Hongbo pediatric massage that pediatric massage has been more than two thousand years of history, a long history!
First, pediatric massage has a long history, is a great Chinese medicine.
Pediatric massage, also known as the ancient Chinese medicine baby health secrets, has a history of more than 2,000 years, is one of the best in Chinese medicine.
As early as in the Western Han Dynasty, the first mention of pediatric massage was made in the palindrome "52 Diseases";
The Jin Dynasty's "After Elbow Preparation" introduced the use of chiropractic methods to treat abdominal pain.
In the Tang Dynasty, Sun Simiao, the "King of Medicine", wrote in his "Thousand Golden Medicinal Formulas", "Treating young and small newborns with young and weak skin, who like to be hit by the wind, have a strong and hot body, or be blocked by the wind and startled. Five things licorice raw mojo cream formula ......".
Tang "Wai Tai Secret Essentials" recorded with *** head and spine to prevent and control children's nighttime restlessness. Song "Su Shen Liang Fang" in the pinch method to treat umbilical wind mouth pinch and other diseases.
By the end of the sixteenth century, Simei Chen, on the basis of his predecessors, summarized the theory and practice of pediatric massage, and wrote China's first monograph on pediatric massage, "Baby Protection and Divine Art", also known as the "Pediatric *** Jing", which was included in the "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dacheng", which has been circulated. From then on, pediatric massage as an independent section, for the prevention and treatment of pediatric diseases has made indelible contributions.
The Ming and Qing dynasties have specialized in pediatric massage, infant *** formed a unique system, a large number of books such as the general emergence of spring. There are more than 30 kinds of pediatric massage works, and about 10 kinds still exist.
Second, pediatric massage factionPediatric massage has a long history, in the Ming Dynasty, pediatrician Wan Quan pediatric massage is quite knowledgeable; the Ming and Qing dynasties of pediatric massage is very prevalent, there are many works of pediatric massage, such as: after the liberation of the deepest impact of the Shandong region have Zhang Hanchen, Li Dexiu's writings.
Throughout the generations of masterpieces, can be roughly divided into two schools, a school: from the fingertip to the heel of the finger as a complement, from the heel of the finger to the fingertip for the clear, I call it straight push school; two schools: to the finger surface of the ribbing rotary push as a complement, in the finger surface of the ribbing from the fingertip to the heel of the finger for the clear, I call it a rotary push school. It seems that the direction of the two schools of massage is contradictory, which represents the characteristics of the two schools.
The Shandong region is characterized by the direct push school, while the Chinese medicine colleges are characterized by the rotary push school, which also reflects the characteristics of a hundred schools of thought. Zhang Hanchen's writings have a deep influence on modern pediatric massage, Zhang Hanchen focus on laboratory data, so much so that various Chinese medicine colleges and universities have also successively cited his information as a reference, as to whether his descendants will be pediatric massage, the information is not known.
Then there is the deep influence of the Qing Dynasty Xu Qianguang's Three Character Classic of Tui Na, as to whether their descendants will be pediatric Tui Na, the information is not known. Instead, Li Dexiu inherited Xuqianguang's "Three Character Classic of Tui Na", and after eight years of hard work, he set up a Tui Na clinic in Qingdao in 1920, and was recruited to the Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 1955, where he was on a par with Zhang Hanchen, and the information is not available as to whether his descendants will be able to do pediatric Tui Na.
"Tui Na Three Character Classic" to push the long time, take less points for its characteristics, clinical need to be proficient in Chinese medicine, serious dialectical treatment, in order to achieve good results, in order not to go south, which is also the basic principle of other schools of pediatric massage.
What is the origin of Tui Na
In ancient times, Tui Na was called ***, according to Joe, is a very early Chinese origin of a cure and prevention of health care.
In the absence of traditional Chinese medicine soup to cure people, there is a method of massage to cure people. Tui na technology has a history of more than 5,000 years.
In the Sui and Tang dynasties, there were even positions such as *** doctor and *** teacher. The theoretical basis of Tui Na therapy is guided by the Chinese medicine theory of internal organs and meridians.
Meridian is a general term for the meridians and collaterals in the human body. It is the pathway of qi and blood running, they are closely connected to each other in the body, crisscrossing the internal organs, the external body skin, thus constituting a complete circulatory system, playing the role of Xing qi and blood, through the yin and yang, organs, joints, the role of the benefit.
If the gas and blood run smoothly through the meridian. Then people are naturally healthy, and if the qi and blood run blocked, people will produce disease.
Tui Na therapy is able to make the meridian smooth balance of yin and yang, so that people maintain a healthy state.
Before 1949, the development of Tui Na was characterized by its existence and development in the private sector. Because the health policy at that time did not attach importance to Chinese medicine, especially not to operational medical technology, Tui Na could only exist and develop in folklore in a decentralized form. The shortcoming of this way of development is that it is limited by a place and lacks communication; however, its advantage is that due to the vastness of China's territory and its rootedness in the folk, it is easy to develop into a distinctive academic school of Tui Na in accordance with the characteristics of the epidemics in the region and the requirements of the folk. For example, the pediatric Tui Na of Ludong and Xiangxi, the orthopedic Tui Na of the north, the one-finger Zen Tui Na of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the Wugong Tui Na of Shandong, and the meridian point Tui Na of Sichuan and Rongzhong, etc. These many academic schools of Tui Na are the most important ones in China. These numerous academic schools are a major feature of the discipline of massage in China. During this period, due to the introduction of western medicine, Tui Na was subject to the same impact as other disciplines of Chinese medicine. However, as a clinical discipline, Tui Na absorbed the basic knowledge of anatomy and physiology of western medicine in the impact to enrich itself, such as Shanghai's rolling method of Tui Na is developed under such circumstances.
After the 1950s, there was a significant development of the discipline of Tui Na. In 1956, the first specialized school of Tui Na in China was set up in Shanghai - the Tui Na School attached to the Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the first TCM Tui Na Clinic was established in Shanghai in 1958. In 1958, the first TCM Tuina Clinic was established in Shanghai. Through the establishment of the school, a large number of successors in the profession of Tui Na were trained, and the academic experience of Tui Na was inherited and organized. in the early and mid-1960s, Tui Na therapies were widely used in clinics, and professional teaching materials and monographs on Tui Na were compiled and published, and experimental observation and literature research on Tui Na were carried out. in the late 1970s and the mid-1980s, Tui Na was reappraised by knowledgeable people from both domestic and foreign medical circles as a kind of non-invasive, non-invasive and natural therapies. It was re-recognized by the knowledgeable people in the medical field at home and abroad. Higher colleges and universities of traditional Chinese medicine formally set up Tui Na specialties, such as the Department of Acupuncture and Tuina of Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine (SCTM), which recruited undergraduates in 1982 to train senior TCM practitioners in Tui Na, and the first batch of master's degree graduates in Tui Na was recruited by SCTM in 1985; medical institutions and rehabilitation (health care) institutions throughout the country have generally set up the Tui Na (***) section, and Tui Na has been more widely applied to various clinical departments; a nationwide Tui Na academic program was established in 1987 in Shanghai. In 1987, a national academic organization of Tui Na was established in Shanghai - the Tui Na Society of the All-China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine (ACATCM); the experimental research of Tui Na has been continuously deepened; and, what is particularly prominent is that one of the characteristic symbols of Chinese medicine Tui Na, the academic school, has been fully inherited and carried forward. According to the statistics in recent years, the main academic schools of Tui Na in China include pediatric Tui Na, bone massage, sports Tui Na, acupressure Tui Na, health care Tui Na, one-finger Zen Tui Na, rolling Tui Na, internal Tui Na, meridian acupoint Tui Na, abdominal diagnostic method of Tui Na, and so on, more than 10.
In terms of clinical research, in the late 1950s. The clinical application of Tui Na has the scope of injury, internal, gynecological, external, pediatrics and other diseases. For example, in 1959, Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated massage school based on generations of folk massage clinical experience organized by the compilation of the "Chinese medicine massage", listed in the treatment of more than 70 kinds of diseases. Among them, internal diseases include headache, cold, sunstroke, stomach and duodenal ulcer, etc.; gynecological diseases include menstrual closure, dysmenorrhea, pelvic inflammation, etc.; injurious diseases include intervertebral disc herniation, tenosynovitis, and injured qi, etc.; pediatric diseases include post-polio sequelae, diarrhea, and convulsions, etc.; and surgical diseases include carbuncle and moth, etc. At the end of the 1950s and the beginning of the 1960s, the clinic began to apply acupressure to treat esophagus cancer, biliary tract cancer, pediatric ascariasis, and biliary tract disease, and pediatric roundworms. In the late 50's and early 60's, medical clinics began to gradually apply Tui Na to treat esophageal cancer, biliary tract ascariasis, pediatric ascaris intestinal obstruction, pediatric diarrhea, influenza, diphtheria, malaria, mastitis, electro-optic ophthalmia, and wheals, etc. In the early 70's, based on the role of Tui Na in relieving pain, Tui Na anesthesia was carried out, which was applied to more than 10 kinds of surgeries, such as thyroid gland removal, hernia repair, cesarean section, and major gastric resection, etc. Between mid-70's and 80's, Tui Na therapy for medical and pediatric illnesses made rapid progress, for example Tui na treatment of coronary angina, hypertension, infantile rotavirus diarrhea, diabetes and other efficacy and its principle of action, can be confirmed by modern testing equipment and make a statement.