1. Hangzhou industrial parks are as follows:
(1) Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone (HEDZ)
Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone (HEDZ) was established in 1990, and approved by the State Council to become a state-level development zone in April 1993, which is a comprehensive park integrating industrial park, high education park, and export processing zone, and one of the three major sub-cities of Hangzhou, with the entrusted management of the two streets of Xiasha and Baiyang streets, with a population of about 450,000 people under its jurisdiction.
(2) Hangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone
Hangzhou High-tech Zone (Binjiang) by the Hangzhou National High-tech Zone, Hangzhou Binjiang District, the two districts of the integration of the management system, with a total area of about 92 square kilometers. High-tech zone was built in 1990, is one of the first batch of state-level high-tech industrial development zones approved by the State Council, the start-up block is located in the north of the Qiantang River in the area of the former cultural and educational areas, is the birthplace of high-tech zones, but also high-tech innovation source and small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises of the big incubator.
Binjiang District was established in December 1996 is located in the south bank of the Qiantang River, under the jurisdiction of three streets, the existing 51 communities, the resident population of 320,000 people.
(3) Hangzhou Jiangdong Industrial Park
Hangzhou Jiangdong Industrial Park was founded in 2001, by the national Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone development and construction. 2006 April by the National Development and Reform Commission for the provincial-level development zone.
(4) Zhejiang Tonglu Economic Development Zone
Zhejiang Tonglu Economic Development Zone was established in 1994 by the People's Government of Zhejiang Province approved the establishment of provincial-level development zones, with a total area of 141.3 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of the Banshui District, Fuchunjiang District, Hengcun District, Yaolin District and Tongjun District. The construction of the development zone has always adhered to the "adhere to the high starting point of planning, high strength investment, high standards of construction, high efficiency management" requirements, and strive to create an advanced manufacturing base.
(5) Hangzhou Export Processing Zone
Hangzhou Export Processing Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Export Processing Zone, approved by the State Council in April 2000, the establishment of the first batch of mainland China's export processing zones, is located in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, the eastern part of the national development zone, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, on May 18, 2001, through the eight ministries and commissions of the state joint acceptance of the formal closure of the operation, closed the door! The area is 2.007KM2.
Expanded Information:
1. Hangzhou High-tech Zone (Binjiang):
Integrated by the Hangzhou National High-tech Zone, Hangzhou Binjiang District, the two districts management system, with a total area of about 92 square kilometers. High-tech zone was built in 1990, is one of the first batch of state-level high-tech industrial development zones approved by the state council, the start-up block is located in the north of the qiantang river in the area of the former cultural and educational district, is the birthplace of high-tech zone, but also high-tech innovation source and small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises of the big incubator.
Binjiang District was established in December 1996 is located in the south bank of the Qiantang River, under the jurisdiction of three streets, the existing 51 communities, with a resident population of 320,000 people. 2002 June adjustment of the management system of the two districts, the implementation of the "two plates, a set of team", both according to the development zone mode of operation, but also the exercise of local party committees, the government functions, the opening of a new period of construction and development. It has opened a new period of construction and development.
Since the establishment of the zone, Hangzhou Hi-tech Zone (Binjiang) has been guided by the scientific concept of development, adhering to the "development of high technology and industrialization", giving full play to the advantages of system, mechanism, management, service and location, attracting innovative resources, optimizing the innovation environment, improving the regional innovation system, accelerating the cultivation of the endogenous growth and innovation-driven economic growth model, and achieving rapid economic and social development. economic growth mode, the economy and society have realized rapid and healthy development.
According to the comprehensive ranking of national state-level high-tech zones announced by the Ministry of Science and Technology in July 2014, Hangzhou Hi-tech Zone ranked fifth, among the first square of national high-tech zones.
For three consecutive years, Hangzhou Hi-Tech Zone has been ranked first in the comprehensive evaluation of strong industrial counties (cities and districts) in Zhejiang Province, and has become the most important base of industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, demonstration base of technological innovation, training base of innovative talents, export base of high-tech products and innovation and entrepreneurship base of overseas high-level talents in Zhejiang Province.
Hangzhou Hi-Tech Zone (Binjiang) has made every effort to build a strategic emerging industries in Zhejiang Province, the gathering area, demonstration area - "wisdom e valley". Always adhere to the "high" and "new" as the direction of industrial development.
Vigorously developing high-tech industries and strategic emerging industries, the company has built a whole industry chain and technology system from key control chip design, to sensor and terminal equipment manufacturing, to network communication equipment, information software development, Internet of Things system integration, and the use of e-commerce, financial services, and smart medical care, to network operation services and big data platforms.
Cultivating and expanding a large number of backbone enterprises, such as Alibaba, Huasan Communications, Hikvision, Dahua Corporation, China Control Group, and Spotlight Technology, leading and driving the transformation and upgrading of Hangzhou and even Zhejiang Province, as well as the restructuring and adjustment of industries.
2. Hangzhou:
Hangzhou for short, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is located in the southeast coast of China, the northern part of Zhejiang Province, the lower reaches of the Qiantang River, the southern end of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, sub-provincial municipalities, is the political, economic, cultural, educational, transportation and financial center of Zhejiang Province, one of the central cities of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, the city of Hangzhou Bay, Hangzhou City. Hangzhou Bay Bay Area cities, Hangzhou Metropolitan Area cities? , one of the important e-commerce centers in China.
As of 2017, Hangzhou has 10 districts and 2 counties under its jurisdiction, with 1 county-level city in its stead, with a total area of 16,853.57 square kilometers (including the water area of the Qiantang River, and the boundary line of the Qiantang River River and the sea is adopted as the line connecting the placebo of Haiyan - the western three gates of Yuyao)? , with a resident population of 9.468 million and an urbanization rate of 76.8%.In 2017, the per capita disposable income of residents was 49,832 yuan , the total retail sales of consumer goods was 571.7 billion yuan, and there were 2,844 high-tech enterprises.
Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,200 years since the Qin Dynasty when it set up the county seat, and was once the capital of the Wu-Yue State and the Southern Song Dynasty. Hangzhou is known as "Paradise on Earth" because of its beautiful scenery. Thanks to the convenience of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal and trading ports, as well as its own well-developed silk and grain industries, Hangzhou has historically been an important commercial distribution center.
Later, relying on the opening of Shanghai-Hangzhou Railway and other railroad lines and Shanghai's drive in import and export trade, light industry developed rapidly. In the new century, the Internet economy has become a new economic growth point for Hangzhou, driven by high-tech companies such as Alibaba.
Hangzhou has many humanistic monuments, the West Lake and its surrounding area has a large number of natural and humanistic landscape remains, representative of the West Lake culture, Liangzhu culture, silk culture, tea culture, as well as many stories and legends passed down to become a representative of Hangzhou culture.
The 2018 World Short Course Swimming Championships and the 2022 Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou.In January 2018, Hangzhou was selected as one of the first model cities for the construction of a social credit system.In 2017, Hangzhou ranked 7th in the list of China's top 100 cities.
3.Location realm:
Hangzhou is located in the northern part of China's southeast coast, the northern part of Zhejiang Province, east of Hangzhou Bay, and Shaoxing City, southwest of Quzhou City, north of Huzhou City, Jiaxing City, southwest of the city of Huangshan, Anhui Province, northwest of Xuancheng City, Anhui Province.
Geographic coordinates are coordinates 118°21′-120°30′ east longitude, 29°11′-30°33′ north latitude. The geographic coordinates of the city center are 120°12′ east longitude and 30°16′ north latitude.
Hangzhou's city origin (zero-kilometer marker) is located in the uptown area of the Ziwei Park coordinates of the origin. The Ziweiyuan coordinate origin has served as the center of Hangzhou since 1913. Buildings, roads, water systems and places of interest in the city can be marked according to this origin in terms of bearing and distance from the origin.
4. Distribution of water systems:
Hangzhou has a natural environment of rivers, streams, lakes and mountains. The city's hills and mountains account for 65.6% of the total area, the plains account for 26.4%, and the rivers, streams, lakes, and reservoirs account for 8%. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the longest man-made canal in the world, and the Qiantang River, famous for its great surging tides, pass through the ? [26]?
5. Climatic characteristics:
Hangzhou is in the subtropical monsoon zone, belonging to the subtropical monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The average annual temperature is 17.8℃, the average relative humidity is 70.3%, the annual precipitation is 1454mm, and the annual sunshine hours are 1765 hours. The climate is hot and humid in summer, which is one of the four new furnaces. On the contrary, the winter is cold and dry. Spring and fall have a pleasant climate and are prime seasons for sightseeing and tourism.
References:
p>Baidu Encyclopedia-Hangzhou