Question 2: What costs are included in the bill of quantities comprehensive unit price? Comprehensive unit price refers to the sub-projects in addition to fees, taxes, in addition to all the costs, that is, by the labor cost, material costs, machinery costs, management fees, profits and other components, and consider the risk costs.
Question 3: What is included in the construction and installation costs? Construction and installation costs include: (a) direct construction and installation project direct costs by the direct cost of construction and measures (1) direct cost of the various costs that constitute the project entity ① labor costs ② material costs ③ construction machinery costs (2) measures for the completion of the construction of the project, the construction and construction over the basis of the construction of the project before the non-engineering project costs. (1) environmental protection ② civilized construction ③ safety construction ④ temporary facilities ⑤ night construction ⑥ secondary handling ⑦ large machinery and equipment into and out of the installation and dismantling ⑧ concrete, reinforced concrete formwork and supporting costs ⑨ scaffolding costs ⑩ completed works and equipment protection ⑩ construction drainage, precipitation costs (2) overhead (1) fees ① project sewage ② project quota determination ③ social security fees: 1, pension insurance. 2, unemployment insurance. 3, social security costs: 1. 2, unemployment insurance premiums. 3, medical insurance premiums ④ housing provident fund ⑤ hazardous work accident insurance (2) business overhead ① management personnel wages ② office expenses ③ travel and transportation costs ④ fixed assets use ⑤ tools and appliances use ⑥ labor insurance premiums ⑦ labor union funds ⑧ employee education costs ⑨ property insurance premiums ⑩ financial fees ⑾ taxes ⑿ other (3) profit (4) taxes
Question four: What costs are included in the total project cost? Direct costs. Indirect costs. Profit ． Taxes
Direct costs include direct engineering costs (labor costs, material costs, construction machinery costs) and measures (environmental protection costs, civilized construction costs, safety construction costs, temporary facilities costs, night construction costs, secondary handling costs, large machinery and equipment into and out of the field and installation costs, mixed soil reinforced concrete templates and staging costs, scaffolding costs, the finished project and equipment protection costs, construction drainage, precipitation costs)
Question 4: What costs are included in the total cost of the project? (
Indirect costs include fees (engineering sewage charges. Engineering quota determination fee. Social security fees. Housing fund. Accidental injury insurance for dangerous work) and business management costs (management salaries. Office expenses． Travel and transportation expenses． Fixed Assets Utilization Fee． Use of tools and equipment Labor insurance premiums． Labor union expenses． Employee education expenses． Property insurance premiums． Financial expenses． Taxes. (Other)
Question 5: the cost of construction and installation works include what costs of construction and installation costs by the direct costs, overheads, profits and taxes (a) direct costs of construction and installation works by the direct cost of direct costs and measures (1) direct costs of the construction process of the construction of the construction of the construction entity of the cost of various costs, including labor costs, materials, construction machinery costs. (2) Measures for the completion of the construction project, the construction of the project before and during the construction process, non-construction project costs. (1) environmental protection ② civilized construction ③ safety construction ④ temporary facilities ⑤ night construction ⑥ secondary handling ⑦ large machinery and equipment into and out of the installation and dismantling ⑧ concrete, reinforced concrete formwork and supporting costs ⑨ scaffolding costs ⑩ completed works and equipment protection ⑩ construction drainage, precipitation costs (2) overhead (1) Fees and charges ① project sewerage ② project quota determination ③ social security fees: 1, pension insurance. 2, unemployment insurance. 3. 2, unemployment insurance premiums. 3, medical insurance premiums ④ housing provident fund ⑤ dangerous work accident insurance (2) corporate overhead ① management salaries ② office expenses ③ travel and transportation costs ④ fixed assets ⑤ tools and tools ⑥ labor insurance premiums ⑦ trade union funds ⑧ staff education funds ⑨ property insurance premiums ⑩ financial fees ⑾ taxes ⑿ other (3) profit Profit is the profit made by a construction company to complete the contracted work. Profit is the profit obtained by the construction enterprise to complete the contracted works. According to different pricing procedures, the calculation method is different. Specific formula: Profit = Calculation base × Profit Rate (4) Taxes (1) Business Tax (2) City Maintenance and Construction Tax (3) Education Surcharge
Question 6: What are the main costs of the list method of construction machinery? The first category of costs depreciation, equipment repair costs, installation and dismantling costs. The second category of costs by the machine on the labor costs, mechanical operation of power consumption, fuel or consumable material costs. The third category of costs, engineering construction machinery in the transport machinery in the construction process, road transport management fees may occur, vehicle and ship to make Dan tax, annual inspection fees, license tax, etc., these costs can be based on the actual situation of the project in accordance with the project where the province, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government's relevant regulations and hydropower engineering quota management agency issued by the relevant standards for the construction of machinery hourly cost of the third category of costs is the topic of final exams
Question seven. p>
Question 7: What is included in the construction cost? Construction and safety engineering costs include:
1, direct costs: labor, materials, machinery, organizational measures, technical measures;
2, indirect costs: fees;
3, profit;
4, engineering special costs;
5, taxes.
1. Direct costs, refers to the construction process consumed in the composition of the project entity and contribute to the formation of the project costs, including labor costs, material costs; construction machinery costs.
(1) labor costs, refers to the production workers directly engaged in the construction of building and installation works of the expenses.
(2) material costs, refers to the construction process consumed in the composition of the main materials of the project entity, auxiliary materials, accessories, parts, semi-finished products and the cost of amortization of turnover use of materials.
(3) construction machinery costs, refers to the use of construction machinery operations incurred by the use of machinery costs.
2. Other direct costs, refers to the direct costs other than the other costs incurred in the construction process, including:
(1) rainy and windy season construction costs, refers to the construction of the project during the rainy and windy seasons, in order to ensure the quality of the project, to take measures to prevent the rain, wind, skidding and the increase in the cost of labor, materials and facilities and the difference in work efficiency, and so on.
(2) Night construction increased costs, refers to the construction of normal process overlap necessary for night construction lighting facilities costs, work efficiency reduction and night meal costs.
(3) secondary handling costs, refers to the construction and installation materials, finished products and semi-finished products constituting the project, due to the transportation road can not be transported directly to the site or the site stacking conditions of the limitations of the secondary handling costs incurred.
(4) production tools and appliances use fees, refers to the construction production does not belong to the fixed assets of the production tools and inspection tools, etc., the purchase, amortization and maintenance fees tripod and paid to the workers to provide their own tools subsidies.
(5) inspection and testing costs, refers to the construction materials, components and building installations for general identification, inspection costs incurred, including self-established laboratories for the test of materials and chemicals consumed by the cost of testing, as well as technological innovation and research and trial production test costs.
(6) The cost of project positioning and re-testing, project point of delivery, site clearance (meaning within 2 meters of the building), and so on.
(7) Special labor training fees.
3. Site funds, is the construction preparation, organization and management of construction production and management costs, including:
(1) temporary facilities costs, refers to the construction of construction companies for the construction of building and installation works necessary for the life and production of temporary buildings, structures and other temporary facilities, such as costs.
Temporary facilities include: temporary dormitories, cultural welfare and public utilities houses and structures, warehouses, offices, processing rooms and within the scope of the road, water, electricity, pipelines, as well as simple construction fences and other temporary facilities and small temporary facilities. Temporary facilities costs include: temporary design of erection, maintenance, removal or amortization fees.
(2) site management costs
① site management personnel's basic salary, wage subsidies, employee benefits, labor protection costs.
② office expenses, refers to the site management office stationery, paper, billing, printing, post and telecommunications, books and newspapers, meetings, water, electricity, water and collective heating (including site temporary dormitory heating) with coal and other costs.
③ Travel and transportation expenses, refers to the travel expenses, residence subsidies, in-town transportation expenses and missed meal subsidies during the employee's official business trip, the employee's family visit expenses, labor force recruitment expenses, the employee's one-time road expenses for retirement and dismissal, the injured worker's medical road expenses, the site transfer expenses, and the site management and use of transportation vehicles' fuel, oil, fuel, road maintenance fees and license fees.
④ Fixed asset usage fee refers to the depreciation, overhaul, maintenance or rental fee of equipment and instruments used by the site management and test department which are fixed assets.
⑤ Tools and appliances use fee refers to the acquisition, maintenance and amortization fee of tools, apparatus, transportation and inspection, testing, mapping and fire-fighting appliances, etc. used in site management which are not fixed assets.
⑦ insurance costs, refers to the construction management with property, vehicle insurance, etc..
⑦ project warranty costs, refers to the completion of the project delivered to the use of the repair costs within the specified warranty period.
⑧ engineering sewage charges, is the construction site in accordance with the provisions of the sewage charges.
(B) overhead
By the enterprise management fees, finance costs and other costs.
1. Enterprise management fee, refers to the construction company for the organization of construction production and business activities incurred in the management costs, including:
(1) the basic salary of management personnel, wage subsidies and employee benefits according to the prescribed standard.
(2) Travel and transportation expenses, refers to the travel expenses of enterprise employees on business trips, work transfer, residence allowance, in-town transportation and missed meal allowance, ...... >>
Question 8: What is the composition of electromechanical installation project cost items 5 points electromechanical installation project cost items, according to the composition of the construction and installation project cost items:
(a) according to the cost of the constituent elements of the division
The construction and installation project cost includes: labor, materials, construction machinery and equipment use fees, business management fees.
(B) according to the formation of cost division
Construction and installation costs include: sub-project costs, measure project costs, other project costs, fees, taxes.
The cost of construction and installation works by the direct costs, overheads, profits and taxes, based on the "cost of construction and installation projects". According to the order of formation of the project cost is divided into component project cost, measure project cost, other project cost, fees and taxes.
Question 9: the composition of the project cost of materials and equipment costs in which the difference between the equipment costs for the material costs of the components. The equipment installed in the project (such as central air conditioning) has the property of material, so the Ministry of Housing and Construction (2013) No. 44 will be categorized as material costs. This equipment forms part of the construction and is not the same thing as the construction machinery used for construction.
Question 10: Does the machinery usage fee for construction include the transportation fee? The machinery usage fee includes the following:
Depreciation: the cost of recovering the original value of machinery and equipment one after another over the specified period of use.
2. Overhaul costs: refers to machinery and equipment according to the specified overhaul interval shift must be overhauled to restore its normal function of the costs required.
3. regular repair costs: refers to machinery and equipment in addition to overhaul must be carried out at all levels of maintenance (including one, two, three levels of maintenance), and temporary troubleshooting costs; in order to ensure the normal functioning of the machinery required to replace the equipment, the random use of tools, fixtures, amortization and maintenance of the cost of mechanical operation and maintenance of the lubricating oil and grease required for routine maintenance, wipe the material costs and maintenance during the standstill of the machinery. Costs, etc.
4. Installation and dismantling costs and off-site transportation costs:
Installation and dismantling costs: refers to the installation and dismantling of machinery at the construction site for the labor costs, material costs, machinery costs, commissioning costs, and installation of auxiliary facilities required for the cost (including: installation of machinery foundations, pedestals, fixed anchors, walking rails, sleepers, etc., and their depreciation, erecting and dismantling costs)
Off-site freight: refers to the machinery as a whole or in separate parts of the costs. Freight: refers to the machinery as a whole or in parts from the parking site to the construction site or from a construction site to another construction site, the distance incurred in the 25km or less of the machinery in and out of the transportation and transfer costs (including mechanical loading and unloading, transportation, auxiliary materials and erection costs, etc.).
The fixed base price is not included in the cost of this item: one refers to the cost of machinery should not be considered, such as: metal cutting machinery, horizontal transportation machinery, etc.; two refers to the machinery is not adapted to amortization of the cost of this item by the bench, can be calculated in accordance with the provisions of the attached table or supplemented by a one-time off-site freight and dismantling costs.
5. Fuel power costs: refers to machinery in the operation of construction operations consumed electricity, solid fuel (coal, firewood), liquid fuel (gasoline, diesel) and water. Wind power costs are not included, occurring when calculated separately.
6. Labor cost: refers to the machine driver, stoker and other operators of the working day and the above personnel in the mechanical provisions of the annual work shift outside the cost. This fixed unit price of labor costs for each workday 23.50 yuan.
7. Road maintenance fee and vehicle and vessel use tax: refers to the relevant provisions of the state road maintenance fee, vehicle and vessel use tax, motor vehicle surcharge, annual inspection fee, etc., according to the vehicle or driving machinery, the number of annual work shift amortized to the cost of the shift. In the cost is not included in the bridge, road tolls, etc., such as the occurrence of the standard, according to the documents specified in the actual visa included in the cost of the workbench.