Measures for the administration of emergency rescue of production safety accidents
1, use
In order to effectively prevent and control accidents and ensure the personal safety of employees and the company's equipment and property from being damaged, emergency rescue work is effectively carried out through three stages: pre-control, emergency response and post-treatment to minimize the damage and impact of accidents (incidents).
2. Scope of application
This method is applicable to the emergency preparation and response of HSE accidents (incidents) and dangerous situations within the jurisdiction of the company and activities with management authority. Including but not limited to the following descriptions: (workshops and equipment manufacturing places of all units of the company; Office building; Construction site, warehouses of all units, and on-site operation areas; The area under the jurisdiction of the project team independently established by the company; Temporary building or office space leased by the company; Self-rescue activities in the event of major accidents or dangerous situations that endanger the safety of the company in surrounding units. All departments and contractors within the jurisdiction of the company shall abide by the general principles of the company's emergency rescue plan, and in case of emergency, they must carry out emergency rescue activities in accordance with the unified requirements of the company's emergency plan; If this method conflicts with the laws and regulations of the superior, Party A or the country, it shall be deemed that the emergency plan of the company is automatically revised and meets its requirements, and other regulations shall be implemented as required.
Step 3 organize
3. 1. Emergency Command Center: the highest command organization of the company's emergency work. Have the right to deal with emergencies.
Chief Commander: General Manager
Deputy Chief Commander: Deputy Chief Commander of Production, Chief Engineer and Chief Coordinator.
Member: heads of departments
3.2 Emergency Office
The emergency office is the permanent organization of emergency work, and it works under the leadership of the chief emergency officer.
3.3 Accident handling authority
3.3. 1 The responsibilities and authorities of accident rescue at all levels shall be handled in accordance with the company's emergency regulations.
3.3.2 The management representative of the company or its designated personnel shall organize the Safety Production Department to be responsible for the investigation, identification and treatment of accidents (including serious injuries) and occupational diseases.
3.3.3 Each department is responsible for the investigation, identification and handling of the following serious injury accidents (including near misses), and representatives of the security departments of the company participate in and supervise the accident investigation. The investigation results should be reported to the Group Operation Management Department for review and confirmation.
3.3.4 For traffic accidents on the way to and from work, the company will jointly assist the government traffic management department in accident investigation and handling, and all relevant departments involved will cooperate.
3.3.5 The safety officer is the person in charge of accident investigation and appraisal in this unit.
3.3.6 Relevant personnel of production and technical departments should participate in the investigation and handling of accidents.
3.4 Director of Emergency Office: Director of Comprehensive Office.
Office: General Management Office
3.5 Emergency Response Team
The company has set up an emergency office, which is the first emergency agency in case of emergency, ensuring contact and communication with superior emergency headquarters, and assisting the emergency command center in handling various tasks in case of emergency. All members are responsible to the emergency commander. The emergency office consists of emergency teams (emergency rescue, rescue and communication) with clear division of labor, and team members are responsible to the team leader.
4. Responsibility
4. 1 responsibilities of emergency commander-in-chief
4. 1. 1 Lead the emergency rescue work of the project.
4. 1.2 Organize, supervise and inspect the implementation of emergency plans of subordinate units of the project.
4. 1.3 Be responsible for organizing regular meetings on project emergency work, analyzing and solving major problems in emergency work, and putting forward guiding ideology and requirements for emergency work.
4. 1.4 In case of emergency, order all forces to participate in emergency rescue; Decide on the treatment plan for major accidents.
4. 1.5 Decide when and how to report to the superior or ask for support.
4. 1.6 Responsible for organizing the aftermath of emergency and accident investigation, and formulating preventive measures.
4.2 Responsibilities of Emergency Office
4.2. 1 According to the accident report or danger forecast, report the situation to the emergency command team in time.
4.2.2 Communicate the decisions and arrangements of the emergency center, coordinate and arrange the rescue forces in the area, and implement the rescue work quickly and efficiently.
4.2.3 Be responsible for making emergency drill plans, compiling drill plans and organizing their implementation.
4.3 Responsibilities of the emergency team leader and the personnel on duty
4.3. 1 Receive accident and dangerous situation reports, notify relevant leaders in time and make records;
4.3.2 Accurately convey the decision and deployment of the project emergency command center, and ensure the smooth uploading and issuing.
4.3.3 Record and arrange accidents, dangerous situations or emergency drills, and draft relevant reports, briefings and documents.
4.3.4 Organize the handling and aftermath of emergency accidents or dangerous situations within the group area. Report the implementation to the emergency center in time.
5. On-site emergency escape map and emergency assembly evacuation point
According to the site conditions, the company will set up a safe passage and arrange an emergency escape map on the site (the site emergency assembly and evacuation point is located in the factory area).
6. Correspondence contacts
6. 1 emergency headquarters members should leave clear contact information for emergency contact.
6.2 Each department shall specify the contact information of the main members of emergency headquarters, and report any problems found in time.
6.3 The company shall set up obvious signs on site, indicating emergency telephone numbers such as alarm, first aid and emergency office.
7. Emergency procedures
7. 1 When the grass-roots operation unit has an accident or dangerous situation and actively eliminates the accident and dangerous situation, it shall report to the emergency commander-in-chief or emergency office in time.
7.2 After receiving the accident report, the personnel on duty shall promptly report to the person in charge of the emergency office.
7.3 The emergency office will decide whether to report to the emergency commander or start the project emergency procedure according to the accident situation.
7.4 After receiving the accident report, the emergency commander-in-chief ordered the person in charge of the emergency office to immediately notify the emergency teams to enter the emergency working state, and to carry out the work under the command of the emergency office, and at the same time, informed the relevant units to timely organize personnel, equipment and materials to support the accident unit in emergency rescue and disaster relief.
7.5 After the accident is controlled, the emergency commander-in-chief should guide the field personnel to completely eliminate the residual factors to prevent the recurrence of secondary accidents. If the accident develops out of control, the emergency commander should immediately order emergency evacuation, and all personnel should be evacuated to the emergency assembly point along the safe passage. The person in charge of each unit shall count the number of evacuees and report to the commander-in-chief to ensure the safe evacuation of all personnel.
7.6 The emergency state can only be lifted after the emergency commander gives an order.
8, accident and danger treatment scheme
8. 1 Emergency response plan for fire and explosion: When a major fire and explosion occurs in the workplace, which cannot be put out by itself, and emergency command center is needed for rescue:
8. 1. 1 After receiving the report, the members of the emergency team quickly entered the emergency work state and reported to the emergency commander in chief.
8. 1.2 emergency rescue team and medical rescue team rushed to the scene of the accident to save people.
8. 1.3 The distribution team shall promptly notify the public security, fire control, hospital agreement, safety production management department and relevant units.
8. 1.4 cooperate with the production on the job site in time, and prepare enough transport articles and vehicles for evacuation.
8. 1.5 If there is any environmental pollution that cannot be removed by the emergency office, you should also contact the environmental protection department in time to remove the environmental pollution.
8.2 Emergency Response Plan for Typhoon and Tsunami: Typhoon and Tsunami are natural disasters. When a typhoon or tsunami is predicted or occurred:
8.2. 1 The emergency office immediately convened a meeting on typhoon and tsunami prevention and disaster relief according to the requirements of higher authorities to study and deploy specific disaster relief work.
8.2.2 The emergency office shall keep close contact with superiors and meteorological departments, keep abreast of the trends of typhoons and tsunamis, and report the situation at any time.
8.2.3 The emergency office shall guide the flood control teams of all units to do a good job in emergency rescue.
8.2.4 The emergency office shall immediately contact production coordination and warehouse management to prepare materials and transport vehicles needed for typhoon and tsunami prevention.
8.2.5 The duty room should keep in touch with the superior, timely check the wind and waterproof conditions of key facilities, dangerous equipment and areas under its jurisdiction, keep abreast of typhoon and tsunami activities, and make emergency preparations.
8.3 Emergency treatment plan for leakage of toxic and harmful substances: Due to the needs of production operations and services, a certain amount of toxic and harmful substances may be used and stored. If toxic and harmful substances enter the human body or endanger the workplace due to accidents or violations of relevant state laws, regulations and safety operation procedures, corresponding emergency measures must be formulated. When a large number of toxic and harmful substances leak, the accident unit shall report it in time.
8.3. 1 The emergency office should respond quickly after receiving the alarm:
8.3. 1. 1 Depending on the danger of the accident, decide whether to notify the hospital to send a medical team to the scene of the accident.
8.3. 1.2 instruct the accident unit to organize employees to do a good job of on-site vigilance to avoid unnecessary losses.
8.3. 1.3 instruct the emergency office to dispatch the required vehicles and other means of transportation.
8.3.2 Before the emergency rescue personnel arrive at the scene of the accident, the accident unit shall make good preparations:
8.3.2. 1 Take immediate measures to stop leakage and prevent further leakage and spread of toxic and harmful substances.
In case of personnel poisoning in 8.3.2.2, the poisoned personnel should be taken away from the scene quickly, and measures can be taken to give first aid to the patients if conditions permit.
In case of fire or explosion of leaked toxic and harmful substances in 8.3.2.3, fire fighting and rescue shall be organized according to the Emergency Disposal Plan for Fire and Explosion. Instruct the accident unit to obey the command of professional emergency personnel and actively assist relevant units to carry out emergency rescue work.
8.4 Emergency Response Plan for Extraordinary Traffic Accidents: When a major traffic accident occurs, resulting in many deaths and injuries and damage to facilities, which cannot be effectively rescued by itself and requires emergency command center and local rescue:
8.4. 1 After receiving the major traffic report, the emergency office quickly entered the emergency work state.
8.4.2 Immediately notify the local safety production management, public security and other departments, and send on-site working groups to the scene to carry out command and rescue work.
8.4.3 Assist the public security department to maintain and guard the scene.
8.4.4 Assist the medical team sent by the hospital to do the on-site rescue work for the wounded.
8.4.5 Mobilize vehicles to participate in transporting the wounded and engineering rescue work.
8.5 Emergency treatment plan for electric shock: There are many live operations on site. In case of electric shock accident, on-site personnel should take the following emergency measures:
8.5. 1 Professionals and personnel with relevant knowledge or experience can take rescue measures according to the site conditions and contact the emergency office as soon as possible; Never blindly rescue people who don't know how to use electricity to save lives, in case of chain electric shock injury;
8.5.2 If the person who gets an electric shock has stopped breathing or has no heartbeat after getting out of danger, artificial respiration and chest compressions should be implemented immediately;
8.5.3 Contact the appointed hospital as soon as possible and take emergency measures;
8.6 Emergency response plan for personal fall: Personal fall accidents are easy to occur in dangerous operations such as aerial work and scaffolding operation. In case of such accidents, the emergency treatment plan is as follows:
8.6. 1 The discoverer shall immediately contact the emergency office or the agreement hospital;
8.6.2 Field personnel with relevant professional knowledge can take first aid measures before the medical team arrives. Necessary first aid measures include but are not limited to: artificial respiration, hemostasis, artificial heartbeat pacing, etc.
8.6.3 After the medical team arrives, the on-site personnel shall assist the medical team to do a good job in first aid.
8.7 medical emergency treatment plan
8.7. 1 hospital agreement: sign a medical rescue agreement with a large key hospital nearby, open a green channel for emergency rescue, formulate an emergency rescue plan, and conduct medical emergency plan drills with cooperative hospitals.
8.7.2 Emergency treatment plan for critically ill patients: When critically ill patients appear in the construction site or dormitory, report to the emergency command center immediately. The emergency command center enters the state of emergency work, and organizes forces to do a good job in rescuing critically ill patients (call 120 as soon as possible, and notify the hospital of the agreement to prepare for the rescue; Mobilize on-site rescue forces (personnel, vehicles, equipment, etc.). ) rush to the scene of the accident at full speed and obey the on-site command; Before the arrival of the doctor, the members of the first aid team saved themselves from the condition of critically ill patients; The first-aid team organizes the nursing work of critically ill patients. On-site injury treatment plan)
8.7.3 When mechanical injury or other injury occurs during operation, resulting in casualties, the operation unit shall immediately report to the emergency command center. The emergency command center enters the state of emergency work, organizes forces to do a good job in emergency rescue (immediately notify the agreement hospital (dial 120), open the green channel for emergency rescue, and make good preparations for rescue; Field personnel should first save themselves according to the injury situation; According to the injuries of the wounded, priority should be given to the order of treatment and transport, and priority should be given to rescuing the wounded with life-threatening injuries. There should be unified organization and command in the process of hemostasis, dressing, fixation and handling; The emergency office should do a good job of on-site injury investigation; Protect the scene of the accident).
9 description
This emergency plan is the basic outline of the company's emergency management. In the process of management, more specific operation plan documents can be formulated at a certain management level as support.