Which ten emperor's coins to form a group can auction higher value
Generally believe that the ancient spring 50 precious is the most valuable is the national treasure Jin Gui Zhi Wan, the second is the survival of two Qi Tongbao, and then ranked in no particular order bridge foot half perforated cloth: the Warring States period minted coins. From the evolution of empty head cloth, because of its money more cast with the monetary unit "釿" word and named. Produced in the early Warring States period, mainly circulated in the Wei area. The basic form is a solid head, round shoulder (or flat shoulder), round crotch, square foot. The money was written on the ground and the value, and was generally divided into three grades, namely, double quartz, one quartz, and half quartz. In addition, at that time, the region of Chu had also been casting the money was "Shubu dangjian" and "Si Bu dangjian" long footed quartz cloth. Three-hole cloth: a kind of round-footed cloth. Because of its head and two feet each have a small hole and so named. This kind of cloth coins found very few, all meet the text has more than twenty kinds, the back of the text record value, divided into "two" and "twelve Zhu" and so on. Boshan knife: a kind of Qi Ming knife. King Zhao of Yan twenty-eight years to the fifth year of King Xiang of Qi (284-279 years ago), when Yan captured a large part of the territory of Qi cast. It was unearthed in Xiangyu Village, Boshan, Shandong Province, during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, with special characters, and was customarily known as the "Boshan Knife", and very few of them have been handed down. There are three or four characters on the back, and the first two characters are usually "Juye"; in 1979, a money model of this kind of knife coin was unearthed at the ruins of the old city of Ju County, Shandong Province. Jinyang Dagger: The round-headed dagger, minted during the Warring States period, is also known as the Straight Dagger and the Zhao Dagger. The shape is light and thin, and the inscriptions include "Gandanhua", "Gandan", "Baihua", and "Baihua", "white", "king", "city" and so on more than a dozen, mostly out of today's Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and other places. "into white" and interpreted as "into silk", hebei lingshou warring states zhongshan old capital city site had unearthed this knife coin money model, can prove its casting place. Qi six words knife: Qi knife, the warring states period qi casting line of "qi back to the state of growing up", "qi dahua", "qi of dahua", "i.e., i.e., i.e., i.e., i.e., the dahua of dahua ", "Jimo Dahua" and "Anyang Dahua" are the general names of the coins. In addition, the "Jubang" and other remnants of knives are also generally categorized as Qi knives. Eastern and Western Zhou (Huanqian): also known as "ring money," it was minted during the Warring States period. The shape of the round hole, from the jade wall or spinning wheel, mainly circulated in the Sanjin area. ***Tun Chikin (Huanqian): also known as "ring money", minted during the Warring States period. The shape is round with round holes, originating from the jade wall or spinning wheel, mainly circulating in the Sanjin area. Zhuangquan forty: the new Mang money, the first two years (10) cast. The "six springs" refers to the rule of straight one, a quan ten, young quan twenty, middle quan thirty, strong quan forty, big quan fifty, "ten cloth" refers to the small cloth one hundred, a cloth two hundred, young cloth three hundred, the order of the cloth four hundred, the difference of the cloth five hundred, the cloth six hundred, the cloth seven hundred, the cloth eight hundred, the cloth nine hundred, the cloth yellow thousand. Nine hundred, the big cloth yellow thousand. Among them, the rule of straight one in the first year of the first state (9) has been cast, Dazhuan 50 in the Western Han Dynasty Jiusheng two years (7) has been cast, the first year of the first state (9) and cast. Daquan five thousand: three states Wu money, history does not contain. In recent years there have been unearthed. Taixia, real Xing: Xia Helian Hibao real Xing years (419-475) cast money. Money in clerical script, face heavy Guo, very few survivors. Yongguang: money minted in the first year of Yongguang (465) of the former emperor of Song Dynasty. It is thin and small, weighing two baht, and very few coins have survived. Jinghe: money minted in the first year (465) of the reign of Jinghe, the former abrogated emperor of Song Dynasty. It weighs two baht, is thin and small, and very few coins have survived. Xuanbao (咸通玄宝): Tang money. Xian Tong eleven years (870) Guiyang Supervisor of money cast by Wang Tong, seeking to abolish, the survival of very rare. Kaiping Tongbao and Yuanbao: Liang money. Kaiping is the five generations of Liang Zhu Wen year (907-911), surviving only Tongbao, Yuanbao large copper each, the authenticity of the numismatic community of different views. There are also Kaiping Yuanbao lead small money, is the Southern Han Dynasty Liu Yin by Liang Zhengshuo cast. Tiancheng Yuanbao: Five Dynasties after the Tang Dynasty money. Tiancheng years (926-930) cast. Yongping Yuanbao: Qian Shu money. Yongping years (911-915) cast, the survival of very rare. Tiande Chongbao: Min money. Tiande years cast, copper, iron two kinds, when a hundred use, the back wear "Yin" character, in order to record the state number. Tianzefu Bao: Chu money. Ma Yin was appointed by Liang Tianze on the general, built Tianzefu, in the first year of Qianhua (911) cast Tianzefu Bao, there are two kinds of copper and iron. According to the Ten Kingdoms Chronicle, iron money was used in the city at that time, and copper money was used outside the city. The reference to the city may refer to both inside and outside the city. Copper money also have back dragon and gilt and other products. Qianfengquanbao (Chu): Chu Ma Yin cast big money. There are two kinds of copper and iron, the back of the day, cai, tianfu, tianzhe, caifu, etc., the number of copper money is less than the iron money, the money text in clerical script, different from the Tang Gaozong qianfengquanbao. Guangzheng Tongbao: Later Shu money. Cast during the Guangzheng period of Meng Chang (938-965), there are three kinds of flat money: copper, iron and lead. Dashu Tongbao: Later Shu money. The shape of the money is close to that of the Guangzheng Tongbao. It is extremely rare. Baodai Yuanbao (Back Heaven): money of the Southern Tang Dynasty. Cast during the Li Jing Baodai period (943-957), it has the character for "sky" on the back, and is heavy in form, with very few survivors. Yongtong Quanguo: Southern Tang dynasty money. In the fifth year of the reign of Xiande (958), Li Jing minted the Yongtong Quanguang dazi (永通泉货大钱), which was used as the equivalent of ten coins, with two types of seal scripts, one in seal script and the other in clerical script. Jianyan Yuanbao (建炎元宝): minted in the first year of Jianyan of the Southern Song Emperor Gaozong (1127 AD). "The amount of Jianyan Yuanbao minted is very small, and the money is written in seal script and clerical script in pairs. During the same period, Gaozong also minted Jianyan Tongbao and Jianyan Chongbao, which are rare and are great treasures of ancient money. To Ning Yuan Bao: P Jin Dynasty Wei Shao Wang to Ning first year (AD 1213) casting. There is only one folding five type copper money alone, the style is similar to the Northern Song Dynasty Chongning Xiaoping regular script. Rare and unpriced. Great Song Tongbao (when pick up): the Southern Song Dynasty money Great Song Tongbao when picking up the general diameter: 52MM. thick: 3MM Zhenyou Tongbao, Yuanbao: casting period: Xuanzong Zhenyou years (1213-1216 years) features Tongbao, small flat, the money text of the true book of the smooth reading. Yuanbao small flat, the money text true book spin reading. Zhenyou Yuanbao (贞佑元宝), which went to Japan in the early years (Hirashima Shunshui Collection, Japan), is the only one found in China. Lin'an Province line with copper money cards: Lin'an Province line with copper money cards (commonly known as "collapsed cards"), is a unique variety of Lin'an Province line with copper money cards, the end of the Southern Song Dynasty Song Lizong chun 衤 right years (1241-1252) cast. Lin'an Prefecture, now Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, was called Yuhang County during the Northern Song Dynasty, and was renamed Lin'an Prefecture after Gao Zong built his capital here after his southern crossing. Lin'an Prefecture line of copper money is by the then Lin'an Prefecture cast line. Its denomination is divided into three levels: "Quasi two hundred wen province", "Quasi three hundred wen province" and "Quasi five hundred wen province". The word "quasi" means "equal", and the word "province" means "province of one hundred", which means that seventy-seven wen were used as one hundred wen of copper coins. The copper money plate is narrow rectangular, with a round hole at the upper end, surrounded by a round hole and outline; length and width vary according to the size of the denomination, "quasi two hundred Wen province" is 6.2 centimeters long and 1.9 centimeters wide, "quasi Wu Bai Wen province" is a small size is 7.3 centimeters long and 2.3 centimeters wide, a large size is 7.9 centimeters long and 2.3 centimeters wide, and a large size is 7.9 centimeters long and 2.3 centimeters wide. The small-sized ones are 7.3 cm long and 2.3 cm wide, and the large ones are 7.9 cm long and 2.7 cm wide; the face of the coins is written in the five characters of "Lin'an Prefecture", and the back of the coins indicates the values of the coins, which are "Quasi-II Bai Wen Province", "Quasi-Three Bai Wen Province", and "Quasi-Three Bai Wen Province". The back of the coin indicates the value of the coin, which is "Quasi-200 Wen Province", "Quasi-300 Wen Province" and "Quasi-500 Wen Province" respectively; both the face and the back of the coin are written in regular script and are beautifully made. Dachao Tongbao (Great Dynasty Tongbao): It was minted when the Mongol Khanate was called Dachao before it was renamed Yuan (1227 AD). Money in regular script, straight reading, light back without text. There are silver, copper two kinds of money, are small flat money, very few surviving, copper is even rarer. Is China's ancient spring fifty rare. Qian Heng Tong Bao: five generations and ten states period of southern han liu gong regime Qian Heng first year (AD 917) casting. General production is not refined, the text within the more flow of copper, very rare. Another "Qianheng heavy treasure" copper. Tianxian Tongbao: Tianxian Tongbao LiShu small flat light back without pricing LiaoTaizongTianXian years cast, according to the excavation of Inner Mongolia: diameter 2.38 cm, weighing 2.7 grams. The text is natural, with the flavor of Liao money, and the official script is read in a roundabout way, which is very rare. Taizong Tianxian years (947-950 years) cast, only found a piece of the money alone, the money has flowed into Japan. Zhongtong Yuanbao: It was minted during the Zhongtong reign of Yuan Shizuizu Kublai (1260-1264 AD). The characters are in regular script and seal script, with straight or swirling readings. The star pattern is visible on the back, and the coin is flat. Yongan ten, five hundred, one thousand: the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Liu Rengong, Liu Shouguang, father and son of Liu Shouguang, casting, Yongan ten copper and iron two kinds of copper coins survive in very small quantities, the price is very high, Yongan five hundred copper and iron two kinds of copper coins, copper coins survive only a lone product of the ancient money of the great treasures. Iron money has only a handful of survivors, the price is quite high. In addition, "Yongan five hundred" face text unique shape, according to the right left up and down order to read, Yongan one thousand copper and iron two kinds of copper money, copper money survives in very small quantities, the price is very high, for the ancient money treasures. Iron money is also not much in existence, can get a good price. Yingli Tongbao: cast between the years of Emperor Muzong of Liao Kingdom (951-969 AD), the money is rough, the system is flat, there are only a few pieces in existence. It is one of the "fifty treasures" of Chinese ancient money. Liao Dynasty Yingli Tongbao, 23.5mm in diameter, one of the fifty treasures of the ancient springs, rare and beautiful. Dayuan national treasure: Yuan dynasty Yuan Wuzong to big years (1308-1311 AD) casting. The text form is extremely fine, there is a lone back dragon pattern is particularly exquisite, suspected to be the opening of the furnace test casting sample money. Another lead money alone, is carved mother. Jianguo Tongbao: the Northern Song Dynasty Song Huizong Zhao Ji had the year of Jianzhong Jingguo, but Jianguo Tongbao only seal script, regular script small flat pair of money each, of which the seal script money copper gold, narrow through the word, face with black spots and pine green rust, said to be unearthed in the north of Jiangsu Province, was a coin collection of Mr. Luo Bozhao with 400 silver dollars to buy. Some people think this money is too bizarre, suspected of Jianyan Tongbao change engraved, but according to the evidence, Jianguo Tongbao is to take the Jianzhong Jingguo year number of the combination of the first and last two words into the minting of the currency, but because of Zhao Ji's Jianzhong Jingguo year number of the word "Jianzhong" two words with the Tang Dynasty, a repeat of the year number, so this coin was just minted on the immediate abolition of the minting of the non-number of the year number! "Sheng Song Tongbao", "Sheng Song Yuanbao". Therefore, Jianguo Tongbao is extremely rare, the amount of surviving not more than 10, can not be valued, said Jianguo Tongbao for the Northern Song Dynasty the first rare coins is not too much. Regular script Jianguo Tongbao as early as the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China has been found, but unfortunately all have been lost, in 1956 Jinzhou Museum in the Qing Dynasty Fan Zi and the tomb, once unearthed an official script "Jianzhong Jingguo" money, copper anaerobic white, belongs to the category of the money of the tin clip, is really only seen. Please enjoy the famous seal script Jianguo Tongbao in the collection of the National Museum of China. According to the physical evidence, there are three types of seal script Jianguo Tongbao, all of which were minted on a trial basis. Baoning Tongbao: minted during the Baoning period (969-978) of Liao Jingzong Yelu Xian of the Liao Dynasty, it is one of the fifty treasures of the ancient springs, with a very small number of survivals, and with distinctions between large and small characters, wide margins, thin margins, narrow and wide perforations, and a moon pattern on the back. Its money text right reading, the style of scribe and eight points, thick and simple, ancient, with a unique national style, can be said to have influenced the entire Liao generation money style. At present, according to the relevant data, charts and what we have seen and heard, the statistical stock of Bao Ning Tong Bao flat money is within dozens of pieces, which is one of the rare pieces of Liao money. Zhizheng zhi bao (至正之宝): minted during the reign of Emperor Shundei Zhizheng of the Yuan Dynasty (1341-1368 AD). They are large coins, which are used to represent the parallel of banknotes and paper money. The coins are heavy and well-made. There are several types of coins such as ten, twenty, thirty and fifty. The face of the text "to Zheng Zhi Bao" for the elegant regular script, read straight. Back wear on the "ancient" is recorded in jiangxi jian dao supervise the production; Wear right "right banknote" two words can be right when the silver banknote solution. Wear the right for the value of silver weight, seen with "five minutes", "one money", "one money five minutes", "two money five minutes" and "five money". and "five money" five kinds. "Wu Qian" that is worth half a silver banknote, copper 500, for the "right money" of the largest; diameter of 8 cm, weighing 120 grams or so, is the largest ever appeared in the line of square hole round money. Exercise of the right to copper money, also known as "to the right to the right to money". The calligraphy of the money is particularly handsome and smooth, the same as the "to Zheng Tongbao" type of calligraphy. This kind of copper money are relatively rare, the price is very high. Sheng Song Tongbao: 2.4 cm in diameter, through 0.65 cm, 0.1 cm thick. The coin is complete, no traces of splicing, digging, change carving, should be a genuine ancient money. "St. Song Tongbao" line of spinning reading, the same font and line of St. Song Yuanbao, only "Yuan" for "Tong". The lower right corner of the back is now a slanting moon, the left side of the edge of the Guo has a 0.1 cm diameter round hole, the shape is more regular, seems to be used for positioning. Song Huizong Zhao Ji in Chongning two years (1103), the casting of the Sheng Song Tongbao, line, seal script two, to one as five, Chongning three years (1104) is stopped. The Sheng Song Tongbao coins were in circulation for only eight months and are rarely seen in the world. Zhenguan Baoqian (in Western Xia): It was minted during the Zhenguan period of the Western Xia Dynasty (1101-1113 A.D.), in the form of a small flat coin with a diameter of 2.5 CM, and in a larger form. Currently there is only one, extremely valuable. Tianqi Tongbao: the back of the word Tianqi Tongbao is the Ming Dynasty, Ming Guangzong did not cast money, because of its reign only a few months, not to cast money, his son Ming Xi Zong in the first year of the Tianqi first complementary casting of his father's year number "Tai Chang" money, called "Tai Chang Tongbao". This money for small flat money, true book straight reading, copper color light red, there are also yellow copper money, version is not much, there is the back of the moon, back of the star money, there is money up to 2.9 cm, as big as folding the two money wide Guo big kind of money; There is also money diameter 2.3-2.4 cm of small money. Ming Xi Zong cast Tichang Tongbao money only one year, the following year will open cast "Tianqi Tongbao", the same year the establishment of the Ministry of Household Baoquan Bureau, called "money law hall", from now on by the Ministry of Household in charge of casting money. The casting of money is mainly used for military needs, the army's minting furnace only retained three towns in the northwest, southeast of the abolition of all, then the formation of the country's three minting centers, respectively, for the two capitals and the Sichuan area, but three years of the Tianqi (A.D. 1628), the eunuch Wei Zhongxian autocratic, eunuchs chaotic government, the abusive casting of the situation again, the local money bureau appeared in large quantities, and therefore the casting of the Tianqi money version of the extreme, the difference is big. The back text of the money appeared in large numbers in the form of the record of the place, the record of the bureau, the record of the weight and so on. Previously only Wanli period appeared, but the version is limited. So the complexity of the Ming Dynasty coinage system from the beginning of the Tianqi years. In order to make up for the financial deficit in the year of Tianqi, following the previous method, it still used to increase the amount of minted money to solve the problem. In this case, the money bureau of all provinces in the country abused money and evil money, so as to make profits. A large number of light money mixed into the official money to fill the number, and the early Ming Dynasty money system to strive for the fine and beautiful tradition of a sharp contrast. "Tianqi Tongbao" initial casting for small flat money, after casting when ten money. Tianqi five years, because of the official private casting too much money too bad, ordered to stop casting, and by the court out of silver, recovery when ten money, its big money casting period of just three years; Tianqi money money weight was originally set at one penny three points, thousands of money weighing eight pounds eight taels, but later due to the official casting too much abuses, the small money weighs only seven points, thousands of money weighs only four pounds eight taels, less than 30% of the copper content. In addition, there is a kind of Japanese lead and tin pins melted into the copper cast by the copper was folded color "folded sand money" is cast at this time. Tianqi Xiaoping money back no text and back text two categories, back text than the Wanli money complex, back casting with a star and moon pattern of the species; back text points to remember heavy, remember things, remember the bureau, remember the ground. The back of the record for "by order" two words, is the eunuchs, ministers by order to create the meaning of money. "Tianqi Tongbao" small flat money not only the back text, other words such as the size of the text, the level of the text, the wheel Guo wide and narrow, the structure of the money also has many different, very complex and variable. "Tianqi Tongbao" when ten money is also divided into the back of the text and the back of the text of the two categories, the folding two money is mostly back of the text, and fewer survivors. These two kinds of money are rare. Xu Shouhui, the leader of the Red Turbans in the southern rebel army at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, minted the Tianqi Tongbao coin in 1358 A.D. The texture of the coin is purple copper, and there are three types of coins: the small-sized coin, the folded two coins and the folded three coins, with two types of inscriptions in regular script and in seal script. The Tianqi coin is a rare and precious piece, especially the seal script folded three days' qiqi coin, which is a first-grade piece, a rare and precious piece; while the Tianqi coin has more different versions, including small-sized flat coins, folded two coins, folded three coins, folded five coins and folded ten coins, and the texture is also brass, but the inscriptions are all in regular script. Yuan Tianqi money light back, and tomorrow the back of the Qian Qi colorful, the back of the word: day, month, work, household, Zhejiang, Beijing, new and so on a variety of, the value of two, ten, eleven taels, etc., of course, is still to the light back is common. Jingkang Tongbao: "Jingkang Tongbao", "Jingkang Yuanbao" was minted in the Northern Song Dynasty during the reign of Emperor Qinzong of the Song Dynasty, who reigned for 16 months before being taken captive to the north. Therefore, "jingkang" money cast very little, "jingkang tongbao" is even rarer, is a national cultural relics. Tianguo Tongbao: Tianguo back Tongbao when ten is the first batch of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom after the establishment of the capital of Nanjing, the first batch of test casting of general coins, due to soon that is to change the casting of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom of the Sacred Treasure of money and is a temporary transitional coins, and therefore the amount of minting is limited and very rare. YingYunYuanBao: "YingYunYuanBao" copper, is the northern song dynasty chunhua years LiShun insurrection by casting insurrectionist money, HuangTongYuanBao: gold dynasty coins, HuangTongYuan (1141-1149 years) minting, the production of the most exquisite. Surviving few Huangtong Yuanbao seal script alone. Ying Yun Tong Bao: In the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Shun launched a peasant uprising in 994, conquered Chengdu, and established the Yuan Ying Yun. He had cast Ying Yun Yuan Bao. After Li Shun's death, his subordinates also cast Ying Sense Tongbao, which are rare. Chong Qing Yuan Bao, Tong Bao: Chong Qing Yuan Bao for Jin Wei Shao Wang Chong Qing years (1212 AD) cast, cast in bronze. There are Yuanbao, Tongbao two kinds. Yuanbao for the seal script when the five big money (that is, folding five, diameter of 3.5 cm); Tongbao have flat, folding two kinds of money imitation thin gold made. Chongqing Yuanbao rarely passes on, some books call it a "lone product", in fact, it is understood that there are five or six national preservation of the real thing. Chong Qing Yuan Bao history is not contained. Only in liao unearthed a lone, as big as folding five, shape and text similar to taihe heavy treasure. "Chong Qing Yuan Bao" four characters for jade tendons seal script, spin reading, light back without text. It is of a greenish-white copper color, well-made, with beautiful characters, imitating the Chongning money system, but still not free of artisanal style upon close examination. In recent times, many Beijing and Shanghai spring experts have all judged it to be a fake, but the numismatist Zheng Jiaxiang thought that it belonged to Jinquan. Yuan De Chong Bao: minted during the Yuan De period of the Western Xia Emperor Chongzong (1119-1127 AD). The version is a folded two-type coin. The script is in regular script, and the diameter of the money is usually 2.7 centimeters. There are only two or three of these coins in existence today, and they are rare and unpriced. Emperor Chongzong dynasty also cast "Yuan De Tongbao" money.