1. Rural welfare project. The implementation of poverty alleviation policies to households. Secondly, living in geological disaster hazard sites, threatened by geological disasters farm households; fourthly, due to natural disasters housing collapse and damage, by the civil affairs department identified the need for reconstruction of farm households; fifthly, not belonging to the above four categories of the establishment of new and five guaranteed poverty-stricken households by the local government unified resettlement. The above objects to enjoy the policy can not be duplicated with the policy of dangerous housing reconstruction. First, the new resettlement area (resettlement area size of more than 20 households). 2016 resettlement area planning in 20 to 50 households below the completion of the year to build houses, planning in more than 50 households can be completed in the year more than 50 households to build houses, and to ensure that the completion of infrastructure construction in 2017. The second is the expansion of the resettlement area (resettlement area size of more than 50 households). 2013 after the start of construction and have renewed and expanded, the cumulative centralized resettlement of more than 100 households and more than 50 households in size (new resettlement in 2016 were not less than 30 and 20 households, respectively), and infrastructure construction is more supportive resettlement area. In terms of policy, the national level policy, belonging to the national poverty-stricken population (2015 per capita disposable income of rural residents of 2,855 yuan) of the relocation of poverty alleviation, enjoy the central budgetary investment at a per capita rate of 7,000 yuan to subsidize the construction of housing for the poor, at a per capita rate of 10,000 yuan for the issuance of hair of the local government bonds, at a per capita rate of 5,000 yuan for the issuance of a special construction fund (the central government to give 90% of the discount interest rate ), long-term credit fund support of up to 35,000 yuan per capita from financial institutions such as China Development Bank and Agricultural Development Bank (with 90% interest subsidy from the central government), and so on. At the same time, it can also enjoy the provincial welfare project subsidy policy. Provincial level policy, the relocation of objects per capita 3,000 yuan to give subsidies; documented poor households, birth control households, ethnic minorities, poor people with disabilities and other objects to enjoy the policy overlay, namely, documented poor households per household additional subsidies of 3,000 yuan, additional subsidies of 3,000 yuan for each household birth control, ethnic minority households per person additional subsidies of 1,000 yuan, the poor people with disabilities, family members of an increase of 1,000 yuan per person; The "five guaranteed households" relocation object 15,000 yuan per household subsidy. Another provincial standards for the poor population relocation per person an additional 7,000 yuan subsidy. Centralized resettlement area infrastructure construction subsidies, more than 20 to 99 households, 20 households subsidies 200,000 yuan, so that each additional 10 households plus 100,000 yuan subsidy; 100 households above the subsidy of 1.5 million yuan on the basis of each additional 10 households plus 100,000 yuan subsidy; 200 households above the subsidy of 3 million yuan on the basis of each additional 10 households plus 100,000 yuan subsidy. Municipal level policy, centralized resettlement area infrastructure construction subsidies, more than 20 to 49 households, given 50,000 yuan subsidy; more than 50 to 99 households, given 100,000 yuan subsidy; more than 100 households, given 150,000 yuan subsidy. Resettlement methods: localities can adopt various resettlement methods, such as centralized resettlement, decentralized resettlement and monetized resettlement; five-guarantee households are encouraged to move into welfare homes and nursing homes for unified resettlement. Fund management: the subsidy funds to implement special management, special accounting, earmarked. Farmers to build housing subsidies are taken by a card (folding) by the county directly card issued to the household, is strictly prohibited under any pretext through the village transfer disguised as misappropriation of subsidies, and resolutely investigate and deal with fraudulent, withholding, delinquent subsidy funds and to the farmers to ask for "kickbacks", "handling charges "The operation procedure: adhere to the principles of openness, fairness, and transparency in the operation of the subsidy funds. Operating Procedures: Adhere to the principles of openness, fairness and impartiality, and give priority to helping the most dangerous and economically impoverished farming households to solve the most basic safety housing. On the basis of the voluntary basis of farm households, strictly determine the object of the welfare project, and strictly prohibit the inclusion of non-farm households in the relocation and transformation of objects. First, farm households apply. Farmers who meet the conditions of the welfare project, by the farmers to the village committee to submit a written application, and provide a copy of the household book, birth control, disabled, five guaranteed households, the establishment of a poverty-stricken households and other relevant evidence. Second, collective deliberation. The village committee convenes a meeting of villagers or a meeting of villagers' representatives to conduct democratic deliberation, and publicize the application on the village affairs open board, and if there is no objection, fill in the Approval Form for Fujian Provincial Welfare Project and report to the township (township) government. Third, household audit. Township (township) government to organize personnel to carry out household audit, the audit meets the conditions, signed by the township (township) government opinions reported to the county (city, district) Agricultural Bureau (Agricultural Affairs Office, Poverty Alleviation Office), the results of the audit should be publicized in the village open board. Fourth, the approval of the public. County (city, district) to the township (township) reported materials for review, in line with the conditions of the subsidized objects to be approved, the results of the approval of the public notice in the village public board. The content of the public announcement includes: the name of the head of household, family size, family income, family housing situation. Fifth, completion and acceptance. Completion of a household acceptance of a household, the release of subsidized funds. Each procedure must be carefully organized and implemented in accordance with the regulations, especially in the village open board of the three public notices (public notice of each time not less than 7 days), are required to leave digital photos for inspection. 2. medical assistance. Medical aid recipients: Category 1: special hardship recipients (rural five guarantees recipients; urban "three noes", i.e., those who are unable to work, have no source of livelihood and have no fixed maintenance, fostering or support obligations, or those whose maintenance, fostering or support obligations have no maintenance, fostering or support abilities); Category 2: low-income recipients, people in poverty, those who have built up their own credit cards, and those who have been given key benefits and favors. The second category: low-income people, the poor population with documented cards, key preferential treatment beneficiaries (including the "Five Elders" of the revolution), special family planning members, and persons with severe disabilities [referring to those who hold the second-generation People's Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons' Certificate, who have difficulties in participating in social life and taking care of themselves, and who are physically, mentally, psychologically, visually, linguistically, or hearing disabled, and whose disabilities are classified as Grade 2 (inclusive) or above]. (including Grade 2) or above; Category 4: seriously ill persons from families that are impoverished due to illness. (1) Subsidizing participation in insurance and health insurance. Key assistance recipients are subsidized for their individual contributions to participate in urban residents' basic medical insurance or new rural cooperative medical care. The first and second categories of aid recipients are fully subsidized to ensure their access to basic medical insurance services. (2) Special outpatient assistance. Special outpatient assistance is provided to first- and second-type recipients who need to take medication for a long period of time because of chronic illnesses, or who need long-term outpatient treatment for serious and serious illnesses, resulting in higher out-of-pocket expenses. For outpatient special diseases determined by the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, the special outpatient assistance rate is 60% of the individual's compliance medical expenses after reimbursement by the basic medical insurance. (3) Hospitalization assistance. Of the hospitalization expenses within the scope of policy incurred by the first and second categories of aid recipients at urban and rural basic medical insurance designated medical institutions, within the annual aid limit, the proportion of aid for the first category of aid recipients shall be 90%, and that for the second category of aid recipients shall be 70%, of the compliant medical expenses borne by individuals after reimbursement by the basic medical insurance, urban and rural residents' major disease insurance, and various types of supplemental medical insurance, and commercial insurance. (4) One-time flat-rate assistance. If the third category of aid recipients have difficulties in paying for the medical expenses incurred for hospitalization due to illnesses during the year after being reimbursed by basic medical insurance, urban and rural residents' major disease insurance, and various types of supplemental medical insurance and commercial insurance, they can apply for one-year one-time fixed-amount aid. (5) Relief for Serious and Major Diseases. For medical aid recipients suffering from serious and serious illnesses, after enjoying the reimbursement from basic medical insurance, urban and rural residents' major illness insurance and all kinds of supplementary medical insurance and commercial insurance and the above-mentioned medical aid and other social aid during the annual period, the remaining medical expenses borne by individuals shall be paid by them first, and if they incur high medical expenses, exceed the capacity of their families to bear them, or have serious difficulties in their basic lives, they may apply for medical aid for serious and serious illnesses from the civil affairs departments at the county level. Medical assistance for serious illnesses. 3. Financial assistance for students in difficulty. Focusing on the population of economically disadvantaged families with established records recognized by the poverty alleviation department and the population of low-income families recognized by the civil affairs department (including special hardship cases), we accurately target groups of economically disadvantaged students who are full-time students, and implement multifaceted support and financial assistance for education. First, pre-school education subsidies. Children from economically disadvantaged families with documented cards, children from low-income families (including special hardship cases), orphans or children with disabilities, children of martyrs or children from families with preferential treatment are subsidized at the rate of 2,000 yuan of government grants per student per year. Second, compulsory education subsidies. Nutritional meal subsidies are provided to boarding students in public boarding schools for rural compulsory education and to boarding students in public boarding schools for urban and rural compulsory education from families with economic difficulties on file-stabbing cards and from low-income families (including special hardship cases) at the rate of 1,000 yuan per student per year; at the same time, boarding students in public boarding schools for urban and rural compulsory education from families with economic difficulties on file-stabbing cards and from low-income families (including special hardship cases) are provided with nutritional meal subsidies at the rate of 1,000 yuan per student per year for elementary schools and 1,000 yuan per student per year for junior high schools. At the same time, boarding students from economically disadvantaged and low-income families (including those in special hardship) in urban and rural compulsory education public boarding schools are subsidized with living expenses at the rate of 1,000 yuan per year for primary schools and 1,250 yuan per year for junior middle schools. Third, subsidies for general high school education. For students from families with economic difficulties, low income families (including special hardship cases), orphans or students with disabilities, children of martyrs or children from families with preferential benefits, they are subsidized according to the standard of 3,000 yuan per student per year for national scholarships; starting from the fall semester of 2016, students from families with economic difficulties, such as students from families with established credit cards, in ordinary senior high schools (including students from families with economic difficulties and disabilities who do not have established credit cards, students from low income families, and students from special hardship cases in rural areas) are exempted from tuition and miscellaneous fees. assistance and support students in rural areas) tuition and miscellaneous fees. The fourth is the subsidization of secondary vocational education. Full-time students enrolled in secondary vocational schools (including technical schools) are exempted from tuition fees, and students from economically disadvantaged families with documented cards, students from low-income families (including special hardship cases), and students from economically disadvantaged families with disabilities are subsidized at the rate of 2,000 yuan of state scholarships per student per year. Fifth, general higher education financial assistance. Students from families with economic difficulties and low-income families (including special hardship cases) can apply for state student loans of RMB 8,000 per student per year for undergraduate programs and RMB 12,000 per student per year for postgraduate programs without submitting documents proving their family's economic difficulties, and the interest on the loans during the period of the student's schooling will all be subsidized by the government; students from families with economic difficulties and low-income families (including special hardship cases) and students with disabilities with economic difficulties will be subsidized at the rate of RMB 2,000 per student per year for undergraduate programs and RMB 12,000 per student for postgraduates. The students of undergraduate programs are subsidized according to the standard of 4,000 RMB per student per year, and at the same time, they are given priority in enjoying the new student enrollment subsidy, work-study, on-campus scholarships and grants, hardship assistance, and tuition fee exemption, etc. The sixth is the financial support for ethnic minority students. Sixth, ethnic minority students are subsidized. According to the junior high school per student per year 1,000 yuan, high school per student per year 1,600 yuan bursary to give financial assistance; at the same time on the establishment of the card family economic difficulties, low income families (including special hardship), family economic difficulties of the disabled general senior high school ethnic minority students according to the standard of 3,000 yuan per student per year national bursary to be funded.4. Whole village advancement. Poverty alleviation policies for integrated rural development. Key villages for poverty alleviation and development are identified in phases and batches, and whole villages are promoted. Provincial key villages to implement the "departmental linkage, financial support, cadres in the village" working mechanism, continue to select and send outstanding cadres from the provincial organs and the central units in Fujian to key villages to serve as the first secretary for a term of three years for the key villages of the masses to do good work, do practical things, to solve the difficult problems. Continue to bundle and concentrate part of the funds from the relevant provincial and central units in Fujian, specializing in supporting the construction of provincial poverty alleviation and development of key villages, the province of each provincial poverty alleviation and development of key villages each year through multiple channels to arrange for more than 300,000 yuan of funds to help, in the period of the provincial financial co-ordination of bundled funds, 200,000 yuan for each village; by the enterprise linked to the village, the enterprise can not be less than 200,000 yuan of support funds each year. 2015 began, will be Starting from 2015, the poor ethnic minority villages with annual disposable income per capita less than 4,500 yuan will be included in the fourth round of the province's poverty alleviation and development of the whole village to promote the implementation of the scope of the annual 200,000 yuan of financial support for each village. Municipal key villages to adopt "interactive linkage, one operation" mechanism of poverty alleviation and development, relying on the departments of the authorities, the resource advantages and strengths of the departments of the authorities will be gathered to the linkage of the village, and docking projects and policies in the province, 15 villages are arranged in each phase of the department linked to help, the municipal finance of the annual arrangement of 200,000 yuan of infrastructure construction funds per village. 5. Microcredit for poverty alleviation. Mobilizing credit resources for poverty alleviation policy. First, microcredit subsidized interest funds. Poverty-alleviation microcredit subsidized interest object and scope of use: loans to poor households with documented cards are subsidized. The amount of subsidized loans for each poor household is no more than 50,000 yuan, and the standard for subsidized interest is 5% of the actual amount of the loan, with a subsidized interest period of generally 1-2 years and a maximum of no more than 3 years. On the basis of ensuring the demand for loan subsidies for poor households, loan subsidies will be provided for large farming, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery households, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, and leading agricultural enterprises that are able to drive the development of poor households. Project owners can apply for a loan amount of no more than 50,000 yuan per household driven, but the maximum is not more than 500,000 yuan, the interest rate subsidy period of up to 1 year. Second, microcredit risk guarantee. The government provides unsecured guarantees for loans to poor households for the development of production and services. Poor households are entitled to unsecured guarantees for loans of up to 50,000 yuan per household, with a loan period of up to three years. On the basis of ensuring the loan needs of poor households, loan guarantees are provided for large farming, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery professional households, family farms, farmers' cooperatives and leading agricultural enterprises that are able to drive the development of poor households.6. "Raindrop Program". A pro-poor policy for the leapfrog development of impoverished areas. Practical agricultural technology and vocational skills training will be provided to poor households with established records. The central government will continue to implement direct subsidies for grain farmers, and the subsidy funds are in principle required to be distributed to farmers engaged in grain production, with the specific details to be determined by the provincial people's governments in accordance with the actual situation.In January 2014, the central government has preallocated 15.1 billion yuan of direct subsidies for grain cultivation in 2015 to the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).In January 2015, the central government has preallocated 107.1 billion yuan of comprehensive subsidy funds for grain cultivation to the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).The central government has also preallocated 107.1 billion yuan of comprehensive subsidy funds for grain cultivation. subsidy funds of 107.1 billion yuan. Wheat, corn, soybeans, oilseed rape, barley subsidies of 10 yuan per mu. Among them, the Xinjiang region of wheat seed subsidy of 15 yuan; rice, cotton subsidies of 15 yuan per acre; potato one or two seed potato subsidies of 100 yuan per acre; peanut seed breeding subsidies of 50 yuan per acre, field production subsidies of 10 yuan per acre. Central financial subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery subsidies for the implementation of fixed subsidies, that is, the same type, the same grade of agricultural machinery in the provincial area to implement a unified subsidy standards. Agricultural machinery scrapping renewal subsidy standard according to the scrapping of tractors, combine harvester models and categories to determine the tractor according to the horsepower band of different subsidies ranging from 500 yuan to 11,000 yuan, combine harvester according to the amount of feeding (or harvesting rows) is divided into 3,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan ranging. The state will increase support for new agricultural management bodies such as large professional households, family farms and farmers' cooperatives, and implement new subsidies to large professional households, family farms and farmers' cooperatives to tilt the policy.The minimum purchase price of wheat (third class) produced in 2014 was increased to 118 yuan per 50 kilograms, an increase of 6 yuan compared with 2013, with a price increase of 5.4%; early indica rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class), medium-grained rice (third class) and medium-grained rice (third class). The minimum purchase price of early indica rice (third class), middle and late indica rice and japonica rice in 2014 was increased to 135 yuan, 138 yuan and 155 yuan per 50 kilograms, respectively, an increase of 3 yuan, 3 yuan and 5 yuan, respectively, compared with 2013, with a price increase of 2.3%, 2.2% and 3.3% respectively. 2015, continue to implement the temporary storage policy of maize, rapeseed and sugar. Regular grain-producing counties incentive standard of 5-8,000,000 yuan, incentive funds as a general transfer payments, by the county-level people's governments to coordinate the use of super grain-producing counties incentive funds to support food production and industrial development. While rewarding large grain-producing counties, the central government will give key incentives to the top 5 super grain-producing provinces in the 13 major grain-producing areas, and the rest will give appropriate incentives, and the incentive funds will be used by the provincial government to support the province's grain production and industrial development. Rapeseed increase incentive coefficient of 20%, soybean has been included in the grain-producing counties to continue to reward; shortlisted counties to enjoy the incentive funds shall not be less than 1 million yuan, the incentive funds are all used to support the production of oilseeds and industrial development. Based on the transfer of hogs, the amount of slaughtering and stocking weighted at 50%, 25%, 25% for the calculation. The central fiscal authorities continued to implement the incentives for large counties to transfer out live pigs.In 2015, the central fiscal authorities launched a pilot program of target price subsidies for soybeans in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia, and cotton in Xinjiang, explored the pilot program of target price insurance for agricultural products such as grains and hogs, and carried out a pilot program of marketing loans for large-scale operators of grain production. The central government arranged 6.05 billion yuan of subsidies for key technologies of agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation to stabilize and increase yields, and achieved full coverage of wheat "one spray, three preventive measures" in the main producing provinces. 2013, the central government arranged a special fund of 2 billion yuan to build 12,500 10,000-mu demonstration patches across the country, and chose five municipalities, 81 counties and 600 townships (townships) to implement the project, 600 townships (towns) to carry out whole-establishment promotion of high-yield creation pilots. in 2015, the state will continue to arrange 2 billion yuan of special funds to support the creation of high-yield grain, cotton, oil and sugar and whole-establishment promotion of pilots, and on this basis to carry out the grain yield increase model research and development, integration and promotion of regional, standardized high-yield and high-efficiency technology models, radiation-driven regional balanced yield increase. in 2015, to continue to promote the creation of a standard garden for horticultural crops In 2015, the central financial administration arranged a special fund of 700 million yuan for soil testing and formula fertilization. in 2015, the area of crop soil testing and formula fertilization technology promotion reached 1.4 billion mu; the area of grain crop formula fertilization reached more than 700 million mu; and free soil testing and formula fertilization guidance services were provided to 190 million farmers, striving to realize the demonstration area's average acreage of cost savings and efficiency gains of more than 30 yuan. in 2015, the central financial administration arranged a special fund of 700 million yuan for soil testing and formula fertilization. In 2015, the central financial arrangements for special funds of 800 million yuan, continue to promote in appropriate areas of the straw return to rot technology, green manure planting technology and soybean inoculation rhizobium technology, at the same time, focusing on the south of the rice producing areas to carry out acidification of the soil improvement and fertilization of the comprehensive technology promotion, in the north of the grain producing areas to carry out the increase in the application of organic fertilizers, saline and alkaline areas to carry out the comprehensive technology promotion of the soil improvement and fertilization. The Ministry of Agriculture, together with the relevant ministries and commissions will continue to increase policy support to promote the integration of breeding and pushing enterprises bigger and stronger. First, strengthen project support. Second, to promote the flow of scientific and technological resources to enterprises. Third, optimize the seed industry development environment. Approved by the National Development and Reform Commission, the construction of agricultural product quality and safety traceability system was formally included in the National Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Inspection and Testing System Construction Plan (2011-2015), with a total investment of 49.85 million yuan, which was specifically used for the construction of the National Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Traceability Management Information Platform and the unified development of the National Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Traceability Management Information System. The central government continued to arrange 23.4 million financial funds to subsidize the implementation of agricultural standardization demonstration work, nationwide, relying on the "three gardens and two farms", "three products and one standard" concentration of counties (districts) to create 44 agricultural standardization demonstration counties. The subsidy standard for pig breed is 40 yuan per breeding sow; the subsidy standard for cow breed is 30 yuan per breeding cow for Holstein, Juanxan and milk buffalo, and 20 yuan per breeding cow for other breeds; the subsidy standard for beef cattle breed is 10 yuan per breeding cow; the subsidy standard for sheep breed is 800 yuan per breeding ram; and the subsidy standard for yak breeder bull is 2,000 yuan per breeding bull.2014 the country will continue to implement the policy of subsidizing animal breeding. Starting from 2007, the central financial authorities will arrange 2.5 billion yuan annually to support the construction of standardized large-scale farms (districts) for live pigs nationwide; the support funds will be mainly used for the construction of farms (districts) for the renovation of water, electricity, roads, manure and sewage treatment, disease prevention, milking, quality testing and other ancillary facilities, etc. The state will continue to support the standardized large-scale breeding of livestock and poultry in 2015.In 2015, the central financial authorities will continue to implement the animal epidemic prevention subsidy policy. The central financial government will subsidize herders according to the measured standard of 6 yuan per mu per year, and initially determine 5 years as a subsidy cycle; the central financial government will give incentives to herders who are not overloaded according to the measured standard of 1.5 yuan per mu per year for the grass-animal balance; and give herders productive subsidies, including subsidies for animal husbandry seed, subsidies for pasture seed (10 yuan per mu per year), and comprehensive subsidies for the means of production of 500 yuan per year for each herder household. In 2015, the state will continue to implement the grassland ecological protection subsidy and reward policy in 13 provinces (autonomous regions). The central government will arrange 300 million yuan annually to support the construction of high-yield and high-quality alfalfa demonstration areas, with the construction of an area of 3,000 mu as a unit, with a one-time subsidy of 1.8 million yuan (600 yuan per mu), focusing on the implementation of alfalfa seeding, the application of standardized production technology, the improvement of production conditions, and the strengthening of the quality of alfalfa management, etc. The implementation of "Revitalization of the dairy industry: alfalfa development action" will be continued in 2015. In 2015, it will continue to implement the "Revitalization of Dairy Industry and Alfalfa Development Action". According to the Interim Measures for the Administration of Special Funds for Fishery Oil Price Subsidies, fishery oil price subsidies are provided to fishermen and fishery enterprises that are eligible and legally engaged in domestic marine fishing, pelagic fishing, inland fishing, and aquaculture, and that use motorized fishing vessels, and this subsidy policy will continue to be implemented in 2015. 400 million yuan of fishery resources protection and transfer payment projects for the conversion of fishery resources and fishery industries was implemented in 2013, of which 400 million yuan was used for aquatic organisms breeding and releasing. In 2013, the central government subsidized fishermen who use boats as their home to live ashore, with a subsidy of 20,000 yuan for households without houses, households with D-class dangerous houses and households with temporary houses, and a subsidy of 7,500 yuan for households with C-class dangerous houses and households with houses not classified as dangerous but with a small housing area. . the state will continue to implement this policy in 2015. `Central investment is subsidized at a ceiling of 30 percent of the total investment in each boat, and in principle does not exceed the ceiling of the investment subsidy for fishing boats.The program will continue to be implemented in 2015. Give incentives of about 10 million yuan to pilot demonstration zones for agricultural reform and construction. Strive for the State Development Bank, China Agricultural Development Bank this year on the construction of demonstration zones loan balance of not less than 30 billion yuan. 2015's rural reform pilot zones, to start the second batch of rural reform pilot zones and experimental projects, the organization of the rural reform pilot zones work exchange meeting, to complete the reform of the pilot project of the mid-term assessment of the three major work as the focus. 2015 will continue to organize the implementation of the agricultural origin of agricultural products Primary processing subsidy project, in accordance with the standard of not more than 30% of the average construction cost of a single facility to implement a unified national flat-rate subsidy for the directory range of live and fresh agricultural products and directory range of other agricultural products mixed, and mixed other agricultural products do not exceed the vehicle's approved mass or compartment volume 20% of the vehicle, compared to the whole vehicle loaded with live and fresh agricultural products vehicles, the magnitude of the overloading of live and fresh agricultural products not more than 5% overloaded Agricultural products transportation vehicles, compared with the legal loading of vehicles. Continuing to implement the low tax policy for fresh and live agricultural products throughout the whole chain from production to consumption, and expanding the policy of exempting vegetables from VAT in the circulation chain to part of fresh and live meat and egg products.The State will continue to implement the policy of tax reduction and exemption in the circulation chain of fresh and live agricultural products in 2015.In 2015, household biogas and large-scale biogas will be developed in accordance with the conditions of the local conditions. First, it will carry out heavy metal pollution treatment of arable land. The second is to carry out the treatment of agricultural surface pollution. Thirdly, it will carry out the treatment of over-exploitation of surface water and over-exploitation of groundwater. The fourth is to carry out a new round of returning farmland to forests and grasses. It will return farmland to forest and grassland on steep slopes above 25 degrees, seriously sandy farmland, and important water sources between 15 and 25 degrees. Fifthly, it will carry out the management of reclaimed grassland in agricultural and pastoral intertwined zones. Sixth, it will carry out the protection of black land in the northeast. Seven is to carry out wetland restoration and protection. Promote a new round of rural environment improvement, focusing on the treatment of rural garbage and sewage. Scientific separation of large-scale livestock and poultry breeding areas and residential living areas, guiding the development of farming on a large scale, and supporting the comprehensive treatment and utilization of livestock and poultry waste from large-scale farms. Guiding farmers to carry out straw return to the field and straw raising livestock, supporting the construction of straw energy utilization facilities.In 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture will further expand the pilot work of cultivating new types of professional farmers, so that the scale of the pilot counties reached 300, with an additional 200 pilot counties, each of which chooses 2-3 dominant industries, with an emphasis on large professional households, family farms, farmers' cooperatives, agricultural enterprises and other new types of business subjects in the In 2015, the central government arranged 2.6 billion yuan of subsidy projects for the reform and construction of grassroots agricultural technology promotion systems, basically covering all agricultural counties in the country.In 2015, the state will continue to organize and implement the Sunshine Project for Rural Workforce Training, with the main goal of improving comprehensive quality and production and business skills, and carrying out free special technical training, vocational skills training and systematic training for farmers. In 2015, 117 demonstration training courses will be held on the basis of training bases, and 8,700 heads of rural grassroots organizations, heads of professional farmers' cooperatives and 3,000 college student village officials will be trained through lectures by experts, visits and experience exchanges. About 50 outstanding rural practical talents were selected and given 50,000 yuan of financial assistance each. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee explicitly put forward the need to promote the citizenship of the agricultural transfer population, and to gradually convert eligible agricultural transferees into urban residents. The policy measures include three main aspects: first, accelerating the reform of the household registration system. The second is to expand the coverage of basic public **** services in towns and cities. The third is to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the agricultural transfer population in rural areas.In 2015, the State will cultivate the development of rural cooperative finance on the basis of farmers' cooperatives and supply and marketing cooperatives that are democratically managed, run in a standardized manner, and have a strong driving force, selecting some areas to carry out pilot projects for farmers' cooperatives to carry out credit cooperatives, and enriching the types of financial institutions in rural areas. The State will promote the development of community-based rural financial mutual aid organizations, which must adhere to the principles of membership and closure, and insist that they do not engage in external savings and lending or pay fixed returns. The State will also further improve the management system for new rural cooperative financial organizations, clarify the supervisory responsibilities of local governments, and encourage localities to establish risk compensation funds to effectively prevent financial risks. For plantation insurance, the central government will subsidize 40% for the central and western regions, 35% for the eastern regions, 65% for the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and the central unit, and at least 25% for the provincial level. For insurance of breeding sows, dairy cows and fattening pigs, the central government subsidizes 50% for the central and western regions, 40% for the eastern regions, 80% for the central units, and at least 30% for the local finances. For public welfare forest insurance, the central government subsidizes 50%, the Daxinganling Forestry Group Company subsidizes 90%, and local governments subsidize at least 40%; for commercial forest insurance, the central government subsidizes 30%, the Daxinganling Forestry Group Company subsidizes 55%, and local governments subsidize at least 25%. The central financial agricultural insurance premium subsidy policy covers the whole country, and localities can independently carry out the relevant types of insurance. Village-level public welfare undertakings a matter of financial incentives and subsidies, is the villagers a matter of financing and raising construction projects to reward or subsidize the policy. Promote the implementation of agricultural construction projects, financial subsidies, tax incentives, credit support, mortgage guarantees, agricultural insurance, land use of facilities and other related policies to help solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the development of family farms. 2015, in addition to continuing to implement the existing support policies, the Ministry of Agriculture will, in accordance with the unified deployment and requirements of the central government, cooperate with the relevant departments to select the industrial base is solid, large-scale operation, strong ability to drive, Cooperatives with good credit records, in accordance with the principles of limited to members, for industrial development, absorbing shares, not absorbing reserves, dividends, not interest, and controllable risks, will steadily carry out pilot credit cooperatives.46. Developing multiple forms of moderate-scale business policies. Where conditions exist, land transfers can be subsidized. Clarify the specific content, measurement standards and operation mode of government-purchased socialized services, and put forward specific policy measures to support qualified operational service organizations to engage in agricultural public welfare services. 2015, three provinces were selected as the whole province to promote the pilot, and other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) at least chose one whole county to promote the pilot. According to the requirements of Document No. 1, relevant state departments will conduct in-depth research on the status of the main body of new collective economic organizations, property rights transactions, paid withdrawal of equity and major issues such as mortgages, guarantees and inheritance, etc. In 2015, it is planned to complete the task of reconstructing about 2.6 million dilapidated houses in rural areas. Proposed in accordance with the east, central and western reclamation areas per household subsidies of 6500 yuan, 7500 yuan, 9000 yuan standard, the transformation of reclamation of 240,000 dangerous houses; at the same time, in accordance with the central investment of 1200 yuan per household subsidy standard, support the construction of reclamation of dangerous houses in the construction of heating, water supply and other supporting infrastructure construction.
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