According to the requirements of the District Committee on the "Eleventh Five-Year" planning recommendations, the next five years, we must grasp "a main line of", to achieve "three enhancements", "six key" overall deployment ", to realize the "three enhancements", seize the "six key" of the overall deployment.
Adhere to use the scientific concept of development to lead the work of the region, continue to implement structural adjustment, changing the mode of economic growth; promote coordinated development of urban and rural areas, accelerate the construction of a new socialist countryside; promote the development of social undertakings, enhance the level of public **** services; strengthen the construction of harmonious Fangshan, maintaining social security and stability; increase ecological protection and construction, and constantly improve the quality of the environment; and further deepen the reform of various and opening up the cause.
Second, the "Eleventh Five-Year" development of the main tasks
(A) accelerate the industrial restructuring
1. actively develop new industries
(1) industrial restructuring
"Eleventh Five-Year " period, industrial restructuring is mainly through the development of technology-intensive enterprises, the closure of resource-based enterprises to achieve a change in the mode of economic growth. It focuses on building three major industrial bases of new petrochemical materials, new building materials and modern equipment manufacturing, fostering five major industries of new petrochemical materials, new building materials, modern equipment manufacturing, urban industry and bio-engineering and new pharmaceuticals, and constructing six industrial bases for farmers' employment in Changgou, Doudian, Dashiwo, Liulihe, Zhoukoudian and Shilou.
By 2010, the initial formation of new industrial zone in southwest Beijing, the capital of new petrochemical materials, new building materials and modern equipment manufacturing industry base. The total industrial output value of the region will reach 143 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of more than 17.35%; the output value of high-tech industries will reach 1.25 billion yuan.
(2) Construction of Industrial Base
Construction of new petrochemical materials base. Taking Yanshan Petrochemical as the main body, integrating and driving the Dongliushui Development Zone, Fangshan Science and Technology Industrial Park and Yanfangyuan and Shilou industrial bases, focusing on the development of petrochemicals and their downstream products, reconstructing the overall framework of Beijing's chemical industry characterized by deep processing and end products, and constructing the petrochemicals and new materials industrial base. By 2010, a new petrochemical materials industrial base with a complete industrial chain, outstanding agglomeration effect and beautiful environment will be built.
The construction of the new petrochemical materials base should limit the development area and encourage technological upgrading. To develop the park project access standards, to do a good job of environmental assessment of the project, the water, air pollution caused by the project resolutely can not be on; to set up the investment intensity standards, investment projects into the base shall not be lower than the comprehensive standard requirements; in-depth analysis to enter the base of the project growth of the sustainability of the project can solve the near-term employment, but also long-term development of the project included in the focus of the development of the sequence of support.
Petrochemical new materials projects in principle can not cross the Dashi River, other parks will no longer undertake such projects. Proposed projects, projects under construction must be fully supporting the investment in pollution control, to ensure that the project does not affect the quality of the environment after the start of the project.
Construction of new building materials base. Taking Doudian Industrial Complex as the leader, developing new building materials industry, forming related industrial clusters, realizing the interactive development of secondary and tertiary industries, and ultimately constructing into a Beijing-level new building materials industry base and ecological demonstration area of new building materials industry.
Construction of six new building materials bases and Changyang building materials professional market, Yan village building materials comprehensive market. Production projects should be strictly controlled to enter the base of the standard, high energy consumption, high consumption, high pollution projects can not enter the base; low value-added, tons of product average output value does not meet the requirements can not enter the base; enter the base of the project must be high value-added, high technological content, low consumption, low energy consumption, low pollution, strong growth, do not consume local resources of the new building materials industry.
We should adopt high-tech and advanced applicable technology to transform and upgrade the building materials industry, resolutely eliminating backward production capacity, give full play to the advantages of resources and the use of modern science and technology, the traditional building materials products to gradually reduce the space, and vigorously develop the new energy-saving, environmental protection, green, high-tech building materials products, to realize the sustainable development of building materials industry in Fangshan District.
Construction of modern equipment manufacturing base. To develop high-end, high-efficiency industries, the appropriate development of labor-intensive enterprises to ease employment pressure. To make full use of the region's central and municipal enterprises machinery manufacturing technology and equipment strength, to achieve complementary advantages; play a market-oriented role, aiming at the international and domestic markets, the development of real and potential markets; resolutely eliminating a number of backward products; through the engineering support, the main matching combination, horizontal union, vertical extension, diversified operations, mixed mergers and other ways to promote high-quality assets to the focus of the field and the advantages of the concentration of enterprises; The use of centralized, supporting, transfer of existing enterprises to adjust, relying on the introduction of the development of opto-electromechanical integration and other high-tech industries, focusing on the development of processing machinery, construction machinery, power supply facilities, agricultural machinery, metal products, basic parts and other products production.
(3) New Industrial Support Focus
Development of urban industry. To drive employment as the core, enhance and improve the industrial structure as the goal, focusing on the development of the garment industry and food and beverage processing industry. Clothing industry to the development of brand-name clothing, the use of decentralized group management mode, to establish a new overall image of the clothing industry in Fangshan; food and beverage processing industry to advocate the concept of green, highlighting the local characteristics, and actively attract investment, build production and marketing system as the guiding ideology to adjust the product structure, technological structure and organizational structure, to take the road of development of integration of agriculture, industry, science and trade in the development of regional advantageous products while actively developing the cold and cold products. Characteristic products, while actively developing frozen food, convenience food, health food, green food, focusing on the development of microwave food, functional food and beef and mutton processing, fruit juice and beverage manufacturing, deep processing of edible fungi and other industries.
Cultivating bioengineering and pharmaceutical industries. Relying on the capital's knowledge, technology, information, talent-intensive advantages, the formation of large-scale pharmaceutical groups with international competitiveness, and vigorously develop modern Chinese pharmaceutical preparations, bioengineered drugs and enzymes, medical equipment and other high-tech products. We will focus on the development of traditional Chinese medicine and natural medicine; actively develop bioengineering pharmaceuticals; give full play to our production and technological advantages in the field of enzyme preparations, and promote the upgrading of products and the formation of a series; improve the scale and strength of the chemical pharmaceutical industry; and vigorously promote the development of medical devices mainly based on medical materials.
(4) Construction and Real Estate Industry
Consolidate the development of the construction industry. The core is the upgrading of industrial structure, the improvement of technical management level and the realization of high transfer of industrial resources. Gradually change the image of the construction industry in Fangshan District in the construction market, which is dominated by low-end and medium-end products, and constantly expand the industrial field of the construction industry, expand more to real estate, municipal, building materials, environmental protection engineering, energy scheduling engineering and other fields, drive and promote the development of other industries and the economy as a whole, so that the construction industry will continue to play a role as a pillar of the economy in Fangshan.
"Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the total output value of the construction industry to complete more than 55 billion yuan, the opening and resumption of construction area to remain at more than 46 million square meters (excluding the China Railway Construction Plant Bureau).
Moderate development of real estate industry. The focus is mainly on the construction of high-standard residential districts, through real estate development, gathering the town population, accelerating the urbanization process. Liangxiang and Chengguan as the center of the construction of commercial residential projects, while expanding the development of the plains to the surrounding towns, in Doudian, Liulihe, Hancunhe, Changyang and other places, to develop ordinary residential mainly, moderate development of high-grade residential. Using the advantages of water resources and good natural conditions in Qinglonghu Town and Changgou Town, focus on the layout of tourism real estate and comprehensive leisure and entertainment projects.
(5) Transformation and upgrading of traditional industries
Elimination of "three high and one low" enterprises. Resolutely eliminating the "three high and one low" enterprises and those seriously polluting, high-consumption backward production processes and equipment, the adoption and promotion of cleaner production technology, in order to achieve the improvement of product quality and optimization of product structure, while reducing resource consumption and environmental costs.
Increase the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Through the introduction of technology and innovation, transforming and upgrading the traditional industries, accelerating the upgrading of the industrial structure, and achieving the combination of introduction, digestion, absorption and independent development, gradually narrowing the differences with the advanced regions.
(6) Orderly closure and integration of mining enterprises
Coal and non-coal mining enterprises gradually exit. The gradual exit strategy for existing coal and non-coal mining enterprises has been implemented, and non-coal mining enterprises have been gradually closed and integrated. The integrated coal and non-coal mining enterprises should organically combine the development, utilization and protection of resources, and turn disorderly mining into orderly mining.
Actively develop and cultivate alternative industries. Develop alternative industry projects such as specialty planting, green farming, folk leisure tourism, ecological restoration, ecological care, deep processing of agricultural products, etc. within the mountains, and build alternative industry gathering places outside the mountains, focusing on the development of urban industry and tertiary industry, to develop more than 200 alternative industry projects, and arrange for the employment of 36,000 people.
Implementation of the mountain population relocation project. Make full use of the favorable policies for the adjustment of coal and non-coal mines, seize the favorable opportunity to build a new countryside, in accordance with the overall planning, according to local conditions, according to household conditions, "inward relocation" and "outward relocation" combination of the principle of free relocation, cooperation relocation, development relocation The relocation project in mountainous areas will be completed in phases and batches by adopting flexible and diversified methods, such as free relocation, cooperative relocation and development relocation.
2. Accelerating the development of modern service industry
Based on fostering the traditional service industry, the city has raised the status of the distribution industry, tourism and transportation, and accelerated the development of higher education services, consulting services, information services, cultural industry, sports industry, financial services, insurance, exhibitions, and other modern service industries. We are striving to realize the docking with Beijing's "three, two, one" industrial structure by 2010.
(1) Supporting traditional service industries
Continuing to support the development of traditional service industries such as catering, hotels and repairs, to facilitate the public, increase the income of employees, ease the pressure of employment, and improve the standard of living of the people.
(2) Actively develop the circulation industry
Commercial layout. Strengthen government management and guidance, and limit commercial short-term development behavior. Expand the commercial employment market, develop circulation channels, and focus on the interaction between the circulation industry and other industries. To build a modern new city regional circulation service system with distinctive pioneering and livable features that is compatible with the business of Beijing's international metropolis.
During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, the retail sales of consumer goods increased at an average annual rate of 4.5%, maintaining the leading position of commerce in the tertiary industry. Construct life service and industrial service two major service system, build the new city, the center of the town, town, mountainous townships, four-level circulation planning network. The life service system is laid out according to "5-26-260", i.e. building 5 commercial centers such as Liangxiang Gongchen Commercial Center Block, configuring 14 community commercial centers such as Doudian Plaza, constructing 12 township commercial centers such as Zhangfang, and laying out 140 community convenience points in the urban areas of Liangxiang and Yanfang, 90 convenience service groups and 30 convenience service clusters in the townships. convenience service groups, and set up 30 convenience service groups at tourist attractions. In terms of industrial services, it focuses on accelerating the construction of tourism facilities, logistics industry bases and building materials wholesale bases, promoting the construction of agricultural products trading carriers, and providing good industrial services in industrial zones.
Development of the logistics industry. The development of modern logistics base, not only to accurately position from the logistics mode of operation, strictly grasp the contribution rate to the district's financial and employment support, but also to accurately position from the logistics carrier, to ensure the rapid growth of the logistics base, growing, and make it consistent with the construction of livable new towns in Fangshan District and the overall goal of sustainable development.
To grasp the hardware and software management of the logistics base, standardize the logistics industry, and give full play to the aggregation, diffusion and radiation effects of the logistics industry base. It provides a logistics support platform for the capital's circulation industry, making it an important circulation node in southwest Beijing and improving circulation efficiency.
Taking advantage of Liangxiang's geography and transportation, focusing on the construction of Liangxiang logistics industry base, the company will independently set up various types of zones such as circulation processing zone, cargo storage and transportation zone, commerce and logistics zone, management information center, park comprehensive office zone, municipal utilities zone and supporting residential living area.
(3) Strengthening of Transportation Industry
Improve the highway freight transportation hub system in Southwest Beijing, and accelerate the development of cargo transportation industry. It completes the construction of the main freight hub including container unloading and loading depot, LTL station house, storage and transportation goods warehouse, parking lot, container yard, loading and unloading yard, loading and unloading platforms, etc., so as to make the freight transportation become the leading industry in the tertiary industry.
Improving the comprehensive passenger transportation hub system and improving the travel conditions of residents. Bus passenger transportation hubs and taxi dispatching stations will be constructed centering on rail transit terminals.
(4) Vigorously develop the tourism industry
In accordance with the new layout of "strengthening the center, building a leader, building two corridors, developing a belt", strengthen the service function of the tourism distribution center of Fangshan New Town (Liangxiang). To build a new leader of tourism development of Qinglong Lake, to build a good south line of water-friendly ecological leisure and vacation corridor and the north line of the wild wind fun leisure and sightseeing corridor, the development of hot springs and water recreation products in Liangxiang, Changyang, Liulihe and other small clear river basin area. Build "eight scenic spots and five products" (eight scenic spots include Qinglong Lake, Shihua Cave, Shenglian Mountain, Baihuashan-Baicaoxian, Shidu, Yunju Temple, Shangfang Mountain, Zhoukoudian, and five products include Liangxiang (including Changyang) Hot Spring Resort, Liuli River Leisure and Sports Economy Zone, Hanchun River Scenic Village, Changgou Fashionable Water Town, and Dashiho Tourism (Commodity theme town), further enhance the Fangshan District as "Beijing roots, cave kingdom, landscape, hot springs of the hometown," the image of the characteristics of the tourist area.
By 2010, the number of tourists received will reach 9 million, and the comprehensive income from tourism will reach about 1.417 billion yuan, creating 10,000 new direct jobs for the whole area.
"Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period focus on brand forging, high-quality cultivation, resource integration, product enhancement, market expansion and other work. Start to Fangshan World Geopark, Shidu Scenic Spot, Qinglong Lake Scenic Spot, Zhoukoudian Peking Man Ruins and other representative of the leading driven projects, Liangxiang (Changyang) Hot Spring Recreation Resort, Shihua Cave Scenic Spot, Yunjiu Temple Scenic Spot, Above the Mountain Scenic Spot, Changgou Longquan Lake Scenic Spot, Liulihe Hot Springs World and Ecological Ancient City and other representative of the cultivation of high-quality products, to the Boulder Wo Stone Sculpture Art Park, the Sacred Lotus Mountain Scenic Spot, Hundred Flowers Mountain Scenic Spot as the representative of the upgrading and improvement of the project, as well as agricultural tourism, industrial science and technology tourism, trade tourism, cultural and educational tourism as the main content of the industrial interaction projects and infrastructure construction projects.
(5) Accelerating the development of new service industries
According to the functional positioning of Fangshan Development New City, the development requirements of changing resource-intensive to capital-intensive and capital-intensive to capital-intensive are to increase the proportion of modern services, optimize the structure of the service industry, and enhance the level of the tertiary industry development.
Actively develop the consulting industry, information service industry, cultural industry, sports industry, financial industry, insurance industry, exhibition industry and other modern service industries.
Taking full advantage of the special consumer demand in the Higher Education Park, it establishes a high-level higher education service industry. The commercial configuration of the park is in accordance with the "group-sub" structure, and a small pedestrian street or a small commercial plaza is planned in the appropriate area; outside the park, the proportion of recreational facilities is appropriately increased, and sports and entertainment programs that can attract young people are added.
3. Vigorously Developing Urban Modern Agriculture
(1) Agricultural Structural Adjustment
Agricultural structural adjustment focuses on increasing farmers' incomes by reducing the number of people employed in the primary industry and realizing the orderly transfer of surplus rural labor to the secondary and tertiary industries, so that more than 80% of the per capita net income of the farmers will come from the non-agricultural industry. By 2010, the output value of agricultural products processing reached 2 billion yuan.
(2) Construction of Agricultural Bases and Leading Industries
The structural adjustment of the agricultural industry is aimed at improving the industrialization of agriculture, combining with the progress of urbanization and the advancement of the new rural construction project, and vigorously develops the park agriculture, high-quality agriculture, processed agriculture, featured agriculture, science and technology agriculture, ecological agriculture and leisure agriculture. Formation of miller's persimmon, edible fungi, beans, folk tourism four leading industries, the construction of dairy cows, woodchucks, meat ducks, high-quality pears, dried fruits, bee products, six special industrial base.
(3) Agricultural key project construction
"Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the construction of agricultural projects include: Xinhuyuan, Longmen, Sanduhe, Jingyuan Oasis, Daning five eco-tourism projects; Beijing Gratuopu Biotechnology Company Limited edible fungi deep processing, Kaida Hengye beans industrial park, Liulihe meat industry, Mulanshan meat industry, and the development of the industry. six processing agriculture construction projects; six facility agriculture construction projects of Beijing Longren Green Industry Facility Base, Beijing Shenzhou Lupu High-standard Facility Vegetable Base, Changyang Township Facility Agriculture, Dashiwo Township Nanhe Village Facility Vegetable Base, Fruit Preservation Facility, and Youjiaguan Edible Fungus Cultivation Base; Mountain folk tourism demonstration village, mountain alleyway edible fungus cultivation, mountain woodchuck ecological breeding and bee industry base of four mountain ecological rich people project; water source wetland protection comprehensive management and mountain small watershed ecological environment comprehensive management project; dairy cattle breeding association and bean mutual cooperation insurance project and large-scale farm manure comprehensive management project.
(4) Promoting Comprehensive Agricultural Reform
Promoting the industrialization of agriculture, connecting the pre-production, mid-production and post-production segments of agricultural production into a complete industrial system, realizing the integration of planting, raising and processing, production, supply and marketing, and trade, industry, agriculture and agriculture, improving the value-added capacity and comparative efficiency of agriculture, and forming a virtuous cycle of self-accumulation and self-development.
Speeding up the innovation of agricultural science and technology, improving the content of agricultural science and technology, substantially increasing the investment in agricultural research, establishing a diversified agricultural research input system led by the government and widely participated by the social forces, and forming a stable mechanism for the growth of scientific and technological investment.
Strengthening the construction of farmers' economic cooperation organizations and promoting the development of rural industries.
Controlling the occupation of arable land for non-agricultural construction, and ensuring that the total amount of basic farmland will not be reduced and the quality of the land will not deteriorate.
Reform the agricultural technology promotion system, increase the promotion of good seeds and good laws, and especially increase the promotion of agricultural products.
(2) Accelerating the integrated development of urban and rural areas
1. Building a new socialist countryside
(1) Principles of the construction of a new countryside
The construction of a new socialist countryside should adhere to the principles of "integrated planning and coordinated development, government guidance and voluntary participation of the peasants, adapting to the conditions of the villages and highlighting the special features, advancing positively and steadily and promoting progressively, innovating mechanisms and giving equal importance to construction and management". mechanism, construction and management of the principle of "co-ordinated planning, co-ordinated development.
Integrated planning, coordinated development. Adhere to the planning guide, the scientific preparation of village economic and social development planning, integrated consideration of rural infrastructure, public **** services, industrial development, farmers' education, rural management and other content, so that changes in the rural environment and industrial development synchronized with the improvement of the quality of farmers and shaping a good folk customs synchronization, to achieve sustainable development in rural areas. No quick success and no low-level decentralized construction.
Government-guided, voluntary farmers. Farmers are the main body of the new rural construction, we must adhere to the people-oriented, take the mass line, respect the wishes of the masses, respect the masses to choose, relying on the power of the masses to promote the construction of the new countryside; the government to effectively carry out the functions of the rural public **** affairs management and service functions, focusing on educating and guiding the farmers, mobilizing farmers' enthusiasm. Not forced to order, not a big deal.
Adapted to the village, highlighting the characteristics. Everything from the practical point of view, combined with the level of development of the village, adhere to the "classification guidance, a village, a policy", to take the overall construction, local transformation, environmental remediation, etc., the construction of ecological, cultural, energy-saving and other characteristics of the distinctive, innovative, full of the times of the new socialist countryside. Do not copy, do not engage in uniform.
Positive and steady, gradient advancement. Adhere to the "unified planning, step by step implementation", according to the village location and stage of development, respect for the objective law, from the existing economic base, clear milestones, from strength to strength, step by step, the first easy to be followed by difficult, gradual upgrading, the ideology is not in a hurry, the action of a sense of urgency. Do not incur debt, do not compare, do not engage in marching in unison, do not engage in one-size-fits-all.
Innovative mechanisms, construction and management. Firmly establish the "construction and management, focus on management" consciousness, strengthen the construction of rural grass-roots organizations, improve social affairs management institutions, improve the villagers' self-governance statutes and various management systems, the establishment of farmers "self-management, self-service" of the village management of the long-term mechanism. The Government should also strengthen the construction of rural grass-roots organizations. Not a formality, not to build image projects.
(2) The goal of the new rural construction
The theme of "environment, ecology, livability and harmony", in accordance with the requirements of "production development, living well, civilized countryside, village neatness, democratic management", with the scientific concept of development as the overall leadership, in order to improve the production and living conditions in rural areas. The theme of "Harmonious Socialist New Countryside" is based on the requirements of "productive development, affluent life, civilized village style, clean village, democratic management", taking the scientific concept of development as the leading principle, improving the production and living environment in rural areas and promoting the all-round development of rural areas as the goal, and taking the improvement of the village as the starting point, promoting the transformation of rural areas into communities and towns and building a new harmonious socialist countryside through the transformation of the rural environment, perfecting the community services, developing the rural industries, innovating the mechanism of the village management and changing the spirit of farmers.
In accordance with the four levels of standards, namely, primary, intermediate, higher and advanced, of the Standards for the Construction of New Socialist Rural Areas in Fangshan District, during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, a village construction system with clear functions, reasonable spatial layouts, and perfect and efficient facilities will be basically formed to realize the overall economic and social progress in the countryside and coordinated development of both the urban and the rural areas. By promoting the construction of new socialist countryside to achieve a significant increase in economic strength, infrastructure is relatively complete, sound public **** service facilities, greatly improved living environment, social undertakings, social development, spiritual civilization significantly improved.
(3) The focus of the new rural construction
Focus on cultivating basic industries, enhancing the momentum of rural development, strengthening infrastructure and ecological construction, creating a good habitat, and initially building a new socialist countryside with economic development, improved facilities, a beautiful environment, and an affluent life. Adjust the structure of agricultural industry and enhance the comprehensive production capacity. Vigorously develop secondary and tertiary industries and accelerate the process of rural urbanization. Strengthening the reconstruction of roads in villages and improving the village road network system. Improve village water supply facilities and guarantee the safety of rural drinking water. Increase environmental improvement and optimize the ecological environment of villages. Supporting public **** service facilities and developing rural public **** undertakings. Improve the construction of information networks and promote the process of rural informatization. Actively promote clean energy and create energy-saving new villages. Improve the disaster prevention and mitigation system, and eliminate hidden security problems in rural areas.
(4) Main Measures for the Construction of New Rural Areas
Increase the financial input of public ****, and mobilize construction funds through multiple channels; adhere to the strict arable land protection system, and conserve and intensively utilize the land; set up an urban-rural coordinated labor market and a fair and competitive employment mechanism; set up a new type of rural scientific and technological promotion and service system; strengthen vocational and technological training of farmers, and guide the surplus rural labor force to transfer to non-agricultural industries in an orderly manner. guide the orderly transfer of surplus rural labor to non-agricultural industries.
2. Accelerating the development of Fangshan New Town
(1) Functional positioning of Fangshan New Town
Promoting the process of urbanization should be aimed at the development of new town construction, and adhere to the functional positioning of new town development.
Fangshan is the economic center of gravity of Beijing's southwest-oriented regional development, to be built into a new area of Beijing's urban development that gathers new industries and drives regional development;
Fangshan's industrial positioning is an important petrochemical and new materials base, new building materials base, modern equipment manufacturing industry and logistics base of the capital's economic circle;
Fangshan is to be built into an important cultural tourism area and green ecological reserve;
Fangshan, as the lifeline of southwest Beijing, should ensure the safety of the capital's water, electricity and gas supply channel.
(2) The spatial layout of Fangshan New Town
There are three major ecological function zones with different development orientations to be formed:
Alpine Ecological Conservation Zone - focusing on ecological conservation and moderate development of the tourism industry;
Low Mountain Ecological Construction Zone - focusing on ecological restoration and development of a new urban area;
Low Mountain Ecological Construction Zone - focusing on ecological restoration and development of a new urban area. - focuses on ecological restoration and the development of new urban industries, urban agriculture and tourism;
Plain Ecological Coordination Zone - is the focus of development under the premise of coordinating the ecological environment.
To adhere to the spatial development of two nuclei, two belts and three corridors:
Two nuclei - Liangxiang Cluster and Yanfang Cluster, as the regional economic, cultural and educational centers and passenger transportation hubs.
Two belts - the mountain front development belt, as the main development area for green human settlements, green processing industry, urban agriculture, and eco-tourism; and the plain development belt, as the key development area for green agriculture, urban industry, and modern service industry.
Three corridors - the Southern Waterfront Ecological Recreation Corridor, the Northern Wild and Curious Recreation Corridor, and the Yongding River and Xiaoqing River Hot Spring Recreation and Vacation Corridor.
(3) Construction of Township System
The township system of Fangshan consists of four levels: new towns, key towns, general towns and central villages. New towns include Liangxiang cluster and Yanfang cluster, key towns include Doudian, Liulihe, Hanchunhe, Changgou, Changyang, Yanchun, Qinglonghu and Zhoukoudian, general towns include Shidu, Hebei, Zhangfang, Dashiwu and Shilou, and the central villages refer to the seats of the township governments of the mountainous regions.
(4) the basic principles of new town construction
adhere to the construction of Beijing-Hebei regional hub, characteristic industrial new areas, landscape and culture famous euphony, livable and restful new town as the long-term development goal; adhere to the development of new town functional positioning; adhere to the "urbanization to promote urbanization" and "urbanization driven urbanization". Urbanization drive urbanization"; adhere to the "planning first, rational layout, highlighting the characteristics, gradient advancement, key breakthroughs".
3. Strengthening Transportation Infrastructure Construction
(1) Improvement of Highway Network System
Further increase the density of the highway network and accessibility of the network, the establishment of a rational structure of the regional highway network consisting of main roads, secondary roads, district and township-level roads. At the end of the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", the road mileage of the region reached more than 2125.64 kilometers, and the density of the road network reached 105 kilometers per 100 square kilometers.
The construction of main road network. It focuses on completing the renovation of the section of National Highway G107 Liangxiang to Liuliqiao and the upgrading and renovation of the section of National Highway G107 Liangxiang to Liulihe.
By the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the main road network system including Beijing-Shijiazhuang Expressway, the Second Beijing Passage, National Highway G107 and National Highway G108 will be perfected to cover the new towns and some key towns, so as to solve the problems of the transit traffic comprehensively, and to realize the diversion of management of the passengers and trucks.
Secondary road network construction. Completion of Changzhou Road, Jingfang Road, Fengliang Road, Jingliang Road Extension, Yan Dong Auxiliary Road, five new municipal highway construction and eight municipal highway reconstruction projects on Dazhou Road, Lai Bao Road, Jingliang Road, Huangliang Road, the end of the section of the Jingzhou Road, Yue Li Road Liaison Line, Fangyi Road, Liangtuo Road.
By the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, a secondary road network will be formed, including the Sixth Ring Road, Jingliang Road, Jingzhou Road, Changliu Road, four east-west express routes, and two north-south express routes, Changhan Road and Fangyi Road, realizing fast access between the central city and new towns, between new towns, and between new towns and key towns.
Construction of district and township highway network. Construction of Hundred Flowers Mountain to Zhao Xindian, Fangshan Nanguan Station to Lifa and other "seven horizontal" highway; the construction of Bao Shui to the Shidu, Songjiatai to the six ferry "eight vertical" highway; the construction of Liangxiang to the goose room, Liangxiang to the village and other "ten radiating "
By the end of the year, the number of highways to be constructed will have increased by about 20%.
By the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, a regional highway network system of "seven horizontal, eight vertical, and ten radiating" will be initially formed to cover the whole region, realizing the comprehensive connectivity of town-to-town and village-to-village transportation in the region.
(2) Accelerating the construction of urban roads
Liangxiang cluster should improve the "five horizontal and five vertical" urban road network system within five years, which consists of Baiyang Road, Changhong Road, Liangxiang East-West Road, Zhengtong Road to Cengguang Road, Guangyang East Road to Guangyang West Road, Sujuang Street, Xilu Street, HaoTian Street to Liangguan Street, YangGuang Street, ChangYu Road; and "five horizontal and five vertical" urban road network system; and "seven horizontal, eight vertical and ten radiating" regional road network system, which covers the whole region. "Urban road network system; Yanfang group should improve the urban road network system consisting of "three horizontal, two vertical and one oblique" by Dazhou Road, Jingzhou Road, Gu Baji Road, Fangliu Road and Fangdu Road within five years. Transit traffic on the Beijing-Zhou Highway is undertaken by Shengshui West Street, and transit traffic on the Beijing-Bao Highway is undertaken by Changyu Road and Shengshui South Street.
(3) start rail transit construction
According to the "Beijing Urban Rail Transit Network Planning", Fangshan Rail Transit Phase I is planned from downtown Beijing to Liangxiang, and Phase II and Phase III are planned to Yanfang, Doudian and Liulihe. A phase from Liangxiang to the subway M9 line connecting Guo Gongzhuang station, mainly elevated line, ground line as a supplement, the total length of 24 kilometers. After the completion of the Fangshan rail transit, will greatly shorten the distance from the city center area, become the third channel into Beijing, to solve the mass transit problem.