The person in charge of the Poverty Alleviation Office of the State Council said a few days ago that China will raise the poverty alleviation standard from 2009, that is, the poverty line from the 2007 annual per capita income of 786 yuan to 1067 yuan.
For a long time, China's annual per capita income of less than 786 yuan of the population called the "absolute poor", by the end of 2007, the number of absolute poor population of 14.97 million; per capita income of 786 yuan to 1,067 yuan of annual income between the called "relative poverty", also known as the "relative poverty", also known as the "relative poverty". Those with an annual per capita income between 786 yuan and 1,067 yuan are called the "relative poor", also known as the "low-income population", and by the end of 2007, the number of low-income people was 28.41 million.
After the upward adjustment of the poverty alleviation standard, the two lines of "absolute poverty line" and "low-income population line" were merged into a single line, and the target group of poverty alleviation and development was added to the original 14.97 million people of "absolute poverty population", and the target group of poverty alleviation and development was added to the original 14.97 million people of "absolute poverty population". On top of the original 14.97 million "absolute poor", there are 28.41 million "low-income population", totaling about 43.2 million people, accounting for 4.6% of the entire rural population.
The person in charge of the Poverty Alleviation Office of the State Council said, now raise the poverty alleviation standard, means that the original 28.41 million "low-income population" will also enjoy the national poverty alleviation policy, indicating that China's ability to benefit more poor people, is a manifestation of the improvement of the national strength. In the future, the poverty alleviation standard will be raised gradually as the country's comprehensive strength increases, so as to promote the enjoyment of the fruits of reform and development by the entire population... In order to realize the effective convergence of poverty alleviation and development with the rural low income insurance system, in 2009 our province launched the work of "two categories of population" in rural areas. How to make use of the results of the "two types of population" file-establishment card to study and formulate poverty-alleviation policies and measures for households is a topic that needs to be resolved urgently. To this end, the Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office research team in-depth Dawu, Baokang County, 8 townships (towns) 10 villages, to carry out the rural poor households "100 investigation".
Poor households with low levels of income, the expansion of production capacity is weak
The focus of the investigation of the hundred poor households where the village are key poverty-stricken villages. At present, the 10 villages *** there are 2039 households, 8352 people, of which families and villages recognized annual per capita net income of 1196 yuan below the poor 829 households, 2789 people, the incidence of poverty reached 33.4%. Excluding civil aid recipients, 544 households and 2,230 people belonging to those who have the ability to work and the desire to get rid of poverty can be implemented to alleviate poverty through development, accounting for 26.67% of the total number of households and 26.7% of the total population. The research team randomly selected 100 households and 340 people among the 544 households, and carried out detailed household interviews focusing on income.
The income level is low. in 2008, the total income of the 100 poor households was 429,599 yuan, with an average of 4,596 yuan per household, 1,263 yuan per capita, and 908 yuan per capita net income after deducting the cost of production.
Single source of income. Hundreds of poor families working in agriculture accounted for 58.7% of the total income, of which 41 pure agricultural households, 111 people, accounting for 41% and 32.6% of the total, respectively. More than half of the farming households have income from labor, mostly odd jobs, short-term jobs, and most of them are nearby. 2008, the average household income from labor for 100 households was 1,197 yuan, 352 yuan per capita.
The existing income can only maintain a low level of survival. According to the 50 poor households surveyed in Dawu County, the Engel coefficient (food expenditure as a proportion of income) was 70% for the lowest households and 90% for the highest. According to the standards of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), an Engel's coefficient of 60% is a threshold value for solving the problem of subsistence and escaping from existential poverty, which shows that these 50 households are still in existential poverty. The situation of the 50 households surveyed in Baokang County is also largely similar.
The expansion of reproduction capacity is quite fragile. The income of the poor households is too low, so that they have little accumulation for expanding reproduction beyond maintaining basic survival.
Consumption structure is unreasonable, and rigid expenditures lead to indebtedness of poor households
At present, in the rural areas, farmers' rigid consumption expenditures on education, medical care, etc. are not completely exempted because of the low incomes of poor households. Poor households have to borrow to spend, "overdraft" consumption, the result is a more difficult life, more economic constraints, into the "poverty swamp".
First, the education expenditure is large. According to the survey, some relatively open-minded farmers want their children to study to change the poverty situation. But the reality of the "socialization of education, industrialization", adding to the burden of farmers' families. According to the survey, a high school student in Baokang County has to pay at least 3,000 yuan a year for tuition and miscellaneous fees, training fees and living expenses. In the annual per capita net income of less than 1,000 yuan of poor families to provide children to study in high school, can only raise debt.
Secondly, medical expenses are large. Investigated 10 village poor household labor force ***1525 people, frail and sick and suffering from serious illnesses up to 550 people, accounting for 36% of the total number of poor labor force, although the vast majority of poor households to participate in the New Rural Cooperative, but due to the standard is too low (farmers outpatient direct consumption of only 9 yuan), the poor farmers, "a small disease dragged, the big disease ......
How do I know if I'm a poor person?
The state's definition of a poor household has its own strict criteria: absolute poverty (annual per capita net income of less than 627 yuan), relative poverty (annual per capita net income of 628-865 yuan), low-income population (annual per capita net income of 866-1205 yuan); general income and high income (annual per capita net income of more than 1205 yuan). per capita net income of more than 1205 yuan). Households with an annual per capita net income of less than $1205 are usually referred to as disadvantaged groups.
How to check if I am a poor household
Go to the neighborhood committee to apply for a poor household, they will have someone to visit to investigate, whether it is a poor household, they visit to investigate to know.
How to query the poor household information
You want someone else's number to do what the extranet can only check: (1) ID card number belonging to the place; (ID card number before (2) know the ID card number and name, query the two whether the same. Citizen identity information does not belong to the information disclosure
How to query the list of poor households
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your local Civil Affairs Bureau to query the only
How to search the Internet for their own family is not a poor household
China's poverty line standard adjusted a few times: in 1986, the National Bureau of Statistics made a In 1986, the National Bureau of Statistics conducted a study on China's rural poverty standards and determined that the minimum standard of living for the rural population was 200 yuan per capita per year; by 1990 this standard was equivalent to 300 yuan; by 1995, taking inflation and price increases into account, this standard was adjusted to 530 yuan; in 2000, when the "eight-seven" plan was completed, the poverty standard had already been adjusted to 530 yuan. By the time the "8-7" program was completed in 2000, the poverty standard had been adjusted to 625 yuan; in 2005, it was 683 yuan. This standard is for absolute rural poverty, not relative poverty.
Absolute poverty: refers to the lack of minimum resources for an individual or a family to maintain the minimum needs of life, or even to survive. In measuring the standard of absolute poverty, only items that are absolutely necessary to be purchased in order to maintain good health are generally taken into account, and the items purchased should be the simplest and most economical.
Relative poverty: refers to a situation in which the resources possessed by an individual or a family, while satisfying the basic needs of life, are insufficient to enable them to reach the average standard of living of a society, and usually only maintain a situation far below the average standard of living. In 2005, the standard of relative poverty in rural areas in China was 684-944 yuan.
How to check if you are a precise poverty alleviation household
Local civil affairs departments to check.
How to know if my family is a poverty-stricken household
Apply for low income insurance, hardship?
How to find out if your family is a poor household
I'm glad to tell you!
Go to your local poverty alleviation office, or see if there is a station in your area
I hope my answer will help you!
How can you find out if you are a poor household on the internet
I can't