The 2013 national civil service essay exam content focus on people's psychology, as well as the development and implementation of provincial and municipal psychological counseling room construction standards, the Ministry of Education is in the main points of the work of 2014 involves "the implementation of primary and secondary school mental health education characteristics of the school to create a plan", enough to show that the psychological counseling room construction has become an important part of the country. The construction of psychological counseling room has become an important part of the country, however, the psychological counseling room equipped with standards also bring some small problems to the psychological counselor. Today, I'm going to introduce you to this issue, the psychological counseling room equipped with and the construction of the notes.
The construction of the psychological counseling room has to pay attention to, the site selection should be based on the principle of quiet and convenient, choose the light, good ventilation conditions, psychological counseling room can be divided into: individual counseling room, reception room, psychological archives, psychological testing and counseling room, relaxation room; part of the functional room can be combined with a number of functions, thus improving the utilization rate of the area of the functional room, and make the whole indoor planning with a systematic and multifunctionality.
The equipment of psychological counseling room includes three aspects: psychological software and hardware equipment, general equipment, office furniture. For different areas, different equipment is required.
I. Psychological software and hardware equipment
Psychological software and hardware equipment includes six items: psychological sand table, psychological assessment management system, psychological behavioral feedback training system, group counseling toolbox, music relaxation chair, cathartic equipment.
Second, the general equipment and office furniture requirements for psychological counseling room:
(1) Individual counseling room layout
Practical area of about 12 square meters (3.5m * 3.5m). (10-15 square meters) too big: insecurity, too small: oppression.
1. The basic configuration includes:
a. Two comfortable soft sofas;
b. A rectangular coffee table with tissue box and small potted plants;
c. Lighting with subtle and soft rays;
d. A set of simple stereo;
e. A wall-mounted air conditioner;
f. A mental wall chart;
g. Counseling safety monitoring equipment, such as tape recorders and video cameras, if available;
i. Pen and paper. A timer that does not make a sound;
k. A simple wall clock;
l. A water dispenser;
M. A set of psychological sand trays
(2) Layout of the Reception Room
Practical area of about 30 square meters (5.0m*6.0m).
Basic configurations include:
a. A desk, equipped with a telephone and computer;
b. Two bookshelves, a number of psychological books and newspapers;
c. A sofa and coffee table, a set of tables and chairs;
d. Rules for the use of the Counseling Functional Room, Mental Health Standards, Schedule of Duty Officers, Landscape Painting, psychological wall charts, etc.
e. A cabinet air-conditioner;
f. A wall clock with simple design;
g. Counseling reception forms;
h. Posters of general psychological knowledge or background music;
i. A water dispenser.
(3) Layout of the Psychological File Room
Practical area is about 30 square meters (5.0m*6.0m).
Basic configurations include:
a. A desk with a telephone and a computer;
b. A filing cabinet with a lock;
c. A wall-mounted "School Counseling Code of Conduct", "Rules for the Use of the Functional Room for Counseling", "Standards of Mental Health", "Schedule of Duty Officers", and psychological wall charts;
e. A wall-mounted air-conditioner;
f. A water dispenser;
g. Counseling record forms;
h. Posters of general psychological knowledge or background music .
(4) Relaxation Room Arrangement
General practical area in about 45 square meters (6.0m*7.0m). Larger than 20 square meters
Configuration includes the following:
a. A one-way glass wall (only the upper half of the wall body is installed);
b. A random graffiti wall (i.e., black/white board);
c. A set of projection, audio-visual equipment;
d. A cabinet air conditioner;
e. Window mounted guardrail bars;
f. Several foldable chairs, cushions and pillows;
g. 3 walls decorated as computer stations;
h. A closet (filing cabinet with a lock);
i. Several computers with a psychological test filing system;
j. A bookshelf with psychology books and magazines;
k. A wall clock;
L. a musical relaxation chair
M. a toolbox for group counseling activities
N. a psychological-behavioral feedback training system
O. a set of cathartic equipment
P. hanging of some group compacts, landscapes, and psychological wall charts that are binding on group members.
Three, individual counseling room specific layout requirements:
1. The walls are made of velvet wall, used for sound insulation, sound absorption, to give people a safer, warmer feeling.
2. Walls, floors and curtains use gentle, calm colors. Individual counseling rooms can be decorated with apple green hues, giving people a safe, calm, cool feeling; or decorated with beige to look warm, warm, friendly.
3. The floor is wooden.
4. Sofa color is warm, simple lines, soft and comfortable texture; table for the glass round table; two sofas into a 90-degree placement, to avoid consulting the two sides of the eye.
5. Simple and fresh potted plants are placed on the table, green plants symbolize vitality and are used as interior decoration to make the environment full of vitality.
6. The use of prominent lamps, adjustable light and dark. The lamps as the visual focus of the space, the light is subtle and soft, can make the mood calm, focused, not distracted.
7. Simple audio equipment, such as tape recorders or CD players, used to play relaxation music and instructions.
8. Landscape paintings should reflect the vast, tranquil natural landscape, can develop the space of reverie, so that the mind is relaxed.
Four, group counseling room specific basic configuration requirements:
1. Walls, ceilings and floors in light blue, giving people a harmonious, calm feeling, conducive to relaxation and catharsis.
2. Projection/audio equipment to play thematic movies and music for imitation learning and relaxation training.
3. Single-sided mirror for observation to correct inappropriate behavior.
4. Graffiti wall to provide cathartic space for students who dislike sports.
5. Floor is wooden.
6. Chairs are foldable or cascadable to help save space.
7. Pillows should be of various shapes and colors to make the indoor environment relaxing and lively.
The psychological counseling room construction should give full consideration to color psychology, light environment, psychoacoustics and other theories and techniques. Color should be soft, color to light yellow, light orange, beige, pink and other warm tones, but also appropriate use of light green and light blue; light should be moderate, natural light, the intensity of light, color, irradiation direction should be reasonable; sound should be harmonious, the uniformity of the sound field, loudness, clarity, fullness should be appropriate, indoor and outdoor soundproofing should be good, some rooms should be appropriate use of soundproofing panels and double-glazed glass.
With the continuous promotion and application of psychological application technology, provinces and cities have gradually attached importance to the work of mental health education, and the configuration of the psychological counseling room construction also has certain normative requirements, the standard psychological counseling room can be better equipped to assist the counselor to carry out counseling, but also to create a safe environment for the visitors, more likely to convince the visitors, so as to better solve the problem of the visitors to consult. The visitor's counseling problems.