Types of exploitation movies

Exploiting films can adopt the theme and film style of film categories, especially horror films and documentaries, and the subtypes of exploitative films are classified according to their application characteristics. Thematically, exploitative films are also influenced by other so-called exploitative media, such as Vulgar Magazine. Exploiting movies may contain two or more categories of movies at the same time, which often blurs the boundaries of categories. For example, doris wishman's Let Me Die contains elements of thriller documentary and sexual exploitation.

Suggested film

Exploitative films in the sixties and sixties successfully overcame the strict film censorship and supervision at that time, no matter how horrible the theme was, as long as it was claimed to be educational. Usually this is a cautionary story about so-called premarital sex and the harm of drugs. Examples are Marihuana( 1936), Reefer Madness( 1938), Sex Madness( 1938) and Dad. ( 1949)。 Lonely Children (1937), a film about the exploitation of homosexuality, is now recognized as a lost film.

File:Coffy.jpg black exploitation poster

Marlon Brando's fistful of dollars (1953) is the first wild one film about motorcycle gangs. Subsequently, in the 1950 s, a series of low-cost juvenile movies with modified cars and motorcycles as their themes appeared. 1966 The success of the American international film Wild Angel ignited a wave that lasted until the early 1970s. Other motorcyclists' movies include: Crazy Driver's Psycho (1965), Hell Angel on Wheels (1967), Natural Loser (1967), Satan's sadist (1969). Nanshi Angel (1970), and C.C. Company (1970). (Please refer to the list of motorcyclists' movies)

Black exploitation

Black exploitation films are dominated by black actors, which obviously attract black audiences, often African-Americans with rigid urban backgrounds, and take African-Americans' victory over "men" through cunning and violence as an important theme. The pioneer of this sub-type is Marvin van Peebles' Sweet Bad Asshole Song (197 1). Other examples are: Black Caesar (1973), Black Devil Doll, Black Gula Bulakula (1972), Black Shampoo (1976), and Black Sergeant Boss Nigel (65438). Coffey (1973), Kuhns King (1975), Cottonlai Harlem (1970), Doremite (1975), Fox Brown (. Harlem Hell (1973), Success or Death (1973), Mike (1973), Mandingo Family (1975), Panther Shaft (65438+). Tangshan (1974), Chaofei (1972), things with two heads (1972), truck drivers (1974). Jackie Brown (1997), quentin tarantino's Black Ending Order, is this type of modern tribute film.

File: Cannibal Holographic Movie.jpg Cannibal Movie In the1970s, a special revisionist genre, non-traditional samurai movies, rose to a certain popularity in Japan, and this sub-genre became a famous Japanese movie.

The English name of this samurai film (chambara films) is' Chambara', taking the onomatopoeia of its fencing. The origin of Japanese samurai films can be traced back to Akira Kurosawa's works. His films are characterized by gloomy morality and exaggerated violence, but the most direct connection with this type is the Kazuo Koike samurai cartoons in1970s, and many of his works have been adapted into films. Only a few early Japanese samurai films are characterized by abstinence and sense of form, while the new Japanese samurai films are characterized by unorthodox protagonists driven by revenge, nudity, sex scenes, fencing and blood. Famous Japanese samurai movies include: Shimada Hanzo the Razor, Lady Xuexue, Wolf with Belt, Sex and Fury, and The Shogun Assassin. Modern Japanese movies, such as The Girl Killer Amo and the TV animation The Battle of Life and Death, continue the tradition of Japanese samurai movies, and quentin tarantino's series of movies Chasing Bill is an excellent American version of this kind of tribute movies. Other movies, such as Robot Girl (2008) and Tokyo Gore Police (2008), all contain elements of Japanese samurai movies and combine physical horror.

Eco-horror films focus on one or a group of super-large and extremely aggressive animals, causing human panic in a specific place, while another group of people try to hunt. This genre began in the 1950 s, when the fear of nuclear weapon test explosion led to the popularity of giant monster movies. These are usually prehistoric creatures awakened by the atomic bomb explosion, or ordinary animals mutated by radiation pollution. These movies include: Godzilla, giant ants, them! (1954) and tarantula (1955). In the1970s, with the awakening of people to the increasingly serious pollution, this theme revived again, and condemned the greed of enterprises and the irresponsible destruction of the environment by the army. Night of Lepers (1972), Frog (1972) and Gogira and Hedorah are examples of these films. 1975 When Steven Allan Spielberg's Jaws was released, it was an unprecedented occasion, and a large number of high-similarity movies (sometimes regarded as complete imitations) sprang up like mushrooms after rain, just trying to copy its successful model of rolling in financial resources. These films include: Crocodile (1980), Rabies, Animal Day (1977), Great White Shark (1980) and Grizzly Bear (1980). Humanoid creatures from deep sea (1980), monster sharks (1984), killer whales (1977), wolves (1977) and piranha PIR. Prophecy (1979), wild boar (1984), tentacle (1977), Ding Torella (1977). During these 20 years, roger corman was the main producer of these films. This genre of movies has revived again, such as Mulberry Street (2007) and Larry Fessenden's The Last Winter (2006), reflecting the concern about global warming and overpopulation.

Italian lead film is a horror film made in Italy, which mainly tells the cruel death crime committed by the killer and the follow-up investigation. This category is named after the Italian word "Giallo" and is taken from the background color of Pulp Fiction. These films were originally adapted from or inspired by the magazine. The pioneer of this category is La Ragazza Che Sappeva Troppo (1963), and other examples include: four small pieces of ash, 4 Mosche di Velluto Grigio (1971), nine-life cat, Ilgatto a Nove Code (1971), L 'Uccello Dale Piume di Cristallo (1970), dario argento, lucio fulci and Mario Bava, the black scorpion, are the best directors in this genre.

In Italy, when you provide a movie script to a producer, the first question he asks is not "What's your movie like?" But' what is your movie like? Because of this, we can only be Zombie 2( 1979), not Zombie 1- Luigi Cozzi.

Imitation shows, sometimes called "remake movies", are plagiarized movies that try to profit from the mainstream movie advertisements that are vigorously promoted. The Asylum, a famous cottage production company, likes to call it "tying" and is the most famous producer of these films. From a historical point of view, these films are closely related to the Italian film industry, and soon understand the trend of westerns, 007 movies and zombie movies. For a long time, these films have been the main works of directors such as jim wynorski. His works include: The Naked Woman Project (2000) and Cliff (1993), and The Copy of Polar Destruction (2005). This move has also begun to attract the attention of major Hollywood film companies. Even when The Earth Stops Turning was released, it tried to prevent the "Shelter" film company from releasing the video storage media of The Day when the Earth Stops (2008) in advance.

Although this term appeared as early as 1950' s, for example, the monster Piedras Blancas (1959) obviously imitated the black lake Tan Yao, and it didn't become popular until 1970' s, and the Star Wars imitation plan (65438+) appeared. Kurtaran Adam (1982), and Superman Returns, Supoman D? Nüyor( 1979), of which the latter two stole the movie soundtrack and movie scenes written by john williams for Star Wars without authorization.

Documentary is usually called shocking documentary, which adopts a form similar to documentary and focuses on sensational themes, such as exotic customs around the world or terrible death materials. Similar to shocking exploitation movies, mockumentary aims to scare the audience, not just to deal with taboo subjects. The first and most famous simulated documentary is Mondo Cane( 1962), and other examples include Shocking Asia (1974) and The Face of Death series.

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Nazi exploitation movies (Nazi exploitation; Nazi exploitation; Il Sadiconazista) focused on torturing prisoners in Nazi ways in death camps and brothels during World War II, often sexually abused. Prisoners were usually women and naked. The pioneer of this sub-type is Love Camp 7( 1969), and the model of this type is Ilsa, She Wolf of SS (1974), which opened the popularity of genre films and created a unique metaphor, targeting plump female abusers with strong sexual desire. Other examples are: Nazi Crazy History 2: spy military prostitute Elsa: Fraulein ss( 1977), Nazi military prostitute escaped from SS Hell Camp (1977), and the last carnival of the Third Reich, L 'Ultima Orgia del III Reich (1977). Salon kitten (1976) and SS experimental camp (1976), the history of blood and tears of Nazi military prostitutes. Many Nazi exploitation films were influenced by art films, such as Pier Paolo Pasolini's infamous One Hundred and Twenty Days in Sodom and liliana cavani's Soul Breaking the Danube (1974).

Nudistism film originated in 1930' s. At that time, the film described the lifestyle of nudists in a meaningful way and avoided the restrictions on nudity in Hayes Code. This situation lasted until the end of 1950, when the New York Court of Appeal ruled in the case of Yidong Film v. new york Board of Directors that nudity on the screen was not obscene, which opened the door for more films depicting nudity in public places. Starting from Russ Meyer's Immoral Mr. Tea (1959), it is considered to be the first film that puts the exploitation element in the main position, without any apology or pretending to be burdened with morality and education. When the Garden of Eden (1954) became the protagonist of the court case, the development of this situation paved the way for more direct and explicit exploitation films in the 1960s and 1970s, and also led to the outmoded and interesting nudism school. Since then, the types of nudists have been divided into two subtypes, such as: "nudie-cutie" is characterized by nudity, but does not include physical contact; "roughie" includes nudity, violence and antisocial behavior.

Nudist films have been labeled as contradictory in quality. On the one hand, they flaunt educational films, on the other hand, they exploit themes, mainly focusing on the most beautiful female tenants in the Tiantang camp, although they denied the existence of such exploitation at that time. They described a way of life to get rid of the bondage by restricting clothes, but this description was limited by the rule that external genitalia could not be exposed. There are subversive elements in this, just as nudists naturally reject modern society and the basic values of the human body. These films often involve criticism of the class system, holding that physical shame is equal to the upper class and nudism is equal to social equality. A scene with no shame (1938) in "A Clear conscience" argues about artificial clothes and their related values by imitating and describing a group of naked artists painting a whole set of clothes.

Australia's Ozploitation movies, or sub-genre movies in Australia, cover a wide range of movies with horror, eroticism or crime themes in1970s and1980s. 197 1 the reform of Australian film classification system has led to the emergence of many films with relatively low cost and private investment, and tax relief and target export markets have also played a role in fueling the situation. Internationally renowned actors with declining momentum are often hired as the leading role. Many Australian exploitation films are characterized by simple characters and desert scenes. This term applies to all kinds of Australian films that scare or incite the audience. Some famous Australian exploitation films include Mad Max (1979), Alvin Purple (1973), Patrick (1978), and Turkey (1982), and there is also a documentary. (2008) devoted himself to this type of film. These films discuss the themes of Australian society, especially masculinity (especially rude Australian boys), boys' attitudes towards girls, attitudes towards Australian aborigines, violence, alcoholism, and the exploitation and destruction of the environment. These films also emphasize the evil forces with Australia's scenery and environment as the most spiritual symbol, thus alienating Australian whites, frustrating their personal ambitions and their ambition to suppress all this.

Archives: Slasher films, a rape/revenge movie in isptonyorgraveposter.jpg, focuses on a psychopathic killer who tracks and kills a series of victims in a realistic and violent way, usually teenagers or young adults. Psycho by Alfred Hitchcock is generally regarded as the creation of this type of basic premise framework. It did appear in the1970s and reached its peak in the1980s. Famous psychological killer movies include: The Ghost Goes to Bed at Midnight, Nightmare on Elm Street (1980), Psychological Black Christmas for Girls (1974), Children's Games (1988), Moonlight Panic (usually considered as1. ), Dance Night (1980), Christmas Eve, Night of Death (1984), Sleepwalking Camp (1983), texas chainsaw massacre, Texas, texas chainsaw massacre, Texas (1974), Toolbox Murder (/kloc-0). With the success of Scream, this genre experienced a mainstream revival in 1990' s, which not only imitated the traditional technology of abnormal killer movies, but also paid tribute to them. Abnormal killer movies often prove to be incredibly popular, and they have also spawned many sequels, prequels, old movies and new movies, which continue to this day.

Archives: Good, Bad and Ugly poster.jpg Good, Bad and Ugly The well-known women's movies in Italian western prisons rose in the early1970s, and are still a popular sub-genre. Mainly based on peeping tom's sexual fantasies about prison life, relying on a large number of topics such as nudity, lesbianism, sexual assault, humiliation, abuse, and resistance among female prisoners. This genre of movies includes: roger corman's The Woman in the Cage (197 1) and The Big Doll's House (197 1). Jess Franco's doll bamboo house (1973) and barbed wire doll (1975). Bruno Mattei's Women's Prison Massacre (1983), Tom Descimon's School Girls in Reform (1986) and Jonathan Demi's Hot in the Cage (1986).

British exploitation film: an exploitation film set in Britain, sometimes paying tribute to the hammer horror film. Examples include: 1974 "Let the Sleeping Body Lie" and 198 1 An American Werewolf in London, an American film that won an Oscar.

Bruce Lee exploitation film: An exploitation film that benefited from Bruce Lee's death, especially one that used similar actors.

Hong Kong Class III movies: China movies that are restricted to adults over 18 years old after being reviewed by the Hong Kong film classification system. It is estimated that these films account for a quarter of Hong Kong's film industry, and all kinds of exploitation films are representative works. In addition, western movies are often judged as Grade III movies, such as Wild Things (1998) and Eyes Wide shut. According to the guidance of the film censorship system, these films are divided into three categories: "quasi-pornography", such as "Treasure of Yuputuan"; Genre films, adult versions of various types of Hong Kong films; And disturbing "pornographic movies", such as "barbecued pork buns", are often adapted from real police violence cases. Famous Hong Kong actors and directors, such as Jackie Chan or Chow Yun Fat, are also related to this type of film.

Dykesplosion movies: Sexual exploitation movies featuring gay and bisexual girls, such as Tender Feelings (1969).

Christian apocalyptic horror movies. (See: eschatology)

Hippie exploitation film: 1960s A film about the non-mainstream culture of hippies. Hippie culture has always been stereotyped as related to activities such as smoking marijuana and ecstasy, and holding wild ecstasy parties. Almost from the initial stage, Hollywood has also joined in this action, making many extremely popular hippie exploitation movies, but pretending to be a public information service program as a warning; In fact, pretending to stand on the moral high ground, but directly aiming at feeding the morbid public appetite; They often describe the hippie life of drug addicts and gather drugs in the form of "Manson family" to escape from reality. Movies such as Phantom Generation (1967) and Riot on Sunset Avenue (1967) all depict the collective sexual intercourse, drug abuse, crime and even murder of young hippies. Other examples include: love (1967), psychoanalysis (1968), travel (1967), and street carnival (1968).

Hixploitation films: A film about the southern United States, which exaggerates the role of a hillbilly living in a mountainous area. Examples include being eaten alive (1977), hills in haunted houses (1967), Moon Mountain (1964) and poor white garbage 2( 1976). Red-necked zombie (1987) and two thousand lunatics! ( 1964)。

Jewish film: A film depicting Jews taking revenge for their feuds or behaving strangely in their communities. The focus of Jewish exploitation movies is similar to that of black exploitation movies and rigid action movies. Usually you just need to replace the traditional Aryan characters with Jewish actors. This sub-genre originated from Hammer of the Hebrews (2003) in 2003, and was originally a poor imitator of black exploitation movies. The best example of this kind of film is quentin tarantino's 2008 film "Villain Agents", which focuses on a group of Jewish commandos and undertakes the task of winning the headquarters of Nazi Supreme Command in the French theater of World War II. Steven Allan Spielberg's "Munich" can also be regarded as another excellent film exploiting Jews, because it specifically depicts the revenge of Jews on "Black September" after the Munich Massacre 1972. Although the plot of the film is based on historical facts, the film also shows many elements of this genre, including revenge against typical Jewish enemies and extensive use of non-Jewish actors in imaginary roles. Other examples of this type include: believers (200 1), secret service salons, holy rollers (20 10) and kissing Jessica Stein (200 1).

Martial arts film: an action film that uses various forms of kung fu and has a lot of fighting scenes. Examples are: Street Fighter (1974) and Sister Street Fighter series, and movies starring Bruce Lee (Tangshan Big Brother, Jingwumen, Raptors Crossing the River, enter the dragon).

Mexican exploitation film: a film about Mexican culture or Mexican life, usually involving crime, drug trafficking, black money and sex. Hugo Glise is a famous Mexican actor of this type. He has worked with Mario Almada and Fernando Almada on hundreds of films with the same theme.

Ninja movies: A branch of Kung Fu movies that focuses on stereotyped and historically incorrect ninja costumes and their sidearms, and usually includes fantasy elements, such as ninja magic. This type of film splicing, a lot of it comes from the stock of ninja fighting clips of unrelated movies.

Nun movies: movies featuring nuns in dangerous or erotic environments. Examples include: the devil (197 1), the wizard Sister Shula Heizai (1978), the school of the holy beast (1974), St. Valentine and others.

Japanese pink movies: Japanese sexual exploitation movies popular in 1970' s, usually featuring soft sex, rape, torture, BDSM and other non-traditional sexual themes.

Pornochanchada film: Brazilian straightforward pornographic films with soft tones, most of which were produced and filmed in the1970s. ..

Stoner Film: A branch of film that focuses on the detailed description of marijuana abuse. This type of film is usually characterized by comedy and positive style to explain marijuana abuse; The abuse of marijuana has become one of the themes of the film, which leads to most of the movie plots. Cheech and Chong, American comedy partners "marijuana folk heroes", are good examples, and the recent "pig's head burger" (Harold &; Kumar) film series is very related to the above content.

Teenage porn movies: Using movies aimed at teenagers, the plot usually involves drugs, sex, alcoholism and crime. The word "Teensploitation" first appeared in the press conference of 1982, and was first included in Merriam Webster's Collegial Dictionary in 2004. The Riverside (1986) is adapted from The Murder of Marcy Renee Conrad, and it is the most representative work of this genre, starring crispin glover and keanu reeves and dennis hopper. Larry Clarke's films Bully (200 1), Sex Skateboarding Seventh Grade Ken Parker (2002) and Home alone (1995) are probably the most famous youth exploitation films. For the youth films of 1950' s, see American International Pictures for details.

Revenge film: a type of film that pursues fairness and justice by illegal means. 1970s, the corruption of American government, the failure of Vietnam War and the sharp rise of crime rate aroused people's anxiety and made this kind of film take root. These films point to the emerging political trend of neoconservatism. It is believed that this sub-genre originated from Joe of 1970, and the most classic example is the series of movies "Death Wish" starring Charles Bronson. These films often deal with individuals without recourse within the system, such as Billy Jack (19765438+). Or a character like Coffey (1973), a black exploitation film, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch (1979 Hard Core and 1976 Chasing the Murder), looking for exiled relatives from small towns to big cities. There are also "vigilante" movies, which depict a policeman who feels persecuted by the judicial system, such as the series "Strut", "Crazy Max" (1979) and Clint Eastwood's "Dirty Harry". Similarly, martin scorsese's Taxi Driver does not fit this type, because the protagonist of the film is insane. Other examples include: Sam Bi Jingbo's Gentleman, Clint Eastwood's straw dogs (197 1), Law Enforcement in the West, joel schumacher's Desperado Josie Wells (1976) and Fallen (/kloc-).