Switzerland is a world-famous tourist destination. Her beautiful lakes and mountains attract countless tourists from all over the world, and the tourism and hospitality industries are highly developed. Switzerland has survived two world wars without being disturbed by war, due to its unique geographical location and consistent neutral position. The capital city of Switzerland is Bern, and other major cities such as Geneva, Zurich and Basel are also world famous. The official languages of Switzerland are French, German, Italian and Romance languages, while English is still the lingua franca in business and tourism.
Geography
Switzerland is located in the center of Western Europe, with a population of 7 million. It is a neutral country, with a predominantly Germanic population, and the rest being French and Italian. The official languages are German, French, Italian and Latin Romance, and English is also spoken by the population. The entire territory of Switzerland is dominated by plateaus and mountains, known as the "Roof of Europe", with numerous rivers and lakes, and rich in hydroelectric and forest resources. The climate varies according to geographic location, from mild in the valleys to bitterly cold in the mountains. The lowest temperature in Switzerland is around zero degrees, and the highest temperature is 25 degrees.
Population
The population of Switzerland is about 6.5 million, spread over 23 cantons and an area of 41,000 square kilometers. Compared to Hong Kong, where 6 million people live in 1,067 square kilometers, Switzerland's population density is very low. The population is roughly divided into four ethnic groups: Germans, Italians and Romansh.
Weather
Switzerland is located in the northern temperate zone, with many mountains, four distinct seasons, low relative humidity and a cool, often varied mountainous climate. The temperature varies according to the altitude of the terrain. The warmest month is July, but temperatures in the lower parts of the country never exceed 20°C. Winter is from December to January, when it often snows. The average annual rainfall is adequate, and there are ice fields and large glaciers in the Snowy Mountains above 2,500 feet above sea level.
Economy and Society
Berne, the capital of Switzerland, is the administrative center of the country. Zurich is the largest city in the country and one of the world's financial centers, while Geneva and Lausanne are important international conference centers. Switzerland has a stable political situation and a highly developed economy. As a traditional industrialized country, the average income of Swiss nationals is higher than that of other European countries, and the sources of income come from banking, insurance, tourism, watchmaking, mechanical industry, chemical raw materials, food processing and agricultural products. The financial and trade sectors are well developed. Industry is best known for machinery, watch and food processing, and tourism is well known. Switzerland's hotel management courses are very well known in the world, and the diplomas issued by the institutions are recognized by the world's hotel industry, attracting many overseas students to study every year. On the other hand, Switzerland has played an important role in the promotion of international movements, mainly due to its neutrality during the two world wars. Swiss society consists of four main ethnic groups, including French, German, Italian and Romansh, and the languages of these four groups are also the national languages of Switzerland. In terms of religion, Catholics are in the majority, followed by Christians. It is located in the German-speaking part of Switzerland.
The Ministry of Education currently only recognizes the Lausanne School of Hotel Management, which is the only one recognized by the Swiss federal government of formal higher education in hotel management school, the school is known as the world's hotel management master, for the hotel management category first.
For every parent in the world, whether their children can get a good education or not is the top priority in the family. Even if the education system in their own country is perfect, parents still want to send their children to study abroad to broaden their horizons and enrich their experience. As a result, many countries have created high-quality schools with direct overseas enrollment. Likewise, Switzerland has been providing young men and women from all over the world with a high level of education for more than a hundred years, which provides them with a solid foundation for a successful career in society. For every young Chinese person who wishes to study abroad and to start a career at home or in another part of the world, please don't forget to take Switzerland into account when you compare the quality of the education offered by the schools that best meet your study requirements.
Switzerland has several unique advantages:
The country has an international reputation for its long-standing high quality education system, as well as its modern and constantly changing facilities and teaching methods.
Geographic location at the heart of Europe gives Switzerland a cosmopolitan atmosphere and a rich cultural heritage.
Political stability and social peace.
Efficiently functioning infrastructures at a world-class level.
High quality of life.
Clean and refreshing environment, magnificent scenery.
A pleasant climate.
Switzerland has a long history and plays an important role in the Swiss education system. There is no other country in the world that offers such a broad and comprehensive education from kindergarten to postgraduate level, and at every stage it creates an international learning environment.
History
On August 1, 1291, the cantons of Uri, Schwyz and Niederwalden secretly formed a permanent alliance in the struggle against the Habsburgs, which was the beginning of the founding of the Swiss state, which was recognized by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 as a permanently neutral state, and which became a united federal state in 1848 with the establishment of a constitution and a federal council. Switzerland remained neutral in both world wars.
Education
Education is managed by the cantons, which raise their own funds and produce their own teaching materials. Education is compulsory for nine years. There are ten institutions of higher education, including the Technical Higher University of Zurich and the Technical Higher University of Lausanne, which are directly affiliated with the Confederation. 798,000 students were enrolled in nine-year compulsory education in 1998/1999, 298,000 in upper secondary schools and vocational schools, and 155,000 in colleges of higher education.
Famous Scenery
Lake of Geneva, also known as Lake Leman, is a famous lake in Western Europe. Like a bend of the crescent moon across the border between Switzerland and France, the blue water of the lake is not frozen all year round, the lake in the magnificent artificial fountains up to 150 meters high, along the lake parks, villas, and can be seen from afar the snowy peak of Mont Blanc, is known as the fairyland on earth. Flower clock in the British Garden on Lake Geneva is the most famous. The clock face changes color with the seasons, and the bright and fragrant clock always runs accurately no matter whether the sun is blazing or the wind and rain are coming.
Lucerne is known as a beautiful city of forests and lakes, about 60 kilometers from Zurich. The Kabel Bridge and Lake Lucerne are the main attractions. Climbing the snow-capped Pilates Mountain from Lucerne, you will see the snow-capped mountains and forests of Switzerland.
Jungfrau is the most spectacular mountain in the Alps. It is one of the most spectacular peaks in the Alps and one of the highest peaks in Europe. Located in south-central Switzerland.
Lake of Zurich (Lake of Zurich) one of the deepest and most beautiful mountain lakes in Switzerland, known as the "king of lakes". Located in northern Switzerland.
Lake of Zurich