The innovations in the study of the status quo of smart aging in Henan Province under the background of the Internet are as follows:
1. The aging service platform based on big data can fully take into account the family relations of the elderly in Li, and provide personalized emotional services for the elderly to enrich the emotional experience of the elderly.
2, the use of Internet channels, integration of external resources and internal resources of hospitals, to promote the combination of medical services and intelligent elderly care, and through intelligent information technology to carry out elderly care services.
3. The open and ****enjoyment function of the Internet can make information more symmetrical and supply and demand more compatible, while also providing diversified senior care services and improving the quality and efficiency of senior care services.
The status quo and development countermeasures of intelligent pension
Industry Overview
1, Definition: Science and technology empowers the pension industry
Intelligent pension refers to the fusion of the application of information technology and products such as healthcare electronics, Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and mobile Internet, the collection of human body signs, the home environment and other data, and the realization of the family, the community healthcare institutions, health Senior care service institutions, professional medical institutions, the interconnection of information and analysis and processing, to provide intelligent, personalized, diversified products and services to meet the increasingly urgent needs of the people's health and aging.
According to the classification of the Catalogue for the Promotion of Intelligent Healthy Aging Products and Services (2020 Edition) jointly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), Ministry of Civil Affairs (MCA) and the National Health Commission (NHC), China's intelligent healthy aging products mainly include: wearable health management devices, portable health monitoring devices, self-service health testing devices, intelligent aging guardianship devices, and home robots in five major categories.
2, industry chain analysis: the industry chain is long, in which the intelligent equipment is the biggest part of the difference between the traditional pension
Intelligent pension industry chain is long, involving many industries, its smooth development needs the cooperation of the government, enterprises, society, community, family and other aspects of the force. In recent years, the government has increased its support for related technology enterprises and smart elderly products and services through various preferential policies, such as purchasing services and site support; at the same time, it has cooperated with service intermediaries, big data enterprises, Internet enterprises, and related social organizations and research institutes through outsourcing and other means to give full play to the professional advantages of various elderly supplying main bodies and carry out collaborative innovation.
According to the forward-looking analysis, the upstream of the service chain of intelligent senior care includes technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence service providers, as well as suppliers of components such as chips and sensors, and suppliers of middleware such as communication modules and information sensors, and in addition to caregiver training and senior care finance.
The middle reaches of the industry chain are all kinds of intelligent senior care products and services, of which intelligent equipment is the part that is most different from traditional senior care. Downstream is the three major types of senior care demand market, namely home care, community care and institutional care.
Industry development history: the industry is in the stage of rapid progress
Intelligent aging was first put forward by the British Life Trust, originally named "Intelligent Older System", which refers to breaking the defects of the traditional model of aging by the constraints of space and time, with the help of modern science and technology, the main body of each service participant, and the system will be used to provide services to the elderly, and the elderly will also be provided to the elderly. Modern science and technology, the integration of the main service providers, through the government, community, medical institutions and other Internet of Things platform, forming an organic whole, improve the quality of elderly services.
The domestic intelligent pension industry started relatively late. 2007, China Construction Industry Association Intelligent Building Branch Vice President Hu Liming published "new digital home-based pension community solutions", put forward the "digital pension"; in 2010, academics began to use the "information-based pension" concept; in 2010, academics began to use the "information-based pension" concept; the "information-based pension" concept; the "information-based pension" concept; the "information-based pension" concept; the "information-based pension" concept. In 2010, academics began to use the concept of "information-based elderly care"; in 2011, the concept of "scientific and technological elderly care" appeared; in 2012, the National Office for the Elderly for the first time put forward the concept of "intelligent elderly care". 2015-2017 is the cultivation period for the industry. The period from 2015 to 2017 is the cultivation period of the industry. During this period, regulations, policies, standards, innovation systems and a credible trading environment for the senior care industry will be gradually established, and many enterprises will continue to introduce new products.2018-2020 will be the promotion period of the industry. During this period, all kinds of enterprises adapted to the smart senior care industry will be basically established, innovative smart senior care service models will continue to emerge, and the investment and financing market will be very active. The important turning point for the development of the intelligent pension industry is around 2021. after 2021, it is expected that the intelligent pension industry will enter a stage of rapid progress
Industry policy background: policy-driven, intelligent pension has begun to rise to the level of national strategy
In the context of the trend of population aging, the central government continues to introduce relevant policies to promote intelligent pension, September 17, 2011 On September 17, 2011, the State Council issued the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for the Development of China's Aging Career", which proposes to accelerate the construction of information systems for home-based elderly care services, do a good job of piloting the information platform for home-based elderly care services, and gradually expand the scope of the pilot program.
Since then, the words "elderly service informationization construction" have been mentioned in a number of policies, such as Several Opinions on Accelerating the Development of the Elderly Service Industry and Implementing Opinions on Encouraging Private Capital to Participate in the Development of the Elderly Service Industry.
In 2013, the National Committee on Aging set up the "National Intelligent Pension Expert Committee" for the development of China's intelligent pension service business and industry to navigate the pulse; in 2015, the State Council issued the "Actively Promoting the "Internet Plus" Action Guidelines", which explicitly mentions that the "Internet Plus" is the most effective way to promote the development of pension services. Action of the guiding opinions", clearly put forward the "promote the development of intelligent health care industry" target task.
The Action Plan for the Development of the Wisdom Healthy Aging Industry (2017-2020), issued in 2017, proposes to accelerate the development of the wisdom healthy aging industry, and by 2020, basically form a wisdom healthy aging industry system covering the whole life cycle, establish more than 100 demonstration bases for the application of wisdom healthy aging, and nurture more than 100 industry Cultivate more than 100 leading enterprises with demonstration and leading role in the industry, and build a number of intelligent healthy aging service brands. These favorable policies and information mean that intelligent elderly has begun to rise to the level of national strategy.
Industry development status
1, China will step into the depth of aging, "silver hair economy" booming development
--Population aging trend development
In recent years, China's population aging degree is rapidly rising. Rapidly rising. By the end of 2020, the number of elderly people over 60 years old in China will be about 264.02 million, with a proportion as high as 18.7%. The National Population Development Plan (2016-2030), issued by the State Council in January 2017, mentioned that the proportion of people over 60 years old in 2030 will reach about 25%. China's accelerated entry into an aging society provides a huge potential market for senior consumption.
By the end of 2020, the population aged 0-14 years old will be 253.38 million, accounting for 17.95%; the population aged 15-59 years old will be 894.38 million, accounting for 63.35%; and the population aged 60 years old and above will be 264.02 million, accounting for 18.70% (of which, the population aged 65 years old and above will be 190.64 million people, accounting for 13.50%). Compared with 2010, the proportions of the populations aged 0-14, 15-59, and 60 and above increased by 1.35 percentage points, decreased by 6.79 percentage points, and increased by 5.44 percentage points respectively. The proportion of children in China's population has rebounded, and the adjustment of fertility policies has achieved positive results. At the same time, the degree of population aging has further deepened, and in the coming period, we will continue to face the pressure of long-term balanced population development.
-- Consumption demand of the elderly population is considerable
According to a survey conducted by the National Network of Elderly and Middle-aged People (NNMEP), 45% of elderly people in Chinese cities have savings deposits, and the balance of elderly people's deposits exceeded 17 trillion yuan in 2016, with per capita deposits amounting to nearly 80,000 yuan. Preliminary statistics on the total pension of the elderly in 2020 exceeded 7 trillion yuan. in 2016, China's market consumption demand for the elderly recreation industry was more than 5 trillion yuan. However, according to incomplete estimation, the products provided for the recreational life of the elderly in 2016 were 500 billion to 700 billion yuan, with continued strong demand but insufficient effective supply. With the increasing supply of recreation industry, the market consumption demand of China's elderly recreation industry will reach about 20 trillion yuan in 2030.
2, China's intelligent senior care industry model analysis:
--China's implementation of the senior care model -- "9073" model
"The "9073" model was first proposed by Shanghai in the 11th Five-Year Plan, which means that 90% of the elderly are taken care of by their families, 7% enjoy community home care services, and 3% enjoy institutional care services.
Referring to the experience of Japan and the United States, in the payment system and the construction of old-age care give our country a lot of inspiration, taking into account the current situation in our country, the future model of old-age care at home may become the mainstream trend, the community old-age care and institutionalized old-age care will become an important supplement.
--Home-based, community-based, and institutional support
In home care, smart devices and technology products are aids for family members. Since aging at home is the main mode of aging service in China at present, the market demand for aging at home is huge, which leads to the market demand for smart aging at home products is also particularly high. And with home care as the target market of the smart home care industry low threshold, the possibility of commercialization success, easy to drive the whole industry chain, so in a position of priority development.
China's elderly care industry is based on the home, community-based, institutional support, the three modes complement each other and influence each other.
Industry competition pattern
1, regional competition: the development of better pilot is mainly concentrated in Beijing, Shandong, Shanghai and other developed areas
The state three ministries and commissions announced four batches of *** counting 168 intelligent health care demonstration enterprises, it can be seen that most of China's provinces have developed a smart pension pilot, but these pilots are generally concentrated in the city and Not rural areas, and the development of better pilots are mainly concentrated in Beijing, Shandong, Shanghai and other developed areas, the central and western regions of the development of intelligent elderly late start, the degree of low characteristics of significant.
2, corporate competition: information technology companies accounted for the highest
Three national ministries and commissions announced four batches of *** counting 168 intelligent health care demonstration enterprises, including 60 information technology companies and 35 medical science and technology companies, occupying half of the entire market.
In the intelligent healthy aging demonstration enterprise which information technology companies accounted for the highest proportion, amounting to 36%, mainly due to information technology companies have the following advantages: (1) strong independent research and development capabilities, to provide a strong impetus for the enterprise's sustainable innovation; (2) the advantage of a wealth of information resources for the senior care industry to provide professional and high-quality intelligent services; (3) mature senior care products, services and systems that can be marketed and operated, and the ability to promote the development and operation of the market. can be marketed and operated; (4) clear operation mode and profit-making mode, basically realizing sustainable development.
3, product competition: the largest number of intelligent testing equipment shortlisted
In September 2020, after local recommendations, expert review, etc., the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the National Health and Health Commission formulated the "Intelligent Healthy Elderly Products and Services Promotion Catalog (2020 Edition)", in which the shortlisted products of the intelligent healthy elderly products promotion catalog list of products a **** there are 118 Pieces, subcategories have 20 kinds, of which intelligent detection equipment, cardiac monitoring equipment and blood pressure monitoring equipment have the most number of shortlisted, respectively, 21, 14 and 10 pieces.
Industry development prospects and trend forecast
1, "14th Five-Year Plan" construction continues to promote industrial upgrading, promote the integration of health care development
With the acceleration of China's population aging, the intelligent elderly care industry will be from the science and technology-enabled aging products, science and technology products for the aging of the transformation of the two angles respectively. Starting from the perspective of technology-enabled aging products and technology products aging transformation, the industry will actively transform and upgrade. Science and technology aging products will use artificial intelligence and other new technology means to break the island state of medical care and other services, and promote the integration of medical care.
2, "14th Five-Year Plan" is expected to continue to improve the government's industrial policy, vigorously develop the elderly robotics industry
The formulation and implementation of the policy will help to build a perfect pension service system and pension security system, and a perfect pension service system and system will help to promote the benign development of the elderly industry. The two sessions in 2021 mentioned to speed up the development of intelligent elderly robots, cracking the problem of shortage of resources for the elderly
Intelligent elderly robots are one of the ways to crack the structural contradiction between the increasing demand for elderly services and the continuous shortage of professional service personnel, and intelligent elderly products with rich features, safe and reliable, long service life and other characteristics; in addition, the emergence of intelligent elderly robots can alleviate the nursing In addition, the emergence of intelligent elderly robots can alleviate the predicament of nursing shortage of professionals, and provide more quality daily care, rehabilitation training and other professional nursing services for the disabled and semi-disabled elderly. It can be seen that a variety of functions and has a broad market space of elderly robot will be the most representative of the future to crack the plight of the disabled elderly pension services of high-tech products.
--The above data refer to the Prospect Industry Research Institute's "China Intelligent Elderly Industry Market Outlook Forecast and Investment Strategy Planning Analysis Report"
Xinxiang City, how is the operation of the intelligent elderly service platform
Operation is very good.
The Xinxiang City Smart Pension Service Platform integrates resources through innovation, benefits the people, promotes the development of the pension service industry, enhances the brand of "respect for the elderly culture", and effectively shares or reduces the pressure of the government and the society, and operates very well.
Wisdom of the elderly is for the elderly at home, the community and the elderly institutions of the sensor network system and information platform, and on this basis to provide real-time, fast, efficient, low-cost, IOT, interconnection, intelligent elderly services.
With the advancement of science and technology, the new way of old age is becoming more and more popular, and a series of high-tech products such as TV boxes designed only for parents have emerged in the society, which can improve the quality of life of the old people in their old age and maximize the solution to the loneliness problem of the empty-nested old people, which is a new form of smart old age, migratory bird old age, information-based old age, and Chinese-style old age. After more than a year of good operation and rapid growth, Smart Pension has gained wide attention and recognition from the government, industry, public and media. Let the elderly fully enjoy the convenience and comfort brought by the Internet of Things.
Anyang wisdom platform from where to see has been certified successfully
Tap into the Anyang command pension can be viewed.
Anyang City smart pension service platform is accurate docking home and social pension service demand and supply, the establishment of home and community pension service information platform, for the elderly to provide "a la carte" near convenient pension service.
Explore the construction of intelligent nursing homes, the promotion of the Internet of Things and remote intelligent security monitoring technology, to achieve 24-hour security automatic guard; the construction of a unified standardized, interconnected pension service platform and **** enjoy the system, to carry out the depth of mining and application of pension big data.