6, the sixth year: to prepare for graduate school review work, or study other specialties to give themselves a greater space for development. 7, the seventh year: began to act for their own ideal, in the good work of their own work to recharge their batteries.
8, the eighth year: consider having children, to add a color to their lives. 9, the ninth year: to take care of children, normal work, the family in the first place.
It's good to have a stable job. 10, the tenth year: if you can become the head nurse will continue to work, if still nurses will consider changing careers.
Strive to be a teacher, or engage in other occupations, to open up a piece of sky for themselves, the children to the elderly care. (E) efforts to achieve career goals measures Dreams are always beautiful, the reality is not necessarily as expected, so we only dream is not enough.
What I can do now is to study hard and master solid professional knowledge. I also want to exercise my comprehensive ability, because in recent years, the employer's selection criteria have undergone great changes - from the initial focus on academic performance, to slowly pay attention to the student's hobbies and specialties, and now is the most concerned about the overall quality of the student, especially the spirit of innovation and the ability to practice.
Xi'an Jiaotong University's industrial set.
4. The ppt of the lecture on etiquette to me also pass a sprinkle `` ` ` urgent `` ` `
If it is ppt then I can't, the information then there is a little bit:
Etiquette is the interpersonal interaction, with a certain, agreed upon procedures to show the way to the process of law of respect for others, involving dress, interaction, communication, emotional intelligence and other content. From the perspective of personal cultivation, etiquette can be said to be a person's internal cultivation and quality of external performance. From the perspective of communication, etiquette can be said to be a kind of art applied in interpersonal communication, a kind of communication mode or method of communication, is the convention in interpersonal communication to show people respect, friendly customary practices.... From the point of view of communication, etiquette can be described as the skill of communicating with each other in interpersonal interactions. It can be roughly divided into five major branches such as political etiquette, business etiquette, service etiquette, social etiquette, and foreign-related etiquette.
Etiquette is a code of conduct for disciplining oneself and honoring others, and it is a process and a way to show respect and understanding for others. The word "etiquette" refers to respect, that is, in interpersonal interactions should respect themselves, but also respect others. Ancient people said that "etiquette is respect for others", which is actually a basic requirement for treating others. Etiquette of the "Yi" word as the name suggests, the ritual ceremony, that is, respect for themselves, respect for others in the form of expression. In short, etiquette is the expression of respect for oneself and others, in short, etiquette is actually the art of communication, is the way to treat people. Etiquette refers to people in social interaction due to historical traditions, customs, religious beliefs, trends and other factors and the formation of both recognized by the people, but also for the people to comply with the purpose of establishing a harmonious relationship between the various requirements of the interaction with the code of conduct and the norms of the sum. In short, etiquette is people in social interaction activities should be *** with the code of conduct and guidelines.
Etiquette is people's life and social interactions in the convention, people can be based on a variety of etiquette norms, the correct grasp of the outside world and the scale of interaction, reasonable treatment of people and human relations. If there is no such etiquette norms, often make people in the interaction feel at a loss, and even rude to others, making jokes, so familiar with and master the etiquette, you can do to touch the class, treating people just right. Etiquette is an important means of shaping the image. In social activities, talk about etiquette, can become civilized; manners to pay attention to etiquette can become elegant; dress to pay attention to etiquette, can become generous; behavior to pay attention to etiquette, can become a good ...... as long as pay attention to etiquette, things will be done just right. In short, a person to pay attention to etiquette, can become full of charm.
5. Write a study of nursing professional knowledge
Study of nursing professional knowledge With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, social development and progress, and people's health awareness, people have higher and higher expectations of the quality of medical care and services, therefore, improving the quality of nursing services is the trend of the general trend, and at the same time, the competition in the medical market is that we must At the same time, the competition in the healthcare market is such that we must change our service concepts and explore new nursing methods to adapt to the new healthcare environment and needs.
This time, I have the honor to participate in the study of quality care, and I have benefited a lot.
The nursing work unchanging purpose "patient-centered", nursing work throughout the whole process of the patient hospitalization, the patient expects to get quality nursing services include: good service attitude, instrument appearance; beautiful ward environment; fast and accurate implementation of medical advice; skillful technical operation; attentive life services, psychological services.
Around the third-level hospital accreditation requirements, to better reflect the "patient-centered" service concept, to provide patients with high-quality services, according to the Department of Nursing nursing quality service standards, through the standardization of management, training, service evaluation, and the system of rewards and penalties, standardize the nursing staff's service behavior, improve patient satisfaction with nursing services, improve nursing staff comprehensive service. Satisfaction, improve the comprehensive quality of nursing staff. Now combined with the current situation of the department to talk about experience and ideas.
1, optimize the service process to create a warm ward people-oriented, each patient hospitalized both dedicated responsible nurses, warm reception, seriously do a good job of admission missionary work and related diseases health education, obstetrics wards have missionary pamphlets to prepare for the patient at any time to understand the health knowledge to do zero-minute reception of the patient to enter the hospital, the patient has someone to lead the examination of a person accompanied by a ward are warm prompt language to existing conditions maximize the creation of a cozy ward, the patient has a good understanding of the health of the patient and the patient. The conditions maximize the creation of a warm ward environment. 2, to take a variety of forms, to strengthen the health mission.
In response to the lack of professional knowledge and communication skills of the junior nurses in the department, the junior nurses are required to learn more and take the old and the new with the cooperation, so that it is easy for the junior nurses to learn at any time, in addition to the distribution of health education pamphlets, in addition to the requirements of the nurse in charge of the patients of their own area of health education lectures, and more communication and exchange with the patient, the patient for a more comprehensive and in-depth health promotion, but also for the patients, the nurse in charge of the patient's own area of health education. In addition to distributing health education pamphlets, responsible nurses are also required to give health education lectures to patients in their own areas, and communicate and exchange with patients to provide more comprehensive and in-depth health education to patients, as well as answering questions and solving puzzles raised by patients, and through such interactive exchanges, the patients have gained a lot.3. Improve professional skills to achieve excellence Rich professional knowledge and skilled operational skills are the core content of quality care, excellent technology, conscientious and responsible attitude is the primary key to nursing care. The most important need of obstetric patients after childbirth is how to sit after childbirth how to eat how to breastfeed how to care for newborns and so on, so health education is not only a form of missionary, but also a therapeutic aid, nurses mastery of the relevant knowledge and proficiency directly affects the effectiveness of the implementation of health education, which in turn affects the treatment and healing.
At the same time, each nursing operation should strictly follow the principle of aseptic operation and checking procedures, especially in the obstetric observation and neonatal observation process is more important, only rigorous work style, in order to do at any time can be busy, there is a chapter, in order to comprehensively and carefully observe and analyze the patient's condition changes, but also in order to make the whole of a correct judgment, therefore, requires that Therefore, the nurses of this department should be conscientious and responsible in all shifts, and do a good job in all nursing services based on the principle of patient-centeredness. The theme of the activities of the "Quality Nursing Service Demonstration Project" is "Compact Basic Nursing, Provide Satisfactory Service", in fact, the ultimate goal of compact basic nursing is to improve nursing satisfaction.
Almost all of the patients in our department are able to take care of themselves, so the basic nursing workload is not big, but we need to be more detailed, because of the professional nature of the department, we are required to continue to learn and improve their knowledge in all aspects, and do a good job of the basic work, take the initiative to communicate with the patient more, in order to better understand the patient's real needs and questions, and to put the connotation of quality nursing care. Really through to the actual work, as the teacher said in the study, quality care is not only the patient to remember the name of the nurse in charge so simple, but to do it in practice, to understand the real needs of patients. This is the only way to truly achieve quality care.
The real realization of life care in place, therapeutic care safety, psychological care initiative, so that the patient really get the benefits, to achieve social satisfaction, patient satisfaction results.