Official languages are English and Kiswahili, common Luganda and other local languages
Total area 241,000 square kilometers. It is a landlocked country in eastern Africa, straddling the equator, bordered by Kenya to the east, Tanzania and Rwanda to the south, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to the west and South Sudan to the north. Most of the territory is located in the Central African Plateau, many lakes, an average altitude of 1,000 to 1,200 meters, known as the "plateau water town". The western branch of the East African Rift Valley runs through the western part of the country, and there are many rivers and lakes at the bottom of the valley. Between the Rift Valley and the mountains in the east is a wide shallow basin with many swamps. On the eastern border there is Mount Elgon, with an elevation of 4,321 meters; in the southwestern border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo) there is the Ruwenzori mountain range, and the Margarita peak, with an elevation of 5,109 meters, is the country's highest peak and the third highest peak in Africa. The territory is full of rivers and lakes and swamps, whose area accounts for about 17.8% of the country's area. The Victoria Nile and the Albert Nile have abundant water, and there are many dangerous waterfalls along the river. Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world and the largest in Africa, 42.8% of which is within the territory of Ukraine. Other lakes include Lake Albert, Lake Edward, Lake Kyoga, Lake George and many others. There are more than 10 islands, including the Sesse Islands. The climate is savannah for the most part, with a tropical forest climate from Mount Elgon to the shores of Lake Victoria. Climate Although Uruguay is located on the equator line, it has abundant rainfall, lush vegetation, and four seasons of spring due to its high elevation, rivers, and lakes, and was once described by Winston Churchill as the "Pearl of Africa". The average annual temperature is 22.3°C. The highest temperature is in October, with an average of 23.55°C; the lowest temperature is in June, with an average of 21.4°C. The annual rainfall in most areas is 1,000 kilograms. The annual rainfall in most areas is between 1,000 and 1,500 millimeters, with a rainy season from March to May and September to November, and two dry seasons in the rest of the year.
For details, see wikipedia/view/2514.htm