Wilhelm R?ntgen (German: Wilhelm R?ntgen; March 27, 1845 - February 10, 1923) was a German physicist who was awarded the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901 for his discovery of X-rays, which paved the way for pioneering medical imaging. This discovery not only had a major impact on medical diagnosis, but also directly influenced many of the major scientific discoveries of the 20th century. [1] Anthony Henri Becquerel, for example, was awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics along with Mr. and Mrs. Curie*** for the discovery of natural radioactivity. To this day, X-rays are known as R?ntgen rays in many countries in honor of R?ntgen's achievements, and also the 111th chemical element, Rg, is named after R?ntgen.
In 1901 he became the first recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics, which he immediately transferred to the Institute of Physics at the University of Würzburg for the purchase of additional equipment. Since then, according to incomplete statistics, he received no less than 150 honors during his lifetime and after his death, and it is difficult to put a value on R?ntgen's achievements.
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