Quick topic selection design refers to a method of quickly expressing design ideas by hand drawing in a short time, which requires the completion of a design result that can reflect design ideas and concepts. Quick question design examines a student's comprehensive abilities such as design level, expression ability, conception breadth, adaptability and psychological quality. According to the major, it can be divided into architectural design, urban planning, landscape design, interior design and industrial design. Let's talk about the methods and skills of indoor quick problem design.
First, the basic requirements of rapid design room
1, interior design theory.
2. Hand-painted performance foundation. Hand-painted expression needs the foundation of sketch, painting, plane painting and spatial perspective.
3. The design theme, design description, plan, elevation and effect drawing shall be displayed in the rapid design room.
Second, the rapid design of indoor performance methods
1, commonly used drawing tools are stylus, marker, colored lead, watercolor, watercolor, etc.
There are two kinds of paper commonly used, one is ordinary copy paper, which is used for drawing and sketching, and the other is sulfuric acid paper.
The auxiliary tools used are compasses, triangles, rulers, etc.
2. Representation method: the main baseline and contour lines of the graph; Line representation of perspective renderings; Greening, landscape, display lines and various fonts. This is the main basic expression of painting.
The tone, material, color and other performances of the graphics determine the final performance of the drawings.
The overall layout design, the beginning and the end are very important, and the overall requirements are beautiful and balanced.
Third, quickly design indoor performance skills
1, representation of scheme sketch
The design expression of scheme sketch is to express one's life concept and personal aesthetics with simple lines and blocks.
2. The combination of the whole composition
The rapid design performance diagram includes plan, elevation and perspective effect diagram. There are two techniques for quick composition. One is to reduce multiple drawings according to a certain proportion, and then sketch out several different combinations for comparison, so as to choose an ideal composition method. The second is to arrange and combine the design sketches on the drawing board and choose the appropriate composition.
To make the whole picture complete, unified and changeable, pay attention to the relationship between primary and secondary, and highlight the key points.
To achieve the unity and change of hue, black, white and gray have appropriate proportions and are combined into a unified pattern.
3, the floor plan expression technique
The floor plan directly reflects the designer's thinking, so it occupies a very important position in rapid design.
Expression techniques: the division of rooms, the width and depth of rooms, the arrangement axis of columns, etc. , represented by thin lines, with dimensions. The thickness of the wall should show a corresponding proportional relationship.
Display the ground material, which can clearly distinguish the indoor space layout.
Furniture display can be represented by a thin line, which is representative furniture according to the function of the room.
4, the expression of the facade.
The vertical expression effect of quick topic design depends on the convex-concave relationship, hierarchical relationship, light and shadow and so on. Pay attention to the expression of color and texture of facade materials.
5, the angle of expression.
Perspective is represented by one-point perspective or two-point perspective, and the perspective relationship should be correct. Using grey marker to express the sketch relationship of indoor space. Use colored pencils and markers to express indoor materials and colors.
The colors of the whole Aauto Quicker design should be unified, and the performance should not be messy. Overall coloring is very important.