Zhangzhuang Village is located about 3.5 kilometers southeast of the town of Shihudang, east of Yaojing River and Yongfeng Street Cangji Resident Committee as a neighbor, south of the Xinzhong River and Xinzhong Village as a border, west of the Xietang River and Dongxia, Xinyao Village across the river, north of the Shanghai-Hangzhou Railway and the town of Xiaokunshan, Minhua, Lujia Village borders. The village is named after Zhangzhuang market town. There are 13 natural villages and 23 villagers' groups, including Yuanjiadai, Lengshuiwan, Shenjiadai, Shijiahu, Xinkaihe, Gangliao, Panjiadai, Beibang, Wangjiadai, Qiangjiabang, Netdai, Zhangzhuang and Miaobang. The topography of the village is small in the south and big in the north in the shape of a pagoda, with a total area of 5.6 square kilometers, arable land area of 234.73 hectares, and a perennial yield of 8250 kilograms of grain.At the end of 2006, there were 901 households in the village, with a population of 3,067 people. The "Tongsan A30" highway passes through the middle of the village, and the Minta Road passes through the southern part of the village.
After the liberation of Songjiang in May 1949, the Baojia system of the Republic of China was abolished, and township and village authorities were established. Yuanjia, Shenjia and Lengshuiwan and other three natural villages built Sanyou village; Shijiahu and Xinzhong village of Jinjia natural villages built Dingshi village, under the city west district Xinglong (later changed to Xinfeng) township; Xinkaihe, Gangliao, Miaobang and other three natural villages built Xinmiao village, Panjia, Wangjia, Beibang and Qiangjiaobang and other four natural villages built Qiangwang village, Naidai and Zhangzhuang market townships and so on to build the village of Zhangnan, under the Tiankun district Gupu Township. in November, from Gupu Township, divided into the establishment of the township of Zhangzhuang. New Temple, strong Wang and Zhangnan Village under Zhangzhuang Township.
In April 1953, the natural villages set up agricultural production mutual aid groups one after another. 1954, the mutual aid groups were merged to build primary agricultural production cooperatives (referred to as the primary society), Sanyou Village for Samsung Primary Society, the natural village of Shijiahuai for the Jinghua Primary Society, the village of Zhangnan for the Minle Primary Society, the village of Xinmiao for the Kaifeng Primary Society, and the village of Qiangwang for the Lianmin Primary Society. 1956 February, Samsung and Jinghua merged to build the Singhua Higher Agricultural Cooperative, which is under Tiankun District Gupu Township. In February 1956, Singsung and Jinghua merged to build Singhua Senior Agricultural Production Cooperative; Minle, Kaifeng and Lianmin three primary societies merged to build Minfeng Senior Agricultural Production Cooperative.
In December 1957, Songjiang County withdrew from the district and townships, the southern part of the Tiankun District to build a large township of Gusong, Xinghua, Minfeng, two senior societies under the Gusong Township.
September 1958, Gusong Township to build the pioneer people's society, the initial use of the military establishment. Commune for the regiment, under the battalion, company, platoon and other units, now Zhangzhuang village was organized as the fourth battalion, under the seven companies 21 platoons. December, the pioneer changed its name to Gusong.
March 1959, the withdrawal of the military establishment to build production brigades. The fourth battalion set up 2 production brigades as the basic accounting unit. 1960 November, from the Minfeng brigade part of the production team to build the United People's Brigade, of which: Xinghua brigade under the jurisdiction of the East Bay, the West Bay, Yuan Jia, Shen Jia, Shi Nan, Yao Jia, Shi Jia, Xin Bei, Xin Nan, and Hong Kong and other 10 production teams, * * * there are cultivated land of 104.75 hectares, 373 families, a population of 1,344 people; Minfeng Brigade The Minfeng Brigade has 6 production units including Net Dai, Nanmiao, Zhangzhuang, Lu Jia, Jinjiachang and Miaobang, *** with 73.33 hectares of cultivated land, 267 families and a population of 913; the Lianmin Brigade has 6 production units including Panjia, Wangjia, Nan Dai, Bei Dai, Donghuang and Xihang, *** with 56.67 hectares of cultivated land, 229 families and a population of 801.
During the Cultural Revolution, the administrative organization of each production brigade was renamed as Revolutionary Committee, and each production brigade set up three sets of political, production, and poor and lower-middle peasant associations.
In January 1970, a set of administrative organizations was restored.
In March 1978, Songjiang County, the division of the commune, cut the southwest of Chengxi Commune and Gusong Commune southeast of the Tower Hui Commune, now Zhangzhuang Village, the original three production brigades under the Tower Hui Commune. 1981, Xinghua, Minfeng, Lianmin brigade renamed Shuangqiao, Zhangzhuang, Xinjiang strong team.
In April 1984, the original 3 production brigades were changed to administrative villages, and each production brigade was a village group.
July 1998, LiTaHui town part of the administrative village withdrawal, withdrawal of double bridge, ZhangZhuang, new strong village built ZhangZhuang village.
January 2001, part of the town of Songjiang district annexation, the withdrawal of ShiHudang, LiTaHui town to build ShiHudang town, ZhangZhuang village under ShiHudang town.
Traditional agriculture in Zhangzhuang Village is based on the cultivation of grain, second wheat, oilseed rape, cotton or other cash crops, etc., according to the needs of farmers to plant, generally rarely sold. 1956, the beginning of planting double-season rice. 1959, the People's Commune issued an increase in the index of replanting. 1963, the basic realization of the three-maturing system of rice (double-season), wheat, or oilseed rape. 1966, the large-scale trial planting of cotton, the production team according to the cultivated area of 15% crop rotation. 1966, the production team, the production team, the cultivated area of 15% of the crop. In 1981, the adjustment of "grain and economic" planting ratio, Zhangzhuang Village, the original three brigades **** increase rape area of more than 900 acres, more than 200 acres of watermelon, melon, green small round more than 630 acres. Double-season rice gradually changed to single-season rice. 1983, the planting industry to implement the family contract responsibility system, according to the household labor contract responsibility field, "joint production pay" to abolish the work point system. Other cash crops to reduce. 1989, divided to the household contract, 1994, cotton stopped planting, 1999, the extension of the land contract period of 30 years unchanged individual and village signed an agreement filed.
Zhangzhuang village industry began in 1963, the original Xinghua brigade took the lead in the founding of brick and tile factories and grain and feed processing plants. 1964, the founding of the Xinghua iron group. 1968, the original three brigades were founded three mechanical and electrical repair and distribution plant, Xinghua Hardware Factory, Minfeng Paper Bag Processing Factory, Lianmin handbags and tweed factory, Shuangqiao Fangta towel, towel and leather factory, Xinqiang electrical appliances, paper and other factories. 1981, the total industrial output value of 167.6% of the total value of the total value of the total value of the total value of the total value of the industrial output value of 167.7%. In 1981, the total industrial output value of 1.6774 million yuan, tax revenue of 115,000 yuan. 1991, the total industrial output value of 3.589 million yuan, tax revenue of 272,700 yuan. 1997, the enterprise property rights reform, most of the production has been discontinued and closed down. Only Xinqiang electrical appliances, double bridge towel quilt and Shanghai Songling mechanical equipment and other factories restructured into private enterprises.
The development of sideline production began in 1954, with more than 200 sets of straw bale looms in the village households and an annual output of about 200,000 straw bales.
In 1968, the development of stick-needle hand-knitting and knotting was carried out, with the brigade and the production team selecting and assigning specialists to manage and send and receive the knots.
In 1963, the development of collective farming, Zhangzhuang Village, the original three brigades **** founded three brigade center field and 21 production team pig farms. The annual average of more than 200 sows in captivity, more than 2,000 meat pigs. 1968, the production brigade each run broiler farms. In 1982, the rise of family chicken farming, collective chicken farming stopped to long-haired rabbit farming. 1984, the development of family long-haired rabbit farming, collective to family farming. Agricultural production after the implementation of the joint contract responsibility system, collective pig farming gradually stopped.
In 1979, some of the farm houses were renovated buildings, the mid-1980s for the peak of the renovation, in 1994, the village's old farm houses were basically all renovated into 2 to 3-story buildings. According to the sample survey, per capita housing from the original 6 square meters to 40 square meters. 1980, the construction of village roads. 1998, the annexation of the village, has constructed 15 gravel roads, a total length of 15.5 kilometers, 4 cement roads, a total length of 2.2 kilometers. 2006, there are 5 gravel roads into a total length of 2.1 kilometers of cement pavement.
In 1991, some families installed and connected to the "program-controlled" telephone, and by 2000, the village's home telephone was basically universal.
In 1994, the town water plant relocation completion of the water supply, the village all drinking tap water.
In 2001, the cable TV line to the countryside, more than 100 families were the first to watch cable TV, by 2006, the village about 50% of the families watching cable TV.
Medical and health care began in 1966, the original three brigades had eight rural doctors (commonly known as barefoot doctors), each with a health room. After the annexation of the village set up a standard health room, the village participated in the health care rate of more than 95% in all years. Elderly activities room was created in 1986, and gradually improved, the village **** there are three, one of which is a standardized elderly activities room, for the village elderly to provide a place for cultural recreation.
In 2006, the village and the group collective business income of 2.7512 million yuan, the total family business income of 10.29 million yuan, the total net distributable income of 15.894 million yuan (of which 13.404 million yuan of income from farmers' work), the average per capita distribution of 8,479 yuan, the average labor 15,261 yuan. During the year, 232 people retired from agricultural insurance and 355 people retired from small town insurance.
In 1997, the former Shuangqiao Village was awarded the district "agricultural census work" advanced collective, the town "comprehensive governance work" second prize. 2001, 2002, was named the district "five good" party organizations. 2003, "five good" party organizations. In 2003, it was awarded as municipal "Healthy Village" and district "Civilized Village". 2006, it was awarded as "Shanghai Village Tidiness Standard Village" and "Songjiang District Tidiness Standard Village". In 2006, it was awarded the "Shanghai Village Cleanliness Standard Village" and the "Safe Community" of Songjiang District.
September 1, 2020, Ali Research Institute announced the 2020 Taobao village, Zhangzhuang village on the list.
(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});Zhangzhuang Village near the Shanghai Happy Valley, Sheshan National Forest Park, Shanghai Fangta Park, Shanghai Film and Television Park (Shanghai Chedun Film and Television Base), Shanghai Cingshan Botanical Gardens, and other tourist attractions, there are Songjiang rice, Gu embroidery, Cangqiao crystal pears, farmhouse earth cake, YeChe brined eggs and other specialties.