Drug Management Emergency Response Plan
In the ordinary study, work, life, sometimes face natural disasters, serious accidents, environmental hazards and human damage and other emergencies, in order to control the development of the accident, the pre-development of emergency response plan is essential. What format do you need to pay attention to when writing an emergency plan? The following is my drug management emergency plan for you to organize, only for reference, welcome to read.
Drug Management Emergency Plan 1
To ensure that unexpected emergencies can be dealt with quickly after the occurrence of the emergency, to ensure the quality of pharmacy services and the smooth completion of medical rescue work, the specific this emergency drug supply and pharmacy management emergency plan, please follow the implementation.
I. Early warning system for emergencies
1. Early warning system for emergencies refers to all kinds of accidental emergency medical rescue of all conditions, including infectious diseases, poisoning rescue, floods, earthquakes, fires and so on. The start of the early warning system: in the event of an emergency emergency, according to its nature, category and severity, start the emergency response. The director or deputy director and the person in charge of the pharmacy are immediately and directly notified by the staff on duty, who is responsible for coordinating the work, and the supervisors of all relevant departments are responsible for organizing and assisting. In accordance with the hospital's deployment, the resources of the whole department are utilized to assist in the completion of the rescue work. Infectious diseases category A, B in accordance with the county or the hospital plan in the three-level warning system of the standard start.
2, start the first level of emergency response: the director is responsible for coordinating the work, the replacement is to assist the director in charge of the work of the deputy director.
Start the second level of emergency response: to assist the director of the pharmacy department in charge of the work of the deputy director is responsible for coordinating the work.
Activate the third level of emergency response: the person in charge of the pharmacy is responsible for coordinating the work.
3, rescue emergency call: in case of rescue patients, the staff on duty should be ready to emergency drugs, proactive participation in rescue work. When there is a shortage of drugs, they should take the initiative to contact the pharmacy or other pharmacies to make up for it as soon as possible, and at the same time, they should use their professional knowledge to actively find substitutes to solve the problem.
Second, the organization
⒈, in the emergency hospital pharmacy management committee's main responsibilities include:
(1) the development and review of therapeutic and preventive medicine program: including first-line personnel, second-line personnel and other medical staff of the preventive medicine program and emergency treatment of emergency medicine program; and to develop appropriate Emergency emergency related medication catalog, and emergency emergency rescue medication catalog.
(2) review the dosage forms and quantities of emergency medicines, review the catalog of rescue medicines such as respiratory failure medicines, circulatory failure medicines, hepatic and renal insufficiency medicines, poisoning rescue, floods, fires, earthquakes, etc.;
(3) development and review of the program of drug safety monitoring;
pak Pharmacy Department to exercise the responsibilities of the Pharmacy Committee in emergencies and set up a Pharmacy Department Emergency Response Leadership Team, whose members include: the department director, deputy director, the head of each pharmacy, and the pharmacy staff.
5 professional functional groups were set up under the Pharmacy Section with the following functions:
(1) Human resources group: the director of the section is the leader, responsible for the integration of personnel in emergencies, stabilizing the mood of the staff, and life protection, etc. Other groups should report regularly to the director of the section on the situation of the personnel (including attendance, infection).
① personnel integration, including the re-setting of the staff of the groups, staff deployment, new groups of temporary positions, staff arrangements, scheduling, once the first level of emergency response state, should be announced that the whole section (group) suspension, all staff reserved 24-hour contact phone, and each person's duties, and made into a form.
② Stabilize the mood of the staff, staff incentives and should establish the appropriate constraints, and the appropriate application of psychological knowledge to appreciate the practical difficulties of staff.
③ Do a good job of protecting the necessary living goods, such as ensuring that the staff in the quarantine area of the provision of food, daily necessities; work safety, such as the development of preventive measures, disinfection, the implementation of isolation.
④ Ensure the smooth communication channel with the superior leadership, affirm to the superior the work situation and special characteristics of the Pharmacy Department, and coordinate a variety of temporary problems.
(2) drug security supply team: the designated pharmacy staff is also the head of the pharmacy team, and its main responsibilities are as follows:
(1) to obtain information on medicines from multiple channels, market information tracking; and according to the treatment guidelines formulated by the hospital or expert group to do the basic purchasing plan including treatment guidelines or expert group designated drugs in the drug list of medicines, write down the name of the drug, the duration of the course of treatment, the dosage, and the amount of money, The number of people who are expected to receive treatment, and the need to consider the substitutability between drug treatment programs. In the procurement process to ensure the supply of scarce drugs.
② Responsible for the purchase, storage and distribution of hospital drugs and disinfectants. The pharmacy is responsible for the delivery of drugs to the hospital area, but each time the drugs need to be delivered to the fever clinic or isolation ward of the semi-contaminated area, and the staff of the contaminated area to hand over.
③ Poisoning rescue, flood, earthquake, fire and other rescue medicines, may not be the hospital standing drugs, but it is important to know which pharmaceutical companies produce these drugs and their supply channels.
④ supply of stock medicines and coordinate the transfer of rescue medicines in each pharmacy.
(3) drug transfer group: the director of the pharmacy is responsible for, its main work is:
① daily hospital drug transfer work, the implementation of other temporary tasks related to the transfer.
② effective protection (taking into account the possibility of individual febrile patients to the clinic), the prescription should be transmitted by the hospital network system, the manual transmission of the prescription should be sterilized and properly stored to avoid cross-infection in the hospital.
③ The routine work of the fever clinic pharmacy includes: drug delivery, scheduling, account management and sterilization.
④ Provide clinical information on medication, ensure the supply of medication, reserve medication for the consultation program, prevent backlogs, and do patient-oriented medication counseling and publicity work.
⑷ clinical pharmacy group: by the deputy director of the concurrent or temporary appointment, is responsible for the emergency drug information, clinical pharmacy and drug safety aspects of the work.
① Timely collection and organization of drug information, in an appropriate manner to the clinical delivery of rational drug use information.
② ADR monitoring, report collection and reporting, feedback.
(5) Drug Quality Control Group: the director of the pharmacy is also responsible for the head of the group, whose work includes:
① Procurement of drugs, quality control of donated drugs.
② purchased, donated drugs, drug test report check.
③ Check the quality inspection report and expiration date of each batch of donated drugs.
Third, the emergency emergency management of the pharmaceutical matters
(1) in the event of an emergency response to the above emergency response to start after the pharmacy staff must be in accordance with the program to carry out the work in their respective positions. In addition to the above division of labor, each pharmacist should be proactive, flexible and flexible measures, the courage to participate in the rescue work.
(2) the emergency outbreak of infectious diseases after the pharmacy work of the aftermath
① for infectious disease patients to provide drug supply ward pharmacy should be set up in a clean area, due to special needs into the contaminated area, semi-contaminated area of the aftermath of the drugs should be dealt with in accordance with the following methods.
② drugs for the treatment of hospitalized patients with infectious diseases, should be placed in a clean area. Daily set of drugs to the whole package of drugs should not enter the contaminated area, semi-contaminated area. However, due to special needs into the contaminated area of the drugs, in the infectious disease is effectively controlled, the contaminated area is ready to remove, the remaining drugs should be contaminated area disinfection. Disinfection of remaining medicines in the contaminated area should be carried out after the final disinfection of the contaminated environment and houses. The method of disinfecting the remaining medicines is to soak them in 0.2%-0.5% peroxyacetic acid solution. Disinfected remaining medicines are regarded as medical waste, which can be put into double yellow garbage bags and disposed of in designated areas, and shall not be recycled for use. Contaminated areas of drugs before sterilization and destruction, should be registered in the books, the amount of statistics.
③ Into the semi-contaminated area of the treatment of drugs. Drugs should not enter the semi-polluted areas as far as possible. Special needs to enter the semi-contaminated area of the drugs, in the infectious disease is effectively controlled, semi-contaminated area is ready to withdraw, should be semi-contaminated area of the remaining drugs for disinfection. The disinfection of the remaining medicines entering the semi-contaminated area should be carried out after the final disinfection of the environment and the house, and the disinfection of the outer package or the original package of the medicines in the semi-contaminated area should be carried out by wiping with 0.2%-0.5% of peroxyacetic acid solution. Oral medicines whose original packaging has been opened shall not be recalled for use. The rest of the drugs can continue to be used after the disinfection of the outer and original packaging is wiped and approved by the Infection Office of the hospital. Semi-polluted area of the drug disinfection after the book registration, the amount of statistics.
④ Disposal of disinfected drugs after infectious diseases. The anti-infectious disease work needs to prepare sufficient disinfection drugs, and its disinfection drugs are mainly based on peroxyacetic acid and products containing effective chlorine. After the phase of anti-infectious disease work is over, other using units should be contacted first to reduce waste and avoid environmental pollution. After the expiration date of the disinfectant drugs, they shall not be sold.
⑤ Disposal of backlogged drugs. After the end of the phase of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, in addition to ensuring the normal use of drugs within the validity period, such as the existence of backlog of drugs, should be timely and comprehensive statistics, backlog of drug information first to the supplier, and through timely feedback, in order to avoid blind stocking. The library to be dealt with backlog of drugs, after the inventory into the accounts to other units of use to contact or consult with the supplier to help contact the use. After the expiration of the expiration date shall not be used, and should be accounted for statistics, according to the relevant provisions of the destruction of reported losses.
(3) emergency pharmaceutical management contingency plan also applies to other emergencies occurring in the pharmaceutical emergency management plan, according to the nature of environmental emergencies, categories and other different flexible response.
Drug management emergency plan 2In order to effectively do a good job of kindergarten drug health protection, effective prevention, timely control and correct disposal of kindergarten drug health emergencies, to protect the health and safety of students, according to the "People's Republic of China *** and the State Drug Administration Law", "People's Republic of China *** and the State Drug Administration Law Enforcement Regulations", "kindergarten health regulations" and other relevant laws and regulations, to develop this plan. The law and regulations, the development of this plan.
First, the guiding ideology
"scientific concept of development" as a guide, adhere to the "safety first, prevention-oriented" approach. Guidelines, and strive to minimize the risk of accidents, to maintain the safety and stability of education, to ensure that kindergarten education and teaching order is normal.
Second, the scope of application of the emergency response plan
This plan applies to the occurrence of the kindergarten to use the infirmary (health room) of the drug health emergencies.
Third, the kindergarten drug health emergency leading group and responsibilities
1, the kindergarten drug health emergency leading group
Leader: Fu Qiang
Deputy leader:
Members: Xu Yuancai, Wang Yan, the class teacher.
2, kindergarten drug health emergency response leading group responsibilities
(1) immediately stop the use of drugs, and in the first time to report to the district health, education and Food and Drug Administration and other departments;
(2) to understand the cause of the incident, the number of people, the drugs that caused the incident, the patient's symptoms and so on;
(3) immediately send the sick teachers and students to the (3) Immediately send the sick teachers and students to the hospital and assist the medical institutions to save the patients;
(4) Retain the medicines, equipment and the scene that caused the adverse drug reaction incident;
(5) Actively cooperate with the departments of health, Food and Drug Administration to conduct investigations and truthfully provide the relevant materials and samples according to their requirements;
(6) Implementation of the health department to require the adoption of other measures, and to deal with the aftermath of the incident, to maintain the Kindergarten normal education and teaching order;
(7) with the health department to analyze the causes of adverse drug reactions, summarize the lessons learned, put forward corrective suggestions, to prevent the recurrence of similar events.
Fourth, the emergency disposal process
1, the incident found
class teacher found that students in the kindergarten after the use of medicines in the infirmary (health room) diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting and other symptoms of physical discomfort, should be immediately notified by phone to the kindergarten school nurse or health teacher, and send students to the infirmary or health room. School doctors or health teachers in the classroom teacher's cooperation, the number of students onset of illness, the condition of the preliminary investigation to understand.
2, the incident report
(1) After investigation and understanding, the school nurse or health teacher preliminary suspicion for students in kindergarten using the infirmary (health room) of the drug after the adverse drug reaction events, should immediately report to the kindergarten in charge of the leadership and the principal, kindergarten in charge of the leadership should be immediately reported by phone to the District Board of Education primary and secondary health care, the District Food and Drug Administration and the District Department of Health, and Make a detailed record, while the kindergarten medical office (health room) immediately stop the use of drugs, keep the drugs that cause adverse drug reactions.
(2) District primary and secondary school health care received the report, immediately reported to the District Education Committee, and immediately with the District Food and Drug Administration, District Health Bureau staff rushed to the kindergarten for emergency treatment and investigation.
3, medical treatment
(1) the condition of mild students near the treatment; more serious students, transferred to the district health administrative department designated medical institutions for treatment. At the same time, medical institutions to do a good job of medical emergency preparedness.
(2) The kindergarten will notify the parents of the sick students, and notify the parents to visit the relevant hospitals to take care of the students.
4, on-site investigation
The kindergarten actively cooperate with the health, Food and Drug Administration and other departments, the symptoms of the sick students and signs of the case investigation, and other kindergarten use kindergarten infirmary (health care office) the same kind of medicine for the investigation of students.
5, sample testing
The kindergarten actively cooperate with the health, Food and Drug Administration and other departments, the kindergarten infirmary (health room) to sample the remaining drugs.
6, environmental remediation
The kindergarten actively cooperate with the health, Food and Drug Administration and other departments, the kindergarten infirmary (health room) to carry out inspection of the health status of medicines and environmental hygiene remediation, to further strengthen the awareness of drug health and safety.
7, public opinion guidance
Kindergartens should respect and meet the teachers, students and parents of the right to know, in accordance with the relevant procedures, through a variety of forms, proactive, timely and accurate notification of adverse drug reactions related to the incident, and positively publicize the relevant departments and kindergartens to take measures, to avoid untrue public opinion to disrupt the hearing and affecting the normal order of kindergarten education and teaching and social stability.
Drug Management Emergency Plan 3
To further standardize the storage, use and management procedures of chemical laboratory drugs, to ensure that the lives of teachers and students and the safety of school property, to mitigate the flammable, explosive, oxidizing, highly toxic drugs in the process of use and storage of criminal cases and catastrophic accidents caused by the loss of the accident in a timely manner to do a good job of remedial and aftermath of accidents, the special formulation of this plan.
First, the basic situation of the laboratory
1, the laboratory distribution: the main building of the Changli campus, Area A
2, the laboratory distribution of hazardous chemicals:
third floor, fourth floor, fifth floor, the drug storehouse
Second, the establishment of the emergency leading group
Leader: Worksop
Deputy Leader: Zhou Yinfu Qiao Yake
Members:
Third, division of labor and duties
Leader:
Overall responsibility for leading, organizing, deciding, coordinating, and guiding the implementation of preventive and control measures by each functional group, and responsible for prevention and control and emergency work. Command.
Deputy head:
Zhou Yinfu: fully responsible for the training of relevant personnel, disaster relief drills and rescue of teachers and students and property.
Qiao Yake: responsible for the implementation of the laboratory tour, duty; the development of the corresponding monitoring and management methods.
Member responsibilities:
Zhou Liyan: responsible for disaster monitoring and reporting.
Qi Yanling: in charge of rescue work, responsible for organizing rescue team members to rescue students and property rescue.
Du Liqiang Cai Aijun: in charge of logistics services, responsible for internal and external communication and coordination, to provide emergency relief materials.
Zhang Fan: responsible for the families of the dead and injured to pacify and comfort, do a good job of teachers and students of the ideological work, to maintain the stability of the school.
Laboratory safety: responsible for organizing the safe transfer of students.
Fourth, the work of the protocol:
1, the drug special custody, strictly prohibit unrelated personnel access; equipped with specialized fire fighting equipment.
2, once the occurrence of chemical injury criminal cases and catastrophic accidents, members of the emergency response leadership team quickly rushed to the scene, notify the health center, and report to the competent leadership, serious accidents alarm 110, 119, 120.
3, the organization of the relevant professional and technical personnel, to take the correct and effective methods to inhibit the spread of the fire and hazardous gases, evacuate the people to Avoid causing more harm.
4, to assist the doctor to transport the injured out of the danger zone, emergency rescue work.
5, the logistics team is responsible for vehicle scheduling, equipment and material supply and send the seriously ill to the hospital rescue;
6, to take effective measures to protect the scene, with the relevant departments to investigate, and proceed to the material obtained, physical evidence for specific analysis, research, to determine the cause of the accident.
7, after the accident is clarified, to write a qualitative closure of the processing report, the time, location, parts of the accident and casualties, resulting in economic losses, the investigation, the investigation, the analysis of the evidence transferred away from the analysis of the material, the nature of the accident and the conclusion of the determination, as well as on the accident maker or responsible for the treatment of the views.
V. Emergency plan:
(a) the scene of the fire emergency plan:
1, found that the fire accident, found that the person in charge of the laboratory and the local public security and fire department (119) telephone alarm, and immediately cut off or notify the relevant departments to cut off the power supply. Alarm, the location of the fire or explosion, the type and amount of burning material, fire conditions, the name of the alarm, telephone and so on.
2, the person in charge of the laboratory after receiving the report, should immediately notify the medical, security and safety firefighters and other personnel rushed to the fire scene to start work.
3, rescue should be in accordance with the "first personnel, after the material, the first key, after the general" principle, rescue trapped people and valuable materials, planned and organized evacuation, and to wear all protective gear, pay attention to their own safety, to prevent accidents.
4, according to the type of fire, the use of different fire-fighting equipment to extinguish the fire.
According to the fire of different substances, the fire is roughly divided into four types:
Class A fires for solid combustible materials, including wood, fabric, paper, rubber and plastic.
Class B fires are flammable combustible liquids, flammable gases, and chemicals such as oil and grease fires.
Class C fires are fires in energized electrical equipment.
Class D fires are partially combustible metals, such as magnesium, sodium, potassium and its alloys and other fires.
Fighting Class A fires: water cooling method can generally be used, but the precious books, archives should use carbon dioxide, halogenated alkanes, dry powder extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire.
Fighting Class B fires: first of all, cut off the source of combustible liquids, combustible liquids in containers in the combustion zone at the same time discharged to a safe area, and use water to cool the combustible liquids in the combustion zone of the container wall to slow down the rate of evaporation; the use of large doses of foam fire extinguishing agent in a timely manner, dry powder extinguishing agent will be the liquid fire extinguished. For combustible gases should close the gas valve to prevent the gas from exploding, and then use dry powder, halothane, carbon dioxide extinguishers to extinguish the fire.
Fighting class C fires: the power supply should be cut off and then extinguish the fire, due to the situation and other reasons, can not cut off the power, the need to carry electricity to extinguish the fire, sand or dry powder extinguishers should be used, can not use the foam extinguishers or water;
Fighting class D fires: sodium and potassium fires should not be used to put out the fire, the water reacts with the sodium, potassium, releases a lot of heat and hydrogen, which will promote the development of the fire fiercely. Application of special extinguishing agents, such as dry sand or dry powder fire extinguishers.
5, first aid treatment of burns
(1) the basic principles are: eliminate the heat source, extinguish the fire, self-help and mutual aid. Burns occur, the best way to save is to wash with cold water, or the injured themselves immersed in a nearby pool to soak, to prevent further expansion of the burn area.
(2) Clothes on fire should immediately take off the water or lie down on the ground, rolling fire. In winter, wearing cotton clothes, sometimes the open fire is extinguished, the dark fire is still burning, clothing, such as smoke phenomenon should be immediately removed or cut to avoid continued burns. Fire on the body can not panic and run, so as to avoid the wind to help the fire, and do not stand call, so as not to cause respiratory burns.
(3) burns after initial treatment, the injured should be sent to the nearest hospital for further treatment.
6, eliminate the fire after the various environmental impact of emergency measures
(1) for non-oil fires: eliminate the fire should be cleaned up immediately after the scene, the residue and carbon ash cleaned into the non-recyclable garbage.
(2) for oil fires: eliminate the fire should be cleaned up immediately after the scene, with yellow sand on the ground to collect oil treatment and then rinse with water. The surface of the adherents with cotton gauze or rags to wipe out, and then wipe out with a cleaner.
(B) chemical burns emergency response plan
If you accidentally splash acid, alkali or other corrosive drugs on the body during the experiment, immediately flush with a large amount of water, rinse and neutralize accordingly with baking soda (for acids) or boric acid (for alkalis).
When a strong acid splashes in the eyes or on the skin, it should be rinsed quickly with plenty of water and then washed with 0.5% sodium bicarbonate solution. When strong alkali splashed in the eyes or on the skin, should be quickly flushed with a large amount of water, and then 2% dilute boric acid solution, wash the eyes or 1% acetic acid to clean the skin, and contact the school medical staff to arrive at the scene to assist in processing.
(C) the scene of electrocution emergency treatment plan:
1, the principle of electrocution first aid is to take active measures to protect the life of the injured at the scene.
2, electrocution first aid, first of all, to make the electrocuted person quickly from the power supply, the faster the better, the electrocuted person is not out of the power supply before the ambulance personnel are not allowed to use their hands to directly touch the injured. Make the injured from the power supply method:
(1) cut off the power switch;
(2) if the power switch is farther away, can be used to dry wooden sled, bamboo poles, etc. to pick off the electrocuted person on the wires or charged equipment;
(3) can be used to several layers of dry clothes will be wrapped around the hand, or stand on a dry board, pull the electrocuted person's clothes, so that it is out of the power supply.
3, the electrocuted person from the power supply, should be depending on whether their consciousness is awake, conscious, should be made to lie flat on the ground, close observation, do not stand or walk; such as confusion, should be lying on the ground on their backs, and to ensure that the airway is open and 5-second intervals to call the casualty or pat his shoulder to determine whether the casualty is losing consciousness. Prohibit shaking the head of the casualty to call the casualty.
4, the rescue of the injured should immediately adhere to the local artificial lung resuscitation method of correct rescue, and try to contact the medical department to take over the rescue.
(D) chemical theft emergency response plan:
The laboratory found that chemicals stolen should immediately protect the scene, the leading group according to the possibility of stolen drugs reported to the relevant departments to investigate the scene, to be investigated at the scene after the completion of the management of the management staff to conduct a careful inventory, indeed, specific types of missing drugs and the number.
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