1. The license to practice in a medical institution shall be applied to the registration authority for verification within a certain period of time before the expiration of the verification period, which is: ()
A.1 month
B.half a year
C.15 days
D.3 months
E.10 days
2. The threat to the safety of the patients due to low level of medical skills of medical staff belongs to: ()
A.Hospital service factors
E.10 days
2. The factors that pose a threat to patient safety due to the low level of medical skill of medical staff belong to: ()
A. Hospital service factors
B. Hospital professional factors
C. Hospital management factors
D. Hospital social factors
E. Hospital environmental factors
3. The disposal measures that medical institutions should take for critically ill patients who are capable of being treated are: ()
A. Hospitalization procedures
B. Contact family members
C. Resuscitation
D. Urge the family to pay the bill
E. Referral to a higher level of hospitals
4. When the medical institution administers a special treatment, and it is impossible to obtain the patient's opinion and no family members or relations are present, or when other special circumstances are encountered, the treating physician should Proposed medical treatment plan, after obtaining: ()
A. Ward manager agreed to implement
B. Department head agreed to implement
C. Medical institutions, quality control department responsible for the approval of the implementation of the implementation of the approval of the
D. Health care institutions, or authorized personnel in charge of the approval of the implementation of the implementation of the approval of the
E. Department of the implementation of the discussion of the whole physician
5. Coordinated uterine contraction weakness is correctly described as: ()
A. uterine contraction with normal rhythm, polarity and symmetry, only weak contraction force
B. maternal self-consciousness of persistent abdominal pain without intermittent
C. easy to fetal intrauterine distress
D. should not be intravenously drip of hysteroconstriction
6. The effect of weak contractions on the mother has nothing to do with which: ()
A. affects rest and eating
B. leads to intestinal flatulence
C. shortens the duration of labor
D. causes postpartum hemorrhage
Reference Answers and Analysis
1. The question is about the legal system of medical institutions. The medical institutions by the practice of registration to obtain "medical institutions license", should be in accordance with the prescribed period for the verification procedures. The medical institution shall, three months before the expiration of the verification period (D) to the registered health administrative department to apply for verification procedures, and submit the "medical institution verification application", "medical institution practice license" copy. The health administrative department shall accept the calibration application within 30 days after the completion of the calibration.
2. Reference answer B. Explanation: This question examines the health regulations - the legal system of medical institutions knowledge. Heart of the hospital common harmful factors include hospital professional factors, hospital management factors, hospital social factors, hospital environmental factors four, so you can first rule out the hospital service factors (A wrong). Hospital professional factors (B right), also known as medical factors, mainly refers to the improper or negligent behavior of medical personnel in the process of professional operation, causing insecurity or unsafe results for patients. Hospital professional factors are the major clinical contributors to patient healthcare insecurity. Hospital management factors (C wrong) refers to the factors that threaten the safety of patients or medical staff due to the lack of or non-implementation of the hospital's various organizational and management measures, and the lack of smooth operation mechanisms. Hospital social factors (D wrong) refers to the hospital-related external social factors that may cause health hazards to patients and medical staff. Hospital environmental factors (E wrong) is the hospital building health, health engineering, disinfection and isolation, environmental health, nutritional health, work and labor hygiene and other environmental hygiene factors on the potential threat to the health and safety of patients and medical personnel.
3. Reference answer C. Analysis: This question examines the health regulations - the legal system of medical institutions knowledge. Medical institutions are capable of diagnosis and treatment of critical patients, should immediately rescue (C right ABD wrong). And limited to the equipment or technical conditions can not diagnosis and treatment of patients, should be promptly turned to higher hospitals (E wrong).
4. Reference answer D. Analysis: This question examines the health regulations - the legal system of medical institutions knowledge. Medical institutions to implement special treatment, should be necessary to explain to the patient, obtain the patient's consent, and obtain the consent of their families or relatives and signature; can not obtain the patient's opinion, should obtain the consent of their families or relatives and signature; can not obtain the patient's opinion and no family or relatives present, or other special circumstances, the physician should be proposed to the medical treatment program, in order to obtain the approval of the head of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge of the implementation of the program. The person in charge or authorized person in charge of the implementation of the approval (D).
5. Reference answer A. Analysis: coordinated uterine contraction weakness: uterine contraction has a normal rhythm, polarity and symmetry, only the contraction force is weak, the interval is long, easy to cause prolongation of labor, due to the pressure of the uterine cavity is small, the effect on the fetus is not great, you can use the contraction of the contraction to strengthen the uterine contraction.
6. Reference answer C. Analysis: the effect of weak contractions on the mother: due to the prolongation of labor, the mother is not resting well, eating less, mental and physical exhaustion, there can be fatigue and weakness, intestinal flatulence, urinary difficulties, etc., and in severe cases, it can lead to dehydration, acidosis, hypokalemia.