1. On January 27, 1951, the U.S. Army used poison gas and bacteriological weapons in the Korean War and openly wielded the nuclear baton to blackmail the new China. In response to this grim situation, Premier Zhou wise advice, Chairman Mao shot decision, instructed the rapid establishment of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences. June 11, 1951, the Central Military Commission to the East China Military Region, the Third and First Field Army and the South Central, Southwest and Northeast Military Region issued a "telegram to set up the Academy of Military Medical Sciences," the instructions.
2, August 1, 1951, at the invitation of Mayor Chen Yi, East China Military Region Health Minister Gong Naiquan came to Shanghai as the first president of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences in the Pasteur Research Institute and the French Concession health clinic site to start the Phoenix Nirvana, the development of China's military medical sciences, a new era formally opened the curtain. After the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the second academy of sciences established in New China and the world's third high-level scientific research institution of military medicine were thus born. Founded, the Academy of Military Medical Sciences set up physiology, biochemistry, drugs, chemistry, bacteria, parasites, six departments.1
3, to March 1954, the disciplines of the Department to 14. The whole hospital undertook nearly 1,000 scientific research tasks and projects, and achieved a number of scientific research results. In particular, from 1954 to 1955, according to the instructions of the Central Military Commission organized two senior teacher training courses in toxicology and epidemiology, training China's first batch of "three defenses" medical personnel, opened the curtain on our military "three defenses" medical research.
4. On December 12, 1955, taking into account the strategic significance of national defense construction and the realistic needs of China's atomic, biological and chemical weapons medical protection research, General Huang Kecheng, the Minister of the General Logistics Department, wrote a letter to Premier Zhou Enlai to put forward the proposal and was approved, in May 1958, the hospital was moved from the banks of the Huangpu River to the foot of the Yanshan Mountain, from a division unit to the military level unit. After moving to the capital, the original 14 departments were integrated and reorganized into seven research institutes.
5, in November 1961, the Central Military Commission office meeting decided that the Academy of Military Medical Sciences to implement the corps-level authority;
6, in 1970, the Military Commission decided that the Academy of Military Medical Sciences to implement the military-level authority to date.
7, in the fall of 2003, due to the "SARS" in the process of meeting the hammer, irreplaceable and significant role, the Central Military Commission decided to build the PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention on the basis of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, the formation of "one institution, two brands, three major The overall pattern of "one organization, two brands and three major functions" was formed. In the process of establishment reform, the Department of Forensic Medicine established in the early days was transferred to the Second Military Medical University, the Institute of Field Surgery was transferred to the Third Military Medical University, the Second Field Hospital was transferred to the Qinghai-Tibetan Military Station Department, and the Industrial Hygiene Laboratory taken over was transferred to the State Ministry of Health. In addition, from the Academy of Military Medical Sciences out of the Institute of Space Medicine, Air Force Institute of Medical Research, Naval Institute of Medical Research, such as the seeds of science into the motherland's space, the blue sky and the sea, blossomed starry night flowers, fruitful.
8. As of 2014, the Academy of Military Medical Sciences has become a full military unit with the most divisional structure in the whole army, and the organs include the Department of Science and Technology, the Department of Politics, the Department of the Academy, and the Office of the Academy. There are 11 divisional research institutes, including Institute of Health Service and Medical Intelligence, Institute of Radiation and Radiation Medicine, Institute of Basic Medicine, Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Institute of Toxicology and Pharmaceuticals, Institute of Health Equipment, Institute of Bio-engineering, Institute of Field Blood Transfusion, PLA Disease Prevention and Control, and Military Veterinary Research Institute, etc., and one divisional medical clinic and hospital (PLA 307 Hospital), a sub-divisional medical library, and seven regimental security units, etc., and six units, such as the Beijing (National) Protein The Beijing (National) Protein Research Center was established in cooperation with six units of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tsinghua University and Peking University.
9, from 1951 to 2011, 60 years, the Academy of Military Medical Sciences has undergone radical changes, the establishment of the scale of the initial six academic departments, more than 30 people of the division-level units, the development of under the jurisdiction of 13 divisions, 7 regiments, more than 10,000 people of the military-level units; resident from the Shanghai Pasteur Institute of an old building, the development of the 2014 across the three provinces and two cities, 32 The seat of the battalion yard; instrumentation and facilities from a small number of old items to a total value of more than 1.2 billion yuan of international advanced technical equipment.