Accessible facilities: refers to the protection of persons with disabilities, the elderly, pregnant women, children and other members of the community access to safety and convenience of use, in the construction project supporting the construction of service facilities. Including barrier-free access (road), elevators (building), platforms, rooms, restrooms (toilets), seats, Braille signs and audio prompts and communication, in life is more barrier-free handrails, bathing stools and other facilities related to their lives.
Product classification
By material: stainless steel, aluminum alloy, nylon and so on.
Divided by scope of application: bathroom barrier-free facilities (toilet area facilities, shower area facilities, washroom area facilities), corridor crash handrails, etc.;
Divided by function: support handrails, towel bars, shower stools, paper buckets, freely adjustable angle of glass mirrors, non-slip surface treatments and auxiliary lifting and lowering rope ladders, etc.
Executive standards "Barrier-free Design Code" ( GB50763-2012), "General Principles for Civil Building Design" (GB 50352-2005), etc.;
The following are the more common barrier-free facilities:
Blind Road: a road facility specially designed to help blind people walk. Blind road is generally paved by two types of bricks, one is a bar-shaped guide brick, guide the blind to rest assured that walking, known as traveling blind; a class with dots of tips brick, prompting the blind in front of the
obstacles, the turn, known as the tip of the blind road. 1961 United States formulated the world's first "Barrier Free Standards". 1991 Beijing built the first blind road. 2001, August 1, the "City Roads and Buildings
Blind Roads", the "Blind Roads", "Blind Roads", "Blind Roads" and "Blind Roads". City Roads and Buildings
Barrier-Free Design Specification" was promulgated and implemented in China. Article 34 of the Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that "the sidewalks of the main roads in cities shall be equipped with blind alleys in accordance with the planning." But in fact, due to insufficient publicity among the people
, the large-scale construction of blind alleys in domestic cities has not greatly helped the blind to walk. Yellow raised stripes style blind like the blind static eyes, it is paved in the road sidewalk, is to facilitate the blind
People travel and set up. The special shape of the brick, bright yellow, the use of blind people's feet feel the role of the blind and blind tiles to help feel the principle of reaching.
Barrier-free access: it is a special access to facilitate the travel of disabled people, is the basic condition for disabled people to participate in social life, reflects the humanistic care for disabled people, and is an important symbol of the progress of social civilization.
Accessible bathroom: in airports, stations, hospitals, parks, nursing homes, and other public **** place, in the bathroom area specially set up accessible bathroom, accessible bathroom for gender-neutral independent bathroom, equipped with special barrier-free facilities, including: easy to take a wheelchair people to open the door, special sanitary ware, and sanitary ware with the supporting safety handrails, etc., to the handicapped, the elderly or the sick to the toilet. Provide convenience for the disabled, the elderly or the sick to use the toilet.
Accessible elevator: an elevator that is accessible to wheelchair users, visually impaired people or stretcher beds.
When the elevator is equipped in the public **** building, it must be equipped with barrier-free elevator, and the design requirements of barrier-free facilities in the waiting hall are as follows: the depth of the waiting hall is greater than or equal to 1.80m; the height of the button is 0.90-1.10m; the net width of the elevator doorway is greater than or equal to 0.90m; the display and sound can clearly display the upward and downward running direction of the cabin and the floor number position and the arrival sound of the elevator; the sound of each elevator entrance should be displayed at each floor; and the elevator can also be used for the elevator. Arrival sound; each floor of the elevator should be installed at the mouth of the floor sign, the elevator entrance should be set up to prompt the blind.
Accessible lifting platform: the so-called accessible lifting platform, mainly composed of track and lifting platform plate, similar to a simple small elevator. The track is set in the wall of the entrance and exit of the channel, with the slope of the stairs downward extension, until the tunnel
Department. The platform can be folded against the wall when not in use, so that it does not take up space at the entrance and exit of the passageway. When the wheelchair user is using the platform, the four wheels of the wheelchair can be fixed on the platform, and the lifting platform can be controlled to enter the underground passage after pressing the switch
, which is safe and convenient.