CE: mark is a safety certification mark, is regarded as the manufacturer to open and enter the European market passport.CE stands for the unity of Europe (CONFORMITE EUROPEENNE). All the products affixed with the "CE" mark can be sold in each member of the European Union, without having to meet the requirements of each member state, thus realizing the free flow of goods within the scope of the EU member states.
ROHS: RoHS is the English acronym for the Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. RoHS I*** lists six hazardous substances, including: lead Pb, cadmium Cd, mercury Hg, hexavalent chromium Cr6+, polybrominated diphenyl ethers PBDE, polybrominated biphenyls PBB. The European Union began to implement the RoHS on July 1, 2006, the use or presence of heavy metals and polybrominated diphenyl ethers PBDE, polybrominated biphenyls PBB and other flame retardants in electrical and electronic products are not allowed to enter the EU market. RoHS for all production processes and raw materials may contain the above six hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products, mainly including: white goods, such as refrigerators, washing machines, microwave ovens, air conditioners, vacuum cleaners, water heaters, etc., black appliances, such as audio, video products, DVDs, CDs, TV receivers, IT products, digital products, communication products, etc.; power tools, electric and electronic toys, medical and electronic equipment. Electric equipment.
REACH: REACH is the European Union Regulation concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REGULATION concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals). It is a chemical regulatory system established by the European Union and implemented from June 1, 2007 onwards. It is a proposal for a regulation concerning the production, trade and use of chemicals, which aims to protect human health and environmental safety, maintain and improve the competitiveness of the chemical industry in the European Union, as well as the innovative ability to research and develop non-toxic and non-hazardous compounds.The REACH Directive requires that all imported and produced chemicals in Europe must go through a set of comprehensive procedures such as registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction, in order to identify the components of chemicals in a better and more easily to ensure that the environment and the environment are protected. The purpose of the REACH Directive is to ensure the safety of the environment and human beings through a comprehensive set of procedures for the registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction of chemicals. The Directive has several main components such as registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction. Any commodity must have a registration dossier listing the chemical ingredients and describing how they are used by the manufacturer as well as a toxicity assessment report. All the information will be entered into a database that is being built and managed by the European Chemicals Agency, a new EU agency based in Helsinki, Finland.
ISO: International Organization for Standardization The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is the world's largest non-governmental specialized agency for standardization, and it is the leading organization in international standardization. ISO develops international standards. ISO's main activities are the development of international standards, coordination of standardization work worldwide, the organization of member countries and technical committees for the exchange of information, as well as cooperation with other international organizations, *** with the study of standardization issues.
UL: UL is the abbreviation of Underwriter Laboratories Inc. UL Safety Testing Institute is the most authoritative in the United States, and is also engaged in the world of safety testing and identification of the larger civil institutions. It is an independent, non-profit, for the public **** safety test professional organizations. It uses scientific testing methods to study to determine a variety of materials, devices, products, equipment, buildings, etc. on life, property and the degree of harm; to determine, write, issue the corresponding standards and help reduce and prevent the loss of life and property caused by the information, while carrying out factual research business. In short, it is mainly engaged in product safety certification and business safety certification business, its ultimate goal is to get for the market with a considerable level of safety of goods, to ensure the safety of personal health and property to contribute. Product safety certification as an effective means of eliminating technical barriers to international trade, UL to promote the development of international trade also plays a positive role.
GS: GS mark is the German Ministry of Labor authorized TUV, VDE and other agencies issued by the safety certification mark. GS mark is accepted by the majority of customers in Europe safety mark. Usually GS certified products sell at a higher unit price and are more popular.
FCC (Federal Communications Commission, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission) was established in 1934 COMMUNICATIONACT is an independent agency of the U.S. government, directly responsible to Congress. The FCC coordinates domestic and international communications by controlling radio broadcasting, television, telecommunications, satellites and cables. The FCC's Office of Engineering and Technology is responsible for the Commission's technical support in ensuring the safety of life and property related radio and wire communications products in more than 50 states, Colombia, and the U.S. territories, as well as for equipment approvals. Many radio applications, communications products, and digital products require FCC approval to enter the U.S. market. The FCC investigates and examines all phases of product safety to find the best way to solve problems, and the FCC also includes testing of radio devices, aircraft, and more. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) - regulates the importation and use of radio frequency devices, including computers, facsimile machines, electronic devices, radio receiving and transmitting equipment, radio-controlled toys, telephones, personal computers, and other products that may be harmful to people. These products, if they are to be exported to the U.S., must be tested and approved by a government-authorized laboratory according to FCC technical standards. Importers and customs agents are required to declare each radio frequency device as FCC compliant, i.e., FCC licensed.
CSA: The Canadian Standards Association (CSA), founded in 1919, is Canada's first not-for-profit organization dedicated to developing industry standards. In the North American market for the sale of electronic, electrical and other products are required to obtain safety certification. At present, CSA is the largest safety certification organization in Canada and one of the most famous safety certification organizations in the world. It can machinery, building materials, electrical appliances, computer equipment, office equipment, environmental protection, medical fire safety, sports and recreation, etc., all types of products to provide security certification. CSA has thousands of manufacturers around the world to provide certification services, each year there are hundreds of millions of products with the CSA logo sold in the North American market.
DIN: Deutsches Institut fur Normung (German Institute for Standardization). DIN is the German standardization authority and participates as a national standardization body in international and regional non-governmental standardization bodies. DIN joined the International Organization for Standardization in 1951. By DIN and the German Institute of Electrical Engineers (VDE) jointly composed of the German Electrotechnical Commission (DKE) on behalf of Germany to participate in the International Electrotechnical Commission. DIN is also the European Committee for Standardization, the European Electrotechnical Standards.
BSI: British Standards Institution British Standards Institution (BSI) is the world's earliest national standardization body, which is not controlled by the government but has received strong support from the government. BSI develops and revises British standards and promotes their implementation.
EMC: With the development of electrical and electronic technology, the increasing popularity of household appliances and electronic products, radio and television, postal and telecommunications communications and computer networks are increasingly developed, the electromagnetic environment is becoming increasingly complex and deterioration of the electrical and electronic products, making the electromagnetic compatibility of the electrical and electronic products (EMC electromagnetic interference EMI and electromagnetic anti-EMS) issues have been subjected to the increasing attention of the governments and production enterprises. Electronic, electrical products electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is a very important quality indicators, it is not only related to the product itself, the reliability of the work and the use of security, but also may affect the normal operation of other equipment and systems, the relationship between the protection of the electromagnetic environment. European **** body government regulations, from January 1, 1996, all electrical and electronic products must be certified by the EMC, affixed with the CE mark to sell in the European **** body market. This move has caused a wide impact in the world, governments have taken measures to implement mandatory management of the RMC performance of electrical and electronic products. Internationally more influential, such as the European Union 89/336/EEC.
PSE: Japan's JET (Japan Electrical Safety & Environment) for the Japanese safety regulations of electrical and electronic products given the certification label. According to Japan's DENTORL Law (Electrical Appliance and Material Control Law), 498 products must be certified as safe for entry into the Japanese market.
C/A-tick certification, is by the Australian Communications Authority (Australian Communications Authority, referred to as ACA) in order to communications equipment issued by the certification mark, C-tick certification cycle: 1-2 weeks. Product implementation of ACAQ technical standards testing, registered with the ACA to use the A/C-Tick, fill out the "Declaration of Conformity Form" (Declaration of Conformity Form), and product compliance records are kept together in the communication products or equipment labeled with the A/C-Tick mark A-Tick is only applicable to communication products, electronic products are mostly applied for C-Tick, however, if electronic products are applied for A-Tick, there is no need to apply for C-Tick separately. Since November 2001, Australia/New Zealand EMI applications have been merged; if the products are to be sold in these two countries, the following documents must be ready before marketing for the ACA (Australian Communications Authority) or New Zealand (Ministry of Economic Development) authorities to conduct random checks at any time. The following documents must be in place before marketing in case the ACA (Australian Communications Authority) or the New Zealand (Ministry of Economic Development) authorities conduct random checks at any time. Australia's EMC system divides products into three levels, and suppliers must register with the ACA and apply for the C-Tick logo before selling Level 2 and Level 3 products.
SAA certification, SAA certification for the Australian standards body for the Standards Association of Australian certification, so many friends of the Australian certification known as SAA. SAA is to enter the Australian market for electrical products must comply with local safety regulations, that is, the industry is often faced with the certification. Due to the Mutual Recognition Agreement between Australia and New Zealand, all products that have obtained the Australian certification can enter the New Zealand market smoothly. All electrical products are required to be safety certified (SAA), and there are two main types of SAA marks, one is a form approval and the other is a standard mark. Formal approval is only samples are responsible for, while the standard mark is required for each factory review. At present, there are two ways to apply for SAA certification in China, one is through the CB test report to turn, if there is no CB test report, you can also apply directly. In general, IT AV lamps small household appliances common products apply for SAA certification in Australia cycle is 3-4 weeks, if the product quality does not meet the standards, the date may be extended. Submit a report to the Australian audit need to provide products plug SAA certificate (mainly for products with plugs), otherwise not given for the product inside the important components SAA certificate, such as lamps and lanterns need to provide lamps and lanterns inside the transformer SAA certificate, otherwise the Australian audit information does not pass
Export to Taiwan:
BSMI certification, BSMI is the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the English "Bureau of Standards and Inspection," the "Bureau of Standards and Inspection," the "Bureau of Standards and Inspection" of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the "Bureau of Standards and Inspection. Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, Taiwan's Ministry of Economic Affairs of the English " Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection " abbreviation. According to the announcement of Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs, from July 1, 2005 onwards, the products entering the Taiwan area to implement the regulation of both electromagnetic compatibility and safety regulations. China Taiwan BSMI certification is mandatory, he has requirements for both EMC and SAFETY, however, BSMI currently has no factory inspection, but must follow the Bureau of Standards. So, BSMI's certification model is: product inspection + registration and supervision.
The above is the hundred inspection network for you to tell about the student bag out of the customs need to do the test related issues, thank you very much for your patience to watch, if you help, please adopt, I wish a happy life! Thank you