"It takes ten years to grow trees and a hundred years to nurture people". Emphasis on education, cultivate talents, has always been the glorious tradition of the Chinese nation. The history of Chinese civilization, up and down five thousand years, social change, dynastic change, or peace or turmoil, but the establishment of education, training of talents, has been continued. Dong'a town as a historical city in the establishment of education is better than others. As early as in feudal society, or official or private academies, schools of righteousness are available. According to historical records, the Yuan Dynasty, there is "wild Zhai Academy", the Ming Dynasty, there is "Dongliu Academy", "Keting Academy", the Qing Dynasty, there is "Shao Dai Academy In the Ming Dynasty, there were "Dongliu Academy" and "Keting Academy", and in the Qing Dynasty, there were "Shao Dai Academy" and "Hong Fan Academy". Dong'a's historical celebrities have benefited from the training and education of the academy.
Republic of China period, in the late Qing Dynasty, "abolition of the imperial examinations, the rise of the school" on the basis of the combination of Chinese and Western cultures as the main content of the education of primary education gradually developed, Confucianism gradually declined. In the Japanese-Japanese period (1938-1945) in the county town and Sanhezhuang were set up senior elementary school, there are 156 students. During the period of Japanese surrender and occupation by the Chinese ****production party (1945-1947), democratic elementary school were established in major villages, totaling 20. During the period of occupation by the Kuomintang (1947-1948), a new elementary school was established in the county with eight classes.
Dong'a was liberated in 1948, and the Party and the People's Government actively reorganized and developed education, got rid of the old and brought in the new, strengthened the leadership, and implemented the new education policy, so that the education cause gained a new lease of life, and gradually embarked on the right track of the socialist education cause.
During the Cultural Revolution, the town's education was severely damaged as was the whole country, with reasonable rules and regulations abolished, normal educational order disrupted, educational content distorted and out of shape, and the dignity of the teacher gone, and its chaotic state was heartbreaking. It was only at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC in 1978 that the above situation was fundamentally improved. From 1977 onwards, the normal teaching order and various rules and regulations were gradually restored, the mass recommendation system was abolished, and the examination and grade promotion system was restored. The elementary school system was a five-year system, and the junior high school system was a two-year system; in 1981, the junior high school system was changed to a three-year system; in the second half of 1999, the "five-four" system was implemented (five years in elementary school and four years in junior high school); and in the second half of 2001, the "six-three" system was implemented (six years in elementary school and three years in junior high school). In the second half of 2001, it was changed to the "six-three" system (six years of primary school and three years of middle school).
In 1948, there were 28 elementary school in the town; in 1950, Dong'a Complete Primary School was built; in 1952, Yotou Complete Primary School was built, and Sanhe Complete Primary School was built; in 1958, three Complete Primary Schools were established one after another in Baita, Fanzhuang, and Nanshi; and in 1968, villages set up their own Complete Primary School or Junior High Schools (Lianzhong); in 1971, they were gradually merged into Dongcheng, Xicheng, Taiping, Nanshi, and Beicheng, and then gradually merged into Xicheng and Xicheng, From 1971 to 1980, it was gradually merged into five joint middle schools, namely East City, West City, Taiping, South City and North City, and one agricultural middle school (the former Renhe Joint Middle School). 1996, with the reform of the education system and the adjustment of the layout of the school, the five joint middle schools were merged into the town center middle school and the Gucheng Middle School. 2001, the elementary school were gradually merged from the original 40 to 23. Among them, including the town center elementary school; Dongcheng, Xicheng, Baita, Xiaotun, Nancheng school district school 5; ordinary complete elementary school 11: kiln head, Mengzhuang, Fanzhuang, Namba, Taiping, Suqiao, Xiaoxiaokou, Zangmiao, Beicheng, Taihe, Zhidongyu; simple elementary school 6: Xinggou, Qiaozhuang, Taoyuan, Huashiyai, Longwangyu, Zhidonggou.
By the end of 2002, the town *** there are 2 junior high schools, 40 classes; as of September 2012 there is a Pingyin County Dong'a Township Middle School, merged by the former Hongfanchi Middle School and Dong'a Township Middle School, complete 14 elementary school, 101 classes; 24 kindergarten education, 20 large classes, 32 small classes. Junior high school enrollment of 2,158 students; elementary school enrollment of 3,578 students. The total area of the school is 202.93 acres; the total area of the school building is 20,758 square meters. *** There are 393 teachers. Among them, there are 30 senior middle school, 57 intermediate and 73 junior; 3 senior elementary school, 161 intermediate and 33 junior .
Dong'a as a historical city in the educational aspect of the unique style, the Yuan Dynasty, there is "wild Zhai College", the Ming Dynasty, there is Dong'a "Ke Ting College", the Qing Dynasty, there is "Shao Dai College", and now by the Dong'a Town Party Committee and Government to create a special "Fuklan Book Club" is leading all walks of life to carry on the Dong'a town of the strong development, and so on. Dong'a historical celebrities have benefited from the training and education of the academy. 1935 in Dong'a County and Sanhezhuang respectively set up a senior elementary school, with 156 students. 1945 to 1947 and respectively in the major villages to establish the democratic elementary school, counting 20. 1949 the whole town had 28 elementary school. 1950 Dong'a Complete Primary School was built. 1952, Yotou Comprehensive Primary School, Sanhe Comprehensive Primary School. 1958 and then established one after another, the town of Dong'a has been the most famous school in the world. After 1958, three complete elementary school were established in succession, namely Baita, Fanzhuang and Nanshi. In 1968, each village set up its own primary school or junior high school. 1971 to 1980, it was gradually merged into five joint middle schools in Dongcheng, Xicheng, Taiping, Nanshi and Beicheng, and there was another agricultural middle school (the former Renhe Joint Middle School). 1995, the layout of schools was adjusted, and the five joint middle schools were merged into the town center middle school and Gucheng middle school, and at the same time, there was an agricultural middle school with 1,857 students; the elementary school was gradually merged into 25 schools with 3,357 students, and the elementary school was gradually merged into 25 schools with 3,570 students. Elementary schools from the original 40 gradually merged into 25, with 3,347 students, primary and secondary school teachers 318 people. 2002, the town also invested 6 million yuan to build a high-standard town center elementary school and experimental kindergarten in each place. By the end of 2003, the town **** has 2 junior high schools, 43 classes, with 2,249 students; 12 complete elementary school, 88 classes, with 3,054 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There are 24 kindergartens. The total area of school buildings is 20,758 square meters. *** There are 293 teachers. In 2003, the town *** has 1,879 scientific and technological personnel. Since 1988, it has been awarded the titles of Provincial Science and Technology Promotion Demonstration Base, Provincial Science and Technology Promotion Advanced Township, and Jinan Science and Technology Promotion Advanced Township. The Second People's Hospital of Pingyin County, formerly known as Dong'a Town Hospital, was founded in 1952. At the beginning of the hospital, there were fewer staff, simple facilities and backward equipment. Half a century, especially since the reform and opening up, has been a faster development, has now become the first batch of Jinan City through the first-class hospitals and international baby-friendly hospitals.
The hospital covers an area of 15 acres, building area of 4500 square meters. Among them, the outpatient ward building 3300 square meters. With internal, external, gynecological, Chinese medicine internal medicine, radiology, special inspection, testing, five senses, stomatology, emergency care, nursing, pharmacy, surgery, gastroscopy, social hygiene, maternal and child missionary, acupuncture and moxibustion integrated management, specializing in vasculitis and other more than 20 departments. It has 53 beds and is equipped with advanced medical diagnostic equipments such as imported color ultrasound from Italy Parsons, Aroka B ultrasound (black and white), semi-automated biochemical analyzer, Beijing Wandong 500MAX photographic machine, Shanghai 200MAX photographic machine, gastroscope, cardiac monitor, multifunctional fetal monitor, hyperbaric oxygen kit, non-invasive respirator, etc. The fixed assets amount to RMB 3 million. Fixed assets amounted to 3 million yuan.
Existing staff of 111 people, 96 health professionals and technicians, accounting for 86.5%; 60 people with secondary school education or above, accounting for 54.1%; 33 people with college education or above, accounting for 29.7%, 1 person with a bachelor's degree or above, accounting for 0.9%; 3 people with senior titles, accounting for 3.1%, 24 people with intermediate titles, accounting for 25%, 60 people with junior titles, accounting for 62.5%; 89 people under the age of 45, accounting for 80.2%. The number of people under the age of 45 is 89, accounting for 80.2% of the total. Due to the more complementary equipment, complete departments, and better quality of service, the hospital has a stronger ability to radiate to the neighboring areas. The service radius is more than 10 kilometers and the service population is more than 80,000 people. There are many foreign patients come to the special treatment, the annual outpatient volume of more than 15,000 people, hospitalization of more than 1,000 people, giving full play to the leading role of the central health center. In order to continuously improve the business staff's own business, service quality and level, in addition to the hospital itself to organize business learning, assessment, competitions, competition and other measures, there are plans and purposes of sending people out for further training, so far there are more than 20 people to the municipal hospitals for further study, back to the hospital to carry out more than 20 new technologies, new therapies, more than 50 papers in the provincial and higher journals, won the national monographs. 1 item, and won the Jinan Science and Technology Progress Award. It has played a good role in increasing the popularity of the hospital, improving social and economic benefits, and serving the public better.
The hospital's surgical technology is strong, deputy chief physician 1, attending physician 4, can carry out orthopedics have limb fracture, pelvic fracture, internal and external fixation, all kinds of implantation, cervical and lumbar pain, lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion. Surgery, appendicitis resection, hiatal hernia, femoral hernia repair, syringomyelia resection, thyroidectomy, acute upper gastrointestinal perforation and most of the gastric resection, intestinal resection anastomosis, splenectomy and radical mastectomy and a variety of cancers and interventional chemotherapy and intervention of internal and external hemorrhoids, anal fissure, perianal abscess surgical treatment.
There are 3 attending physicians and 3 physicians in the Department of Internal Medicine, who are able to carry out the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes mellitus and other common and frequent diseases, and are able to diagnose and treat gastritis, peptic ulcer, digestive tract tumors and so on by using fibre-optic endoscopic techniques. For acute poisoning, respiratory and circulatory failure, gastrointestinal bleeding and other emergencies, the rescue of critically ill patients have a wealth of experience.
Obstetrics and gynecology attending physician 3, a physician, can treat pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, endometritis, cervical erosion, vaginitis, menstrual irregularities, uterine fibroids, painless medication abortion, artificial abortion, induced abortion, cesarean section, hysterectomy, and obstetric complications of treatment.
Tu Xubo, an attending physician of Chinese medicine at the hospital, inherits and carries forward the traditional Chinese medicine theory of the motherland, combined with the theory of Chinese medicine of looking, smelling, questioning, cutting and dialectic treatment, out of the way of combining traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine to treat the disease, and researched and developed a set of unique treatment methods for common pediatric diseases, middle-aged and old-aged stroke, cerebrovascular diseases have unique insights and diagnostic and therapeutic programs, and cured many difficult and complicated illnesses, which attracts the patients in the surrounding areas and outside the province. neighboring areas and some patients outside the province to seek medical treatment.
The hospital's vascular disease department (phlebitis specialty) Wang Dangxin, Wang Jingmin invented the treatment of peripheral vascular diseases of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation suction method. The Chinese medicine preparation of the concoction method to obtain a national patent, by the hospital to complete the scientific research projects issued by the Shandong Provincial Science and Technology Commission "Chinese medicine fumigation method for the treatment of vasculitis research", through the Provincial Science and Technology Commission organized by the expert meeting identification: "to reach the advanced level of the same kind of research, fill the gaps in the country!
Since the implementation of integrated management in Dong'a Town in 1999, effectively stifling the phenomenon of "illegal practice of medicine", rectifying the pharmaceutical market, Pingyin County, the second people's hospital specifically set up an integrated management office, the establishment of a sub-director of the director, is specifically responsible for the town's rural doctors to carry out professional and technical knowledge, the distribution of medicines, the overall management. Comprehensive management work. Dong'a Township existing Nantan, Xishan, Xiaohekou, Baita, Xiaotun, North City, South City, Taihe, Zhidongyu, Renhe, Yaotou, Dongmen, Xinggou, Development Zone, Taiping, Longwangyu and other 17 health offices, community health service stations. Existing 83 rural doctors, including 65 men, 18 women, 40 physicians, 43 nurses, the service area of 1,000 square meters, set prevention, health care, health education, diagnosis and treatment in one, serving more than 42,000 people in 16 administrative villages in the town.