Research Report on Rural Infrastructure Development
In our daily life and work, the scope of application of the report is more and more extensive, and we have to avoid excessive length when writing the report. In order to make you no longer have a headache for writing a report, the following is a research report on rural infrastructure construction that I have collected and organized for reference only.
Rural infrastructure construction research report 1
With the October 20xx, China's **** production party sixteenth session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the adoption of the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan Outline Recommendations", the proposed "construction of a new socialist countryside". Many places in our city are along the street to build houses to buy houses to live. I think this is only in line with the "building a new socialist countryside" of farmers living intensively! The purpose of farmers living intensively is to strengthen the close links between farmers, improve the degree of organization of farmers, the development of rural culture, creating the conditions to facilitate the construction of rural public **** facilities. When it comes to rural public **** facilities I think that many of them in many areas of many rural areas there are still many deficiencies and defects.
First, insufficient investment, infrastructure construction is relatively weak.
Due to the national and provincial, municipal financial resources invested annually in the construction of rural infrastructure on the limited number of reasons and the county financial investment in agriculture and rural infrastructure construction is insufficient, resulting in agriculture and rural infrastructure is relatively weak.
(a) Agricultural water conservancy infrastructure is poor. The first thing to say is that the pond, due to the erosion of time, the old generation of ponds built by the shallow and full of water plants, water storage has been far from meeting the needs of the farm, so whenever it rains heavily crops will be threatened by the rain, and once a long time without rain will produce drought, farmers in order to be able to sow the seeds either wait for the rain or spend money to buy water. Second is the diversion channel, these are also due to the age of maintenance caused by the decline in utilization and channel impermeability rate is low, some of which are in urgent need of reinforcement and repair; some places need to improve the supporting facilities of agricultural channels,
(ii) the relative shortage of public **** service infrastructure. At first, due to the pollution of water bodies in most townships on even the drinking water for people and animals have not been resolved, although the vast majority of township residents now use the tap water, but the townships have no sewerage projects and sewage centralized treatment works, most of the production, domestic sewage discharged into the seepage pits or discharged directly into the ponds and rivers, resulting in a large area of groundwater and surface water contamination, resulting in the inhabitants, farmers, livestock drinking water is not safe; these will directly threaten people's water security.
Second, the lack of management and full utilization
In the countryside, land and water, mountains and forests, these public **** facilities are limited resources themselves, coupled with irrational development, management and utilization of resources often lead to a lack of scientific full utilization and waste. Such as: farmers in the field crops should be able to make full use of the field light, heat, water and air to implement crop rotation, intercropping, set seeding, mixed sowing, planting aquatic crops in the water, fish and waterfowl breeding, etc.. Farmers, however, have failed to tap the resource potential of these public **** facilities, thus reducing the resource utilization rate of rural public **** facilities and failing to achieve the effect of increasing production and income. These are precisely because the village cadres have not been implemented in practice, resulting in farmers in technology, good ideas are not supported, resources are not contracted, resulting in a number of public **** facilities resources unmanaged and fully utilized.
Third, the servicing system is very weak.
(a) The planning of rural and township infrastructure development needs to be further strengthened.
Due to a variety of factors, the townships, rural construction of the program and other planning has just begun or has not yet been developed, due to the relative lag of the county's villages and townships township planning. The lack of long-term planning for the `construction of rural infrastructure, for the future of the new countryside and township renovation and construction has brought a lot of difficulties and trouble: most of the rural areas and townships are not enough to improve the function of the infrastructure; living and living areas of the corresponding water supply and drainage and public **** service facilities are very weak, the countryside and the village appearance of the prominent problem of filth and disorder, townships and villages, rural areas do not have centralized garbage disposal stations, the phenomenon of random dumping of garbage is serious The phenomenon of dumping garbage at random is serious. I think this in the infrastructure of the townships, rural areas will not appear some of the situation.
(2) The lack of public **** infrastructure, restricting the townships, rural development.
The mechanization of production tools is not only the inevitable trend of industrial development is also the inevitable development trend of the townships and villages. The level of mechanization is an important indicator of the level of development of townships, rural areas and agriculture, and is also a prerequisite and basis for ensuring the improvement of productivity in townships and rural areas, promoting the transfer of more laborers, and radically changing the traditional way of farming.
In this way, it is necessary to accelerate the development of rural education, large-scale training of townships and rural labor force skills; prosperity of rural cultural undertakings, and strengthen the townships and rural cultural halls, libraries, and township cultural stations, village cultural rooms, and other cultural facilities in the construction of public ****; to promote the implementation of the farmers' sports and fitness projects; to support the townships and rural amateur cultural teams, and to encourage the townships and rural areas to build cultural industries, harmonious families, harmonious families, harmonious families, harmonious families, harmonious families, harmonious families, harmonious families. cultural industries, and carry out activities to create harmonious families, harmonious villages and groups, and harmonious villages and towns. However, it is the lack of these public **** infrastructure that leads to the low level of development of townships, rural areas, agriculture, restricting the speed of development of townships and rural areas.
(C) the lack of development of the various causes of talent.
The townships, rural economic development is lagging behind for a variety of reasons, but the most fundamental, the main reason is the lack of high-quality, practical talents. Such as: the townships, rural health centers backwardness, the lack of new high-grade medical equipment and the operators of these equipment, etc., these contradictions and problems, some of which have been accumulated in the long-term development, some of which are in the new development situation in the new situation. The reasons for this are mainly the following: first, the relative weakness of the collective economic strength of the townships and villages; and second, the lack of talents for the development of various undertakings. In the development and construction of rural areas is the need for all types of rural talents, including practical talents, professional talents. Practical talents such as: planting, breeding, processing experts, business entrepreneurial, transfer and export, skills promotion, traditional crafts and farmers' professional cooperative economic organizations, such as the leader. Specialized talents should be involved in the fields of education, health, science and technology, culture, environmental protection, agriculture, planning, law and so on. Rural practical talents should concentrate on agricultural production, education, health, agriculture, science and technology, planning and law. The lack and imbalance of all types of rural talent seriously affects the development of rural undertakings, so to accelerate the development of rural undertakings must be customized and delivery of all types of rural talent.
(D) the development of talent incentives to guide the various types of talent.
Due to the poor physical and material conditions in rural areas, most of the people are not willing to work in the rural areas for a long time, so the rural areas are a great lack of talent, backward technology. In order to solve this problem, first of all, we should formulate corresponding talent incentive policy, strengthen the skills training of rural labor, try to improve the physical and material conditions of rural areas, in order to absorb all kinds of talents useful to rural areas to work in rural areas and townships, and secondly, we should sign a mechanism of all kinds of talents with the relevant departments, and send a large number of rural practical talents to rural areas.
(E) fully rely on the masses, play the main role.
The construction of rural infrastructure not only requires government investment and policy guidance, but also requires the active participation of farmers, because farmers are the master of rural infrastructure construction. Therefore, it is necessary to fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of the majority of farmers, so that the majority of farmers spontaneously for the construction of rural village infrastructure to do their part. The government and village cadres should adhere to the basic principle of working with the masses, respect the wishes of the masses of peasants, and pay attention to fully mobilizing and giving full play to the main role of the masses of peasants in rural construction. The formulation of good long-term rural and township development plans should be planned around the needs of the people, and the good opinions and suggestions of the farmers should be fully solicited and adopted. For farmers to voluntarily start their own business to get rich construction projects, the government should be in the technology and funds to help and guide, through subsidies, loans, goods against capital, provide technical information, etc., to guide the farmers to help the farmers, *** with the participation of rural infrastructure construction.
Rural infrastructure construction research report 2Rural infrastructure, is to enhance rural productivity, the development of modern agriculture, increase farmers' income, comprehensively improve the rural landscape, the construction of modernized rural areas of the important material basis. At present, the construction of rural infrastructure in our county is seriously lagging behind, and has become the most prominent constraints on rural development.
According to the Office of the People's Government of the People's Republic of China ****xx County Party Committee Office of the People's Republic of China "on the 20XX economic and social development of the key topics of the research notice" (Wei Office of the General [XX] No. 10) requirements of the text, I took the lead in organizing the Bureau of Transportation, the Water Resources Bureau, the Agricultural Bureau, Animal Husbandry Bureau, Poverty Alleviation Office and other relevant departments of the personnel to form a research group on March 12, 20XX began, to my county 20XX end of the relevant rural infrastructure construction situation to carry out research and study.
Specific practices a comprehensive analysis by the functional departments to provide the end of 20XX the current situation of the relevant infrastructure in our county, the problems and development ideas, the second is by the townships in the scope of the townships to carry out research and study, according to the actual situation of the formation of the townships of the infrastructure construction of the research materials provided to the Bureau for reference, the third is the research group in-depth departments and townships to go to the field to see, hold a symposium, to listen to the situation and suggestions. Listen to the situation and suggestions. On this basis, the research group comprehensively summarized the current situation of rural infrastructure construction in our county, analyzed the main problems, combined with the central government to deal with the serious impact of the international financial crisis, increase the support for rural infrastructure construction and the situation facing our county, the discussion put forward some of the countermeasures to strengthen the construction of rural infrastructure in our county, the situation is now reported as follows:
1, Transportation. County mileage reached 1867 kilometers, highway network density of 0.85 kilometers / 10,000 square kilometers, according to the total population of 61 kilometers / 10,000 people. Among them, 7 kilometers of primary roads accounted for 0.36%, 36 kilometers of secondary roads 2%, 34 kilometers of tertiary roads accounted for 1.8%, 587 kilometers of tertiary roads accounted for 31.45%, and so on outside the level of 1293 kilometers of highway accounted for 69.25%. Among them, there are 140 kilometers of oil roads, 48 kilometers of cement roads and 579 kilometers of bullet stone roads, realizing that 60% of the townships are connected to oil roads, 98% of the administrative villages are connected to bullet stone roads, 93% of the natural villages are connected to the highway, and 100% of the townships and 65% of the villagers' committees are open to public transportation. The county territory "three horizontal and three vertical" of the main highway skeleton and "even the county, even the township, even the village, even the scenery" of the highway transportation network has been formed.
2, agricultural water conservancy. The county's existing two medium-sized reservoirs, small (a) 4 reservoirs, small (two) 64 reservoirs, small reservoirs and ponds 2,316 pieces, 36,000 cellars, 141 pumping stations, 155 wells; "three sides of the light" ditch more than 640 kilometers, accounting for the county's total length of the diversion of the ditch of 35%, refurbishment and reinforcement of the river embankment of 146 kilometers, the management of soil erosion area of 262.6 km, the county has been the main framework and "even county even township even village even Jing" road traffic network has been formed. Soil erosion control area of 262.7 square kilometers. The county's controllable water amounted to 107 million cubic meters (of which 64.44 million cubic meters were stored in the project), and the degree of water conservancy reached 54.9%. Completed 60 pieces of rural drinking water projects for humans and animals,**** solving the drinking water safety problem of 111,500 rural people in the county. Built a steady yield of 250,000 acres of farmland, with 87 large and medium-sized tractors, small tractors 313, agricultural drainage and irrigation power machinery 602 units of work, the total power of agricultural machinery up to 9002 million watts, mechanical plowing and harrowing area of 71,000 acres.
3, energy. Has built a 110kv substation and 35kv substation 4, the first and second phase of agricultural network renovation and improve the western region after the agricultural network renovation project, the new 35kv line 12.5 kilometers, the new and renovated 10kv line 522 kilometers, 400/220v line 1,316 kilometers, the replacement (new installation) of high-energy-consuming distribution transformers 476, the transformation of the household meter 56,237 households, to achieve the All natural villages in the county are connected to electricity. Built 58,452 households with energy-saving stoves, 10,546 biogas digesters, 12,700 square meters of solar energy, and 3,500 watts of micro-hydro generators.
4, forestry. Completed 124,000 acres of fallow land reforestation, including 55,000 acres of fallow land reforestation, 69,000 acres of barren land afforestation; the implementation of the Tianbao project to protect 2.159 million acres of forests; completed 270,000 acres of artificial afforestation (of which 180,000 acres of Huashan Pine), walnut planting area of 445,400 acres; the county's forest coverage rate of 60.7%. County **** there are 6 state-owned forests and 10 township forestry station, 54 days of protection site, built 2 forest seedling base, set up 2 forest fire team.
5, animal husbandry. Animal husbandry and veterinary comprehensive service network built 9 animal husbandry and veterinary technical service centers, township service stations and fields 16; cattle frozen sperm improvement service network built frozen sperm improvement site 45; animal epidemic prevention and control system built on the county veterinary prevention and control station 1, townships, animal husbandry and veterinary stations 14; renovation and construction of new standard sanitary stables of 101,000 square meters, sheep house 25,000 square meters, pigsties 3,924 square meters. Poultry house 7260 square meters; forage processing and storage facilities supporting farmers guillotine 239 units, built 33,300 cubic meters of silage ammonia cellar; built 17 livestock trading market, trading shed 600 square meters.
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