Is it true that China can't build a decent car engine?

Gasoline engine:

There is no doubt that Japan's Mitsubishi has almost monopolized the supply of gasoline engines for all independent brand cars that cannot produce their own engines. Mitsubishi, which does not have a high market share in the Chinese vehicle market, set up Aerospace Mitsubishi in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, in 1997, and Dong'an Mitsubishi in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, in 1998, under the matchmaking of Mr. Yang Rong, a giant of the Chinese automobile industry at that time, to produce gasoline engines with medium and small displacements respectively, which were used to support the Hafei, Southeast, and Brilliance companies at that time. With the rise of Chery, Geely, Brilliance, BYD and other independent brands before and after 1999, at the beginning of their construction can not produce their own engines, Mitsubishi invested in China's two engine company's performance soared, really made a lot of money.

According to incomplete statistics, the use of Dong'an Mitsubishi engine models are: BYD F3, Brilliance Junjie, Southeast Lancer, Lingyue, Xiwang, Hafei Saima, Sai Pao, Zotye 5008, Fengxing Jingyi, Changfeng Feiteng ......

Using the Shenyang Aerospace Mitsubishi engine models are: BYD F6. Brilliance Zunchi, Junjie, Jinbei Hai Lion, Chery Oriental Son, Ford Transit, JAC Binyue, Shanghai Yinglun TX4, Dihao EC8, Southeast Lingyue, Junge, Golan, JLF, Haima 3, Liuqi Fengxing MPV, Changfeng Cheetah, Great Wall Haval, Jiayu, Huatai Trakka, Beiqi Vicente, Knight, Foton Monpac, Scenic, Zhengzhou Nissan Aldean, ZTE Unlimited, Weihu, Aurum Aurum and Qisheng. ......

Diesel engines:

Isuzu is undoubtedly the king when it comes to light-duty diesel engines. The Japanese diesel engine and commercial vehicle giant set up Qingling Motors and Jiangling Motors in Chongqing, Sichuan Province, and Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China, respectively, as early as 1984 and 1985, and began producing Isuzu pickups, light trucks, and the 4JB1 engines that go with them. With the launch of Ford Transit, Foton Scenic and other light trucks, Isuzu engines have found a blue ocean in the light truck market. Now, almost all the diesel engines used in pickup trucks, light trucks and light buses in China are sourced from Isuzu or produced using Isuzu technology.

In terms of heavy-duty diesel engines, the U.S. company Cummins Inc. is in a league of its own. This U.S. independent engine manufacturer only in the production of the whole engine in China to establish four companies: Dongfeng Cummins, Xi'an Cummins, Chongqing Cummins, Cummins, Foton, supporting the scope of the Dongfeng, Shaanqi Heavy Duty Trucks, Chongqing Iron Horse, Foton Omni and other heavy-duty trucks, Yutong, Jinlong, Youth, Zhongtong, and other buses, as well as Sany Heavy Industry, Zoomlion Heavy Industries, Xugong, and other construction machinery enterprises. It can be said that Cummins has almost monopolized China's high-end heavy-duty diesel engine market.

Engine design:

Austria's AVL, Germany's FEV and Britain's Ricardo are the world's top three independent engine design companies, plus Italy's VM, which specializes in diesel engines, and the four companies monopolize the design of engines for the domestic brands.

Austria's AVL is the world's largest engine design company, providing engine design services and engine testing equipment to almost all automobile and engine manufacturers, including Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Ford and General Motors, and has become famous overnight in China for selling engine technology to Chery in 2006. In fact, AVL has a long history in China, its founder, Mr. Lister, taught at Tongji University in Shanghai from 1926 to 1932; in 1987, AVL assisted the Ministry of Machinery Industry to formulate the "China's internal combustion engine development series of models", "China's diesel engine smoke emission standards"; in 1999, with the Ministry of Science and Technology of the State Joint Venture established the Xiamen Hightower Engine Test Equipment Co. At present, AVL's customers in China mainly include: Chery, Weichai, Xichai, Dachai, Shangchai, Yunnei and so on.

With Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati in the same city of Italy's VM company, in the last century for the Range Rover, Rover 800, Alfa Romeo has provided the engine, and now the use of VM diesel models include the Cadillac CTS, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Freelander, Chevrolet Cruze, Kopaci, Jingcheng, Chrysler Grand Voyager, etc. Starting in 2004 In 2004, JIANGLING, HUATAI, CHANGFENG, GREENWALL and SAIC began to produce their own diesel engines after purchasing VM's diesel engine manufacturing technology and key production equipment.

Germany FEV started to sell engine technology to Guangxi Yuchai as early as 1980s, and its main customers in China include FAW, SAIC, Brilliance, Lu Feng, Yuchai, Yunnei and so on.

British Ricardo started to provide diesel engines to London buses and French Citroen as early as 1930s, and its main achievements in recent years are designing DSG transmissions for Audi R8 and Bugatti Veyron, helping BMW to optimize the K1200 series motorcycle engines, and helping McLaren to design its first engine, M838T, etc. Currently, its main customers in China include: FAW, Brilliance, Lukfeng, Yuchai, Yunnei, and so on. Currently Ricardo's customers in China include: FAW, SAIC, Great Wall, Lifan and so on.