Special equipment mainly refers to boilers, pressure vessels, pressure pipelines, elevators, cranes, passenger ropeways, large amusement rides, plant (field) within the special motor vehicles and so on, which are related to the safety of life and greater danger. In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy around the use of special equipment, the number of increasing, due to the danger of special equipment, and therefore prone to accidents, once an accident occurs, it will cause irreparable damage, and as a special equipment is to fulfill the main body of the responsibility for the safety of the use of special equipment should pay more attention to and strengthen the management of the safety of special equipment.
In recent years, a number of special equipment accidents have occurred across the country, resulting in huge human and financial casualties, for example: 10:15 am on May 12, 2016, Shanghai Fengxian District, Nanfeng Highway, No. 681, a boiler explosion occurred in a company, the accident resulted in one death and two injuries;
March 24, 2018, about 2:40 pm, Jingdezhen City, Xinqiao occurred Sewer pipe burst into flames, the accident caused 1 death and 5 injuries;
September 14, 2014, 17:47, the UW elevator accident, the day is the first day of the new semester of the Overseas Chinese University, Xiamen Campus, veteran students. The boy was riding the elevator in the teaching building, when he stepped into the elevator, the elevator suddenly upward, the boy as when caught. At first, the boy did not die, but in the squeeze, the boy's internal organs are damaged excessively, soon, in the most tragic way to say goodbye to the world;
February 22, 2016, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province, an amusement park, "360-degree spinning" fall accident, resulting in a person died on the spot;
November 1, 2016, Zhejiang Taizhou, Jiaojiang District, three a street processing plant occurred in a production safety accidents, a forklift loaded with steel plate due to the front body of the car is too heavy tail cocked, heavily smashed in the rushed to help a female worker on the body, the female worker died on the spot ......
The scene of this tragedy, let a person saddened! , which involves boilers, elevators, pressure piping, amusement rides, and field vehicles. In the end, what causes these situations, is the system is not perfect? Is the supervision is not in place? Or the operator improper operation?
From the above cases, it is not difficult to find that most of these tragedies occur because managers and operators are not aware of the special equipment in place, the implementation of the process is not in place, this is not a natural disaster but a man-made disaster. This is not a natural disaster, but a man-made one. Every accident destroys several happy families, and it's a pain in the ass.
The traditional special equipment safety supervision mode, has not adapted to the existing level of economic development, to its bottleneck stage, has become increasingly unsuitable for the development of the new situation, the need to change the mode of supervision, has become an imperative in the practice of special equipment safety supervision initiative. Highlighted in, first, with the rapid economic development and growing enterprises, the number of special equipment has increased dramatically backward management concepts, and means as well as lagging laws and regulations, has not been able to adapt to the status quo, secondly, imperfect charging system are serious constraints on the development of inspection agencies, the relevant personnel scarcity, the team has been unable to adapt to the third, the grass-roots quality supervision departments, especially in less-developed areas are The majority of small and medium-sized enterprises, coupled with the serious difficulties faced by small and medium-sized enterprises, in the fight against illegal behavior at the same time how to better serve the development of enterprises, rather than the management of enterprises to death, it is worth every grass-roots law enforcement officers to think about the problem.
In our daily law enforcement will often find such a situation, for example, in this year's liquefied petroleum gas station in the routine inspection of the existence of individual LPG filling units there are filling overdue inspection of LPG cylinders, on the inspection found that these filling unit management personnel to participate in the assessment of management personnel, filling personnel licensed, special equipment system on the walls of the regulator regular training, the preliminary work can be said to have done a serious job, but also to ensure the safety of the LPG industry. Preliminary work can be said to be done seriously, but the operator explained the market competition, I do not fill will have other places to fill, forced to go along with the flow. Fortunately, fortunately, in the filling and use of the process for the time being no major accidents occurred in special equipment, law enforcement officers also immediately on the illegal behavior of these units were punished and re-education. But the operators of special equipment safety awareness is weak, resulting in repeated violations.
Is it necessary to have a special equipment accident, these operators will strengthen the safety awareness? Previously mentioned a pile of accidents, are blood lessons, are leading to the death of the family's painful lessons, is such a thing to happen to their own body will have a more profound understanding?
I think no one wants this to happen to them, and no one wants this to happen in their own regulatory area, but the system developed in the perfect, inspection efforts can not be done 24 hours a day staring at the use of special equipment in the process, so that comrades on the front of the supervision of special equipment will be joking that: "people try to help, the sky! "Bless their supervision of the region do not appear special equipment accidents.
In summary, the supervision of special equipment can only be multi-party linkage, grasp **** tube. Supervisors to do the work a little more detailed, inspection and then a little more detailed; business managers to safety awareness at all times in the brain alarm bells ringing; operators operate in strict accordance with the operating procedures, do not let the safety hazards have a hint of opportunity to take advantage of.
Therefore, to do a good job of safety supervision of special equipment, each of our grass-roots law enforcement officers are duty-bound responsibility and obligation to do a good job of supervision is not only a responsible for the use of special equipment enterprises, but also for the sustained development of China's economy and the people's living standards steadily improve a strong guarantee, the safety of special equipment and the lives of the people, the safety of property is closely related to the social and social harmony and stability of the overall situation, in the current situation, we will continue to work together to improve the safety of special equipment and the people's lives. Harmony and stability of the overall situation, in the current situation to grasp the special rectification of production safety of special equipment, for the maintenance of the safety of production order, to promote stable and rapid economic growth, is of great significance and far-reaching impact. Do a good job of special equipment safety supervision, on the one hand, in order to further realize the fundamental interests of the general public to maintain and develop the inevitable requirements and the overall demand, on the other hand, is also an important initiative to safeguard the interests of the people is to maintain social harmony and stability, and to promote the economic development of an important link.
Special research on the safety supervision of special equipment, find problems, solve problems, urge the legislative branch to develop relevant laws, regulations and rules and safety technology standards, unsafe human behavior and object insecurity, unreliability, follow the law to regulate the governance of the problems found in the study of countermeasures, timely processing, and put forward solutions and improvement measures, as a way to avoid similar situations The recurrence of special equipment safety supervision work more effective and forward-looking, to prevent and guard against the occurrence of accidents, maximize the protection of people's lives and property safety is not infringed upon the purpose of the community and the public's understanding of the recognition and and support for law enforcement work.