So, what kinds of in vitro diagnostic reagents for screening and in vitro diagnostic reagents labeled with radionuclides are included?
1, in vitro diagnostic reagents used for blood screening
According to the blood donor health examination requirements GB 18467-2011, the content of blood testing after blood donation includes: blood type testing (ABO and RhD blood type correct stereotyping); alanine aminotransferase (ALT), hepatitis B virus (HBV) testing, hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing, AIDS virus (HIV) test, syphilis (Syphilis) test, etc. meet the relevant requirements. The in vitro diagnostic reagents for blood screening are designed to ensure the safety of patient blood transfusion and to avoid the blood-borne transmission of HIV and hepatitis viruses. Therefore, the national statutory screening kits used for blood source screening are the above five blood virus antigen and antibody screening kits except alanine aminotransferase.
2, radionuclide-labeled in vitro diagnostic reagents
As for radionuclide-labeled in vitro diagnostic reagents, the CFDA approved the most radioimmunoassay kits. Radioimmunoassay is the use of isotopically labeled and unlabeled antigens, with the antibody method of competitive inhibition to determine the body's immune substances. For example, hepatitis B virus surface antigen diagnostic kit (radioimmunoassay).