Administrative regulations. Refers to the normative documents formulated and promulgated by the highest administrative organ of the state, namely the State Council. Some administrative regulations were issued directly in the name of the State Council, such as Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions and Regulations on the Administration of Blood Products.
Department regulations. Refers to the normative documents with legal effect formulated and promulgated by the Ministry of Health or jointly formulated and promulgated by the Ministry of Health and relevant ministries, commissions, offices and bureaus. These documents are valid all over the country, and their effectiveness is lower than the detailed rules for the implementation of the regulations on the management of medical institutions and the regulations on the work of national hospitals.
Medical institutions and medical personnel should also abide by the norms of diagnosis and treatment and routine diagnosis and treatment behavior. Routine is a specification or guide to the definition of medical process and application technology based on the principle of safeguarding citizens' health rights and summarizing the scientific and technological achievements of predecessors. Usually divided into broad sense and narrow sense.
Medical institutions and medical personnel must also abide by professional ethics. 1988+65438+65438 The Code of Medical Ethics for Medical Staff and its implementation measures issued on February 5 stipulate the code of professional ethics for doctors. 1997 65438+125 October, the decision of the Central Committee and the State Council on health reform and development also proposed that medical staff should establish an industry fashion of "saving lives, being loyal to their duties, loving their posts and being dedicated, full of enthusiasm, pioneering and enterprising, striving for perfection, being willing to contribute and practicing medicine in a civilized way".
The Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Medical Practitioners clearly stated at the beginning of the general provisions that "doctors should have good professional ethics and medical practice level, carry forward the humanitarian spirit, and perform the sacred duties of preventing and treating diseases, saving lives and protecting people's health." In fact, this requirement applies not only to doctors, but also to all medical personnel.
At the same time, medical institutions should conduct medical and health management laws, administrative regulations, departmental rules, medical and nursing norms, routine training and professional ethics education for their medical staff.
2. What are the medical-related laws and regulations?
Measures for the Administration of Nurses in People's Republic of China (PRC) on August 28th, 2003 14: 1 1 Let me say a few words about the page function. I want to "pull" the wrong font: large, medium and small characters off classification number 236006930 1 title China people * * * China's nurse management measures are timely and effective. Promulgated by the Ministry of Health, the promulgation date is 930326, and the implementation date is 940 10 1, and the content is classified as medical administration. Ministry of Health Order No.31People's Republic of China (PRC) Name * * Measures for the Administration of Nurses in China Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 These Measures are formulated in order to strengthen the management of nurses, improve the quality of nursing, ensure the safety of medical care and protect the legitimate rights and interests of nurses.
Article 2 The term "nurse" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the nursing professional and technical personnel who have obtained the "People's Republic of China (PRC) Nurse Practice Certificate" and registered in accordance with the provisions of these Measures. Article 3 The state develops nursing, promotes the development of nursing disciplines, strengthens the construction of nurses, and attaches importance to and exerts the role of nurses in medical treatment, prevention, health care and rehabilitation.
Article 4 The professional rights of nurses are protected by law. The work of nurses is respected by the whole society.
Article 5 The health administrative departments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for the supervision and management of nurses. Chapter II Examination Article 6 To apply for practicing as a nurse, one must pass the unified practice examination of the Ministry of Health and obtain the People's Republic of China (PRC) Nurse Practice Certificate.
Article 7 Persons who have obtained the graduation certificate of nursing major in medical colleges and universities, and those who have obtained the graduation certificate of nursing major in ordinary secondary health (nurse) schools with exemption qualification confirmed by the health administrative department at or above the provincial level may take the nurse practice examination without examination. Those who have obtained the graduation certificate of nursing major in other general secondary health (nurse) schools may apply for the nurse practice examination.
Article 8 The nurse practice examination is held once a year. Article 9 The specific measures for practicing examination for nurses shall be formulated separately.
Article 10 Those who meet the requirements of Article 7 of these Measures and pass the nurse practice examination shall be awarded the "People's Republic of China (PRC) Nurse Practice Certificate" by the health administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Eleventh "People's Republic of China (PRC) nurse practice certificate" by the Ministry of health unified supervision.
Chapter III Precautions Article 12 Only those who have obtained the Nurse Practice Certificate of People's Republic of China (PRC) can apply for nurse practice registration. Article 13 The registration authority of nurses is the county-level health administrative department where they practice.
Article 14 To apply for the first nurse registration, you must fill in the application form for nurse registration, pay the registration fee and submit it to the registration authority for inspection: (1) People's Republic of China (PRC) nurse practice certificate; (2) identification; (3) health examination certificate; (four) other certificates required by the provincial health administrative department. Article 15 After accepting the application for registration, the registration authority shall complete the examination within 30 days, and register those who pass the examination; If the examination is unqualified, it shall notify the applicant in writing.
Article 16 The validity period of nurse registration is two years. Nurses continue to register, and 60 days before the expiration of the previous registration period, the "Practice Certificate of Nurses in People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and China" will be checked and registered individually or collectively.
Article 17 A person whose registration has been suspended for more than five years must participate in clinical practice for three months in accordance with the regulations of the health administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and submit relevant certificates to the registration authority before re-registering. Article 18 Registration shall not be granted under any of the following circumstances: (1) Fixed-term imprisonment; (two) due to health reasons, it is impossible or inappropriate to carry out nursing business; (three) in violation of these measures, the registration has been suspended or cancelled; (4) others are not suitable for working as nurses.
Chapter IV Practitioners Article 19 A person who is not registered as a nurse may not engage in nursing work. The professional practice of nursing students or graduates, as well as the clinical practice stipulated in Article 18 of these Measures, must be carried out under the guidance of nurses in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Health.
Twentieth nurses can only engage in clinical life nursing work under the guidance of nurses. Twenty-first nurses should correctly implement the doctor's advice, observe the patient's physical and mental state, and provide scientific care for patients.
In case of emergency, you should inform the doctor in time and cooperate with the rescue. When the doctor is not present, the nurse should take the first-aid measures within her power. Twenty-second nurses have the obligation to undertake preventive health care work, publicize disease prevention knowledge, give rehabilitation guidance, carry out health education and provide health consultation.
Twenty-third nurses must abide by professional ethics and various rules and regulations and medical technical specifications. Article 24. Unless otherwise provided by law, nurses shall not disclose the privacy of patients they know in their practice activities.
Twenty-fifth in the event of natural disasters, infectious diseases, sudden heavy casualties and other emergencies that seriously threaten people's lives and health, nurses must obey the dispatch of the administrative department of health and participate in medical rescue and preventive health care. Article 26 The right of nurses to perform their duties according to law is protected by law, and no unit or individual may infringe upon it.
Chapter V Provisions on Punishment Article 27 Anyone who violates the provisions of Article 19 of these measures and engages in nursing work without being registered as a nurse shall be banned by the administrative department of health. Twenty-eighth illegal access to the "People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and China Nurse Practice Certificate", shall be revoked by the administrative department of health.
Twenty-ninth nurses who practice in violation of medical and nursing rules and regulations and technical specifications shall be given a warning, ordered to correct, suspended or even cancelled by the health administrative department according to the circumstances. Thirtieth in violation of the provisions of article twenty-sixth, illegally obstruct the practice of nurses according to law or infringe on the personal rights of nurses, the unit where nurses work shall draw the public security organs to give administrative penalties for public security; If the circumstances are serious enough to violate the criminal law, they shall be submitted to judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.
Thirty-first in violation of other provisions of these measures, the administrative department of health shall, depending on the seriousness of the case, give a warning, order it to make corrections, suspend its registration or even cancel its registration. Article 32 If a party refuses to accept the administrative decision, it may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit in accordance with the provisions of national laws and regulations.
If the party concerned fails to implement the administrative decision and applies for reconsideration or bring a lawsuit within the statutory time limit, the administrative department of health may apply to the people's court for compulsory execution. Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions Article 33 Those who have obtained the technical title of nurse or above before the implementation of these Measures shall be issued with the Nurse Practice Certificate of People's Republic of China (PRC) after passing the examination by the health administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
3. Hospital administrators and medical staff should be familiar with the commonly used health management laws.
Hospital administrators and medical staff should be familiar with the commonly used health management laws and regulations: hospital administrators should establish the idea of "governing hospitals and practicing medicine according to law" and be familiar with the laws and regulations related to medical work, such as the Law on Medical Practitioners in People's Republic of China (PRC), the Law on Drug Administration in People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Law on Infectious Diseases and Medical Care in People's Republic of China (PRC).
Train medical staff in health management laws and regulations and related supporting documents. According to the code of conduct of laws and regulations, standardize the practice behavior of medical personnel, learn and understand the law, and practice medicine according to law.
4. What are the medical-related laws and regulations?
Law: People's Republic of China (PRC) Drug Administration Law 200 1 Regulation: 1 Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Relevant Issues Concerning the Adjustment of Food and Drug Administration System below the Provincial Level 2 Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on the Internal Structure and Staffing of the US Food and Drug Administration in the State Council (2008) 3 National Development and Reform Commission, Notice of the State Council Correctional Office on Carrying out the National Key Inspection of the Prices of Drugs and Medical Services 4 Report of the State Council on the Reform of Urban and Rural Medical and Health System and Strengthening the Supervision of Food and Drug Safety 5 Notice of General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Eleventh Five-Year Plan of National Food and Drug Safety 6 Notice of General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Supervision of Drug Safety 7 Notice of General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the National Action Plan for Rectifying and Regulating the Order of the Drug Market 8 Anesthetics Regulations on the Administration of Commodities and Psychotropic Drugs 9 Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Work Arrangement of National Food and Drug Special Rectification in 2005 10 Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Implementing Food and Drug Safety Project1KLOC-0/Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on Internal Structure and Staffing of the US Food and Drug Administration. 12 the State Council General Office forwarded the reply of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the State Planning Commission, the State Economic and Trade Commission, the Ministry of Health, the Drug Administration, the Intellectual Property Office, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the China Academy of Sciences 13 Chinese * * * Regulations on the Implementation of the Drug Administration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) 14 the State Council General Office on the suspension of the implementation of the drug standards related to the Drug Administration Law 1 5 General Office of the State Council forwarded the opinions of the State Council Economic Restructuring Office and other departments on rectifying and standardizing the pharmaceutical market 16 Notice of the State Council on Forwarding the Reform Plan of National Pharmaceutical Product Supervision and Management System 17 General Office of the State Council. Public Notice on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on the Establishment of Institutions and Staffing in the City for the Administration of National Pharmaceutical Products 18 Reply of the General Office of the State Council on Implementing the Emergency Notice of the State Council on Further Strengthening Drug Management 19 Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Continuing to Rectify and Standardize the Order of Drug Production and Operation and Strengthening Drug Management 20 Notice of the State Council on Further Strengthening Drug Management 2/ Kloc-0/ Regulations on the Administrative Protection of Drugs 22 Measures for the Implementation of the Drug Administration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) [Failure] 23 Measures for the Administration of Radioactive Drugs 24 Measures for the Administration of Psychotropic Drugs [Failure] 25 Measures for the Administration of Toxic Drugs for Medical Use 26 Measures for the Administration of Narcotic Drugs [Failure] 27 General Office of the State Council forwarded to the Ministry of Health on strengthening drug management to stop the abuse of narcotic drugs, Notice of Psychotropic Drugs Report 28 Notice of the State Council on Forwarding Reports of the Ministry of Health and Other Units on Strengthening Drug Management and Prohibiting the Manufacture and Sale of Fake and Inferior Drugs 29 Judicial Interpretation of Narcotic Drugs Management Regulations [Invalidation]: 1 Reply of the Supreme People's Court on Confiscating Property and Confiscating Drug Business 2 Reply of the Supreme People's Court on Punishing the Production and Sale of Fake and Inferior Foods according to Law, Notice of Drugs and Other Crimes Seriously Disrupting the Order of the Market Economy 3 Reply of the Supreme People's Procuratorate Legal Policy Research Office on whether Diazepam Injection belongs to the psychotropic drugs stipulated in Article 355 of the Criminal Law 4 Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases of Illegal Production and Sale, For example, the use of prohibited drugs in feed and animal drinking water 5 AnnouncementNo. 140 of the State Administration of Pharmaceutical Products on the administrative protection of drugs (termination announcement)-Fenofibrate micronized capsules of French Libofuni Pharmaceutical Company terminated the administrative protection of drugs 6 the Supreme People's Procuratorate, Ministry of Health, State Administration of Pharmaceutical Products, Notice of state administration of traditional chinese medicine on Strengthening the Contact and Cooperation System to Prevent Duty Crimes in the Medical and Health Field 7 Reply of the the Supreme People's Court Administrative Court on the application of the relevant provisions of the Drug Administration Law to the people's courts when trying drug supervision cases 8 Notice of the Supreme People's Procuratorate on severely investigating drug rebate crimes [invalid] 9 Reply of the Supreme People's Court on the jurisdiction of drug supervision cases and a large number of departmental regulations.
5. What are the laws about hospitals?
List some laws and regulations on hospital management:
Law of the People's Republic of China on the Red Cross Society (1993)
Maternal and Child Health Care Law of the People's Republic of China (1994)
People's Republic of China (PRC) Food Hygiene Law (1995)
People's Republic of China (PRC) Frontier Health and Quarantine Law (1995)
People's Republic of China (PRC) Blood Donation Law (1997)
Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Medical Practitioners (1998)
People's Republic of China (PRC) Drug Administration Law (200 1)
Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases (200 1)
Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China (200 1)
People's Republic of China (PRC) Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (2004)
Measures for the Administration of Nurses in People's Republic of China (PRC) (1993)
Interim Provisions on Pharmaceutical Affairs Management in Medical Institutions (2002)
Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents (2002)
Basic Standard of Medical Record Writing in People's Republic of China (PRC) (Trial) (2002)
Basic Standard for Writing Medical Records of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (Trial) (2002)
Regulations on Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies (2003)
Regulations on the Management of Medical Wastes (2003)
Prescription Management Measures (2007)
Measures for the Administration of Medical Advertisements (2007)
6. Laws and regulations related to medical institutions
1, Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions
2. Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions
3, medical accident treatment methods
4, hospital infection management norms (Trial)
Interim Measures for the Administration of Sino-foreign Joint Venture Cooperative Medical Institutions
6. Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Medical Practitioners
7. People's Republic of China (PRC) Drug Administration Law
8, infectious atypical pneumonia prevention and management measures
Interim Measures for the Administration of the Scope of Basic Medical Drugs for Urban Workers
10, Maternal and Child Health Care Law of the People's Republic of China
1 1, Interim Measures for the Administration of Instruments and Equipment in Chinese Medicine Institutions
7. What are the health regulations?
Health laws and regulations mainly include:
Laws and regulations related to medical personnel: such as the Law on Medical Practitioners and the Regulations on Nurses.
Laws and regulations related to medical management: such as Drug Administration Law and Regulations on Chinese Medicine.
Laws and regulations related to mental health: such as mental health law.
Laws and regulations related to medical treatment and disease control: such as the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of AIDS.
Regulations on the Handling of Medical Accidents, Tort Liability Law and other laws and regulations related to the handling of medical disputes.
8. How many laws and regulations are related to health care?
Chapter I Qualification and Behavior of Medical Personnel Chapter I Physicians Chapter II Nurses Chapter III Rural Doctors Chapter IV Foreign Doctors Coming to China to Practice Medicine Chapter II Management of Medical Institutions Chapter I Establishment and Practice of Medical Institutions Chapter II Related Management of Medical Institutions Chapter III Disease Control and Medical Prevention and Health Care Chapter III Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases Chapter III Laboratory Management of Pathogenic Microorganisms Chapter IV Blood Management Chapter V Maternal and Child Health Care Chapter VI Patient Rights in Medical Prevention and Health Care Activities. Chapter IV Administration of Drugs and Medical Devices Chapter I Drug Administration Chapter II Supervision and Administration of Medical Devices Chapter III Legal Liability Chapter V Handling of Medical Accidents Chapter I Overview of Medical Accidents Chapter II Technical Appraisal of Medical Accidents Chapter III Legal Liability Chapter VI Typical Cases