Answers to the Examination Paper of Guangdong Emergency Management Knowledge Competition

Guangdong province emergency management knowledge contest examination questions

Ocean News Time: August 0, 20081Source: Guangzhou Daily

First, multiple-choice questions (65438+ 0 points for each question, ***50 points)

1. The Emergency Response Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) has been implemented since.

A. June A.2007 65438+1 October1

C.65438+2007 February 2007

2. the State Council issued the national overall emergency plan for public emergencies.

A.2006 C. 2007 D. 2008

3. The local people's governments in the State Council and above are the administrative leading organs to deal with emergencies, and their offices and specific responsibilities are stipulated by the State Council.

A. Provincial B. Prefecture C. County D. Township level

4. On February 2, 2008, KLOC-0, Governor Huang Huahua pointed out in his speech at the provincial emergency management work conference that the ultimate goal of emergency management is __B__.

A. react quickly and eliminate hidden dangers. B. there is no emergency response, there is an emergency response.

C. People-oriented, reduce losses D. Eliminate hidden dangers and have emergency response.

5. The highest level of emergency warning information is Grade I, which is represented by _B___.

A. orange, red, yellow and blue

6. Emergency response is the emergency rescue action taken immediately after the accident, including _ _ _ _ _.

A. Information collection and emergency decision B. Emergency team building

C. Assessment of accident losses D. Implementation of emergency plan

7. All regions and departments should improve the _ B _ _ mechanism, carry out risk analysis for various possible emergencies, and achieve early detection, early reporting and early disposal.

A. Information reporting B. Forecasting and early warning

C.d. evaluation

8. Recovery work should be carried out immediately after the accident. First of all, the accident __A__ should be restored to a relatively safe basic state, and then gradually return to a normal state.

A. Occurrence area B. Affecting production

C. Initial area D. Influence area

9. The basic task of emergency drills is to test, evaluate and control emergency capabilities.

A. Maintenance B. Demonstration C. Coordination D. Protection

10._ _ B _ _ is the basis of the emergency mechanism and the whole emergency system.

A. Graded response B. Unified command

C. Public mobilization mechanism D. People-oriented

1 1. The emergency warning information includes the category of possible emergencies, __C__, start time, possible influence scope, early warning items, measures to be taken, release authority, etc.

A. Accident process B. Rescue measures

C. Early warning level D. Public information

12. For emergencies involving multiple relevant departments, _ d _ _ of such emergencies will take the lead, and other departments will provide assistance.

A.b. higher-level leading organs

C. Administrative department D. Industry guidance department

13. After the emergency treatment of particularly serious and major emergencies is completed or related risk factors are eliminated, the on-site emergency command organization shall give _D__.

A. Keep B. Withdraw C. Upgrade D. Dissolve

14. Particularly serious emergencies and their pre-treatment should be reported to the Emergency Office of the provincial government within __C__ after the incident, and the relevant regions and departments should be informed at the same time, and the follow-up treatment should be timely fed back.

A.24 hours B. 12 hours c.2 hours d. 1 hour

15. Guangdong provincial emergency Committee _ C _ was established.

A. April A.2005

C. 8 May 2006 200618 October

16. According to the needs of emergency treatment, traffic control should be implemented on the accident site and related passages, and emergency rescue "_C__" should be set up to ensure the smooth development of emergency rescue work.

A. Green channel B. Fast channel

C. Special channels D. Direct channels

17. The General Emergency Plan of Guangdong Province stipulates that the General Office of the People's Government of Guangdong Province shall set up an emergency management office of the provincial government to perform the duties of emergency response, information collection and comprehensive coordination, and play the role of _ _ _ _.

A. Upload and publish B. Operation center

C. Connecting the preceding with the following D. Command and decision-making

18. The Guangdong Food Emergency Plan stipulates that in case of emergency, the __C__ food emergency command organization shall immediately organize relevant member units to conduct verification and report to the superior food emergency command organization.

A. National B. Provincial C. Event D. County level

19. The Emergency Plan for the Prevention and Control of Human Infections with Avian Influenza in Guangdong Province stipulates that the heads of administrative departments at all levels shall supervise and manage the prevention and control of avian influenza infection and cooperate with other departments.

A. Agriculture B. Industry and Commerce C. Health D. Labor

20. The Emergency Plan for Handling Forest Fires in Guangdong Province stipulates that the affected forest area exceeds _ b _ _ hectares, and the fire has not been effectively controlled, which constitutes a particularly serious forest fire (Grade I).

500 B.800 C.300 D. 1000

2 1. Those responsible for delaying reporting, making false reports, concealing or omitting important information of emergencies or other dereliction of duty in emergency management shall be given administrative sanctions according to law; If it constitutes a crime, it shall be investigated for __D__ according to law.

A. Civil liability B. Administrative liability

C. Economic responsibility D. Criminal responsibility

22._ _ B _ _ _ emergency capacity is the basis of all emergency management.

A. Government B. Professional command organization

C. Professional rescue teams D. Grass-roots units

23. In his speech at the provincial emergency management conference held on February 2, 2008, Governor Huang Huahua emphasized that _ _ _ _ _ should play the role of "overall planning, coordination and filling gaps".

A. Provincial Emergency Committee B. Provincial Government Emergency Office

C. Emergency management agencies at all levels

D. Emergency management offices at all levels

24. Guangdong Provincial People's Government Emergency Management Office __B__ was formally established.

A. 8 May A.2006

C. May 8, 2007 D. August 2008 10

25. According to the requirements of "unified leadership, comprehensive coordination, classified management, graded responsibility, _ b _ _", the leading institutions and offices of emergency management in Guangdong Province were all established at the end of August 2007, and relevant personnel have been put in place one after another.

A. vertical management is the mainstay. B. manage subordinate departments.

C. giving priority to territorial management

26. The emergency management sign of Guangdong Province is _ _ _ _.

A.B. C. D。

27. In August 2007, the People's Government of Guangdong Province took the lead in establishing a provincial emergency management expert database with _ _ _ _ experts.

A.4,80 B.4, 100 C.5, 1 10 D.5, 134

28. "One year to lay the foundation, two years to climb the ladder, three years to strive for first-class, and strive to be the vanguard of national emergency management" was put forward by Governor Huang Huahua in his speech on _ _ _.

A. The provincial emergency management work conference

B. Opening ceremony of the website of the provincial government emergency office

C. Opening Ceremony of the Emergency Office of the Provincial Government

D. inaugural meeting of provincial emergency management expert group

On March 3, 20081,Vice Governor Li Ronggen made a speech at the video conference on the construction of emergency platform system in Guangdong Province, proposing that the construction of emergency platform system in Guangdong Province should achieve the goal of "building a first-class emergency platform".

A. Moderately ahead B. Economical saving

C. International leadership D. Domestic leadership

30. On129 October 2007, 165438+ Guangdong Provincial Government Emergency Office and British Columbia Provincial Emergency Office signed a memorandum of understanding on _ _ _ _.

A. Science and technology B. Emergency management

C. Personnel training D. Emergency drills

3 1. The website of Emergency Management Office of Guangdong Provincial People's Government (www.gdemo.gov.cn)__B__ was officially opened.

A. April A.2006 18

C.65438+February 2007 c 18 D. April D.2008 d 15

32. Are you ready-Guangdong Emergency Knowledge Publicity Manual _ b _ _ held the launching ceremony.

A. June A.2007 65438+1October B. March B.2008 B.

C. april C.2008 d

33. The first press conference on emergency management in Guangdong Province was held in Guangzhou.

A. April A.2006 18

C. 2 May C.2008

34. The meaning of the rainstorm orange warning signal: In the past three hours, the local rainfall has reached more than __C__ mm, and the rainfall may continue.

A.30 B.50 C.80 D. 100

35. The use of distress sound signals shall comply with the _ b _ _ rule.

A. three sounds are long, three sounds are short, and the repetition sound is long. Repeat after 30 seconds.

B Three short tones, three long tones, repeat the short tones, and repeat after 30 seconds.

C three sounds are long, three sounds are short, and the repetition sound is long, and it is repeated after an interval of one minute.

D Three short notes, three long notes, repeat the short notes, and repeat in one minute.

36. Typhoon yellow warning signal meaning: it may or has been affected by tropical cyclones within 24 hours, and the average wind force is above __B__.

a . 8 b . 9 c . 10d . 1 1

37. The meaning of cold wave orange warning signal: within 24 hours, it may or may have been affected by cold air, and the minimum temperature dropped below _ B _ _ _

A.0℃ B.5℃ C. 10℃ D. 15℃

38. The meaning of high temperature red warning signal: within 24 hours, it may or has been affected by heated air, and the highest temperature rises above __C__.

A.35℃ B. 37℃ C. 39℃ D. 4 1℃

39. The casualties of earthquake disasters are mainly caused by __A__.

A. Building collapse B. Consequences of the earthquake

C. Fire caused by earthquake D. Infectious diseases caused by earthquake

40. In the emergency box assembled at home, food and drinking water are enough for everyone to use for at least __C__ days.

A. 1

4 1. When the high-rise building is on fire and the passage is blocked by fire and it is impossible to escape, close the doors and windows facing the fire, block the doors with wet towels and wet cloth, or spray the doors with water, and quickly run to the window facing the street or _ _ _ _ to send out a distress signal.

A. balcony room b, bathroom c and living room d

42. After a road traffic accident, the scene shall be protected, and a warning sign shall be set up __C__ meters away from the direction of the faulty vehicle.

100

43. In case of a nuclear accident, __A__ is wrong in the following aspects.

Stay indoors as much as possible, close doors and windows and all ventilation systems.

If you are outdoors, cover your nose and mouth with a wet handkerchief, towel, etc. And hide in the nearest downwind civil air defense project.

C. When clothes or skin are contaminated or may be contaminated, take off your clothes carefully, and wash your hands, face and hair carefully.

D if your body is polluted, drink plenty of water, let radioactive substances be excreted as soon as possible, and seek medical attention as soon as possible.

44. Heating above __D__ can kill Angiostrongylus cantonensis.

A.50℃ B.60℃ C.70℃ D.80℃

45. If poultry or migratory birds die for unknown reasons, they should immediately report to the __B__ department.

A. Health B. Animal epidemic prevention

C. Agriculture D. Inspection and quarantine

46. After being bitten (scratched) by animals such as dogs and cats, you should immediately go to the medical clinic to vaccinate people with rabies vaccine. The best time for the first injection of rabies vaccine is within a few hours after being bitten.

12 C.24 D.48

47. The key to prevent dengue fever is to eliminate __B__.

A. flies, mosquitoes, rats, cockroaches

48. Cholera is a serious intestinal infectious disease, which is caused by Vibrio cholerae and spread through the digestive tract. Acute onset, rapid spread, high mortality, epidemic peak in _C__.

A. 65438+ 10 to April, b to June

C. July ~ 65438+ October D. September ~ 65438+ February

49. Avian influenza virus can enter the human body through C and infect people. People can be infected by direct contact with poultry infected with avian influenza virus and their droppings or by direct contact with avian influenza virus.

A. Digestive tract and respiratory tract B. Air

C. Eat cooked poultry D. Eat eggs

50. Give the child artificial respiration, __B__ times per minute.

A.30 B.20 C. 15 D. 10

Second, multiple-choice questions (2 points for each question, ***30 points)

5 1. The emergency information release forms mainly include _ _ _ _, etc.

A.b. Authorization to issue and distribute press releases

C. Organizing the report D. Holding a press conference

52. The Guangdong Provincial Emergency Committee consists of the provincial natural disaster emergency leading group, the provincial production safety committee, the provincial public health emergency emergency headquarters, _ _ _ and other special emergency command institutions.

A. Provincial Social Security Emergency Leading Group

B. Provincial Administration Committee for Nuclear Accident Prevention and Emergency Rescue of Civil Nuclear Facilities

C. Provincial Leading Group for Earthquake Relief

D. Provincial Leading Group for Prevention and Control of Major Animal and Plant Epidemic Situations

53. It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and protection of key areas, key places, key people and important materials and equipment, maintain order at the scene, and severely crack down on illegal and criminal activities according to law. When necessary, take effective control measures according to law.

A.b. traffic diversion

C. Control the situation D. Maintain social order

54. We should do a good job in ensuring the basic livelihood of the affected people and ensure that the people in the disaster areas can get timely treatment if they are sick.

A. Have food to eat B. Have water to drink C. Have money to spend D. Have a place to live.

55. In order to meet the emergency housing needs after the disaster, schools, communities and _ _ _ provide temporary shelters for the victims who cannot go home.

A. Parks B. Nursing homes C. Red Cross D. Volunteer organizations

56. In his speech at the inaugural meeting of the Guangdong Provincial Emergency Management Expert Group, Governor Huang Huahua proposed that in order to establish and improve the working mechanism and create a first-class environment for emergency management experts to carry out their work, we should start with _ _ _ _?

A. Improve the decision-making consultation mechanism B. Improve the information communication mechanism

C. Improve the transformation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements D. Improve the service support mechanism

57. The symposium on grass-roots emergency management in the province clearly requires that through two to three years' efforts, the emergency plan system of "horizontal to edge and vertical to the end" will be basically established; Establish and improve the grass-roots emergency management organization system; _ _ _ grassroots emergency work mechanism has taken shape.

A. Overall coordination of the government B. Extensive participation of the masses

C. Strict prevention in place D. Quick and efficient disposal

Dealing with emergencies is a complex system engineering. Guangdong province has always adhered to the principle of "professional handling" under unified leadership and the decision-making mechanism combining _ _ _ _ _.

A. Administrative experts B. Legal experts C. Industry experts D. Scholars' views

59. The following is the slogan of emergency management in Guangdong Province.

A. One more precaution and one less casualty.

B. prevent emergencies and ensure public safety.

C. Strengthen emergency management and build a harmonious Guangdong.

D. Guangdong emergency management, with you every minute.

60. The frequent natural disasters in Guangdong Province are _ _.

A. rainstorm and flood B. typhoon C. drought D. earthquake

6 1. When the flood comes, the following is correct _ _ _.

A. When transferring, put the property before the ancestors, and put the old, young, sick and disabled before other people.

B try to move to the roof, big trees, high walls and other heights.

C. try to send a distress signal

D. Use boats, boards, wooden beds and other floating objects to transfer.

62._ _ _ is a sign of debris flow.

A. Sudden subsidence of the ground causes water to flow in the sinking direction.

B. The river suddenly stops flowing or the water potential suddenly increases, with branches, etc.

C. A sound similar to the roar or muffled thunder of a train came from a deep valley or ditch.

D. The depths of the valley suddenly became dark and there was a slight vibration.

63. The "four treasures" of the family standing fire escape refer to: household fire extinguishers and _ _ _ _.

A. Emergency escape rope B. Simple smoke mask

C. Telescopes, flashlights

64. Strengthening emergency management is an important part of government functions.

A.b. Market supervision

C. Social management D. Public services

65. The correct protective measures for hand, foot and mouth disease are _ _ _ _.

A. Wash children's hands with soap or hand sanitizer before and after meals and before going out.

B. Don't let children drink raw water and eat cold food.

C. avoid contact with sick children

D bottles and nipples used by babies should be thoroughly cleaned before and after use.

Three. True or false questions (65438+ 0 points for each question, ***20 points)

66. The Emergency Response Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) refers to natural disasters, accidents, public health incidents and social security incidents that suddenly occur, cause or may cause serious social harm and require emergency measures.

67. Emergency response should follow the principle of putting prevention first and combining prevention with emergency.

68. Citizens, legal persons or other organizations that receive emergency information shall immediately report to the local people's government, relevant competent departments or designated professional institutions.

69. Academician Zhong Nanshan is the leader of Guangdong Emergency Management Expert Group.

70. Grass-roots emergency management should focus on the establishment of a "five early" working mechanism, namely: information morning paper, early prevention of signs, early detection of hidden dangers, early resolution of contradictions and early handling of incidents.

7 1. The relevance, coupling and uncertainty of emergencies require that all emergency plans must be organically connected.

72. Grassroots organizations and units should, under the direct leadership of the emergency office of the provincial government, assist relevant parties to do a good job in rehabilitation, material distribution, pension compensation, psychological counseling, environmental remediation, insurance claims, incident investigation and reconstruction planning.

73. Guangdong Provincial People's Government is the highest administrative leading body for emergency management in Guangdong Province.

74. The Guangdong Provincial People's Government and various emergency management agencies have established various professional talent pools, and hired relevant experts to form expert groups according to actual needs to provide decision-making advice and suggestions for emergency management and participate in emergency response when necessary.

75. The overall emergency plan for public emergencies in Guangdong Province is formulated in accordance with the Constitution and relevant laws and administrative regulations.

76. In thunderstorm weather, when taking shelter outdoors, you should take shelter under the big tree.

77. The frying pan is on fire and can be doused with water.

78. When the TV is on fire, put out the fire from the front near the TV.

79. There was a sudden power outage during the subway operation, and the station was waiting for broadcast explanation and evacuation.

80. China's economy and society have developed rapidly for a long time, and its society is harmonious and stable. There is no need to worry about international terrorists flowing into our country to carry out terrorist activities.

8 1. If waste chemicals are found, they should be wrapped in foil and kept away from people.

82. The skin is contaminated by trichlorfon, so soap should not be used to avoid turning it into more toxic dichlorvos.

83. The epidemic situation of avian influenza was uniformly announced by the Ministry of Agriculture.

84. In case of avian influenza epidemic, compulsory epidemic prevention measures shall be taken.

85. Adults will not be infected with hand, foot and mouth disease.