Question 1:B
Question 1:C
Question 1:C
Question 1: omitted
Question 1: Legacy: Gift
Question 1: The second sentenc
Question 1:B
Question 1:C
Question 1:C
Question 1: omitted
Question 1: Legacy: Gift
Question 1: The second sentence refers to Lu Zhi's fear, and the third sentence refers to officials' evaluation of Lu Zhi's generous treatment. Lu Zhi is reasonable and good at analysis and judgment.
Question 1: "It is very popular with the emperor, so it can be a prime minister for a long time" is not literal. The article said, "It is difficult to talk about things, and it has lost the favor of the world. It has not been a supplement for a long time."
1 Question: This question examines the test center of "understanding and translating sentences in the text", with the ability level of D, focusing on the ability of "appreciation and evaluation".
Classical Chinese translation
Lu Zhi is from Jiaxing, Suzhou. He was orphaned as a teenager. Have independent opinions and ethics and be different, and study Confucianism very diligently. 18-year-old Jinshi, with great knowledge, was appointed as the county captain of Zhengxian County, Huazhou. After his appointment, he went back to his hometown in the east to visit his mother and passed through Shouzhou. At that time, the secretariat of Zhang Yi was very famous, and Lu Zhi went to visit him. Zhang Yi didn't know him very well at first and stayed for three days. He met and talked with him for the second time, so he appreciated Lu Zhi's talent very much and asked to make friends with him. After saying goodbye, Zhang Yi gave Lu Zhi a million dollars, saying, "I hope it will be a daily meal for Mrs. Tai." Lu Zhi didn't accept money, but only collected a bunch of new tea and said, "How dare you not accept your kindness?" Later, Weinan County was selected as the master book because the documents were judged to be beyond the same kind, and was promoted to the supervisor's history.
When Tang Dezong was a prince in the East Palace, he always knew Lu Zhi's reputation, so he was recruited as a bachelor of Hanlin and transferred to the ancestral temple as foreign minister. Lu Zhi was loyal. When he became a trusted official around the emperor, he felt that the emperor had known himself before and wanted to do something in return. Therefore, some political affairs have shortcomings, and major and minor issues must be stated, so the emperor took care of him more seriously. When Dezong returned to the capital, Lu Zhi was transferred to Zhongshu Sheren, where he studied as an academician as before.
At first, Lu Zhi was appreciated by Zhang Yi and was able to be an official in the court. When Zhang Yi was excluded by Qilu, Lu Zhi was often worried; When Qilu was dismissed from office, he dared to put forward political opinions on the throne. Tang Dezong likes articles and cares more about him. Wu Tongwei's brother is in imperial academy, and he is also favored by Dezong. Their articles are not as good as Lu Zhi's, but they can make friends with powerful people. Together they framed Lu Zhi in front of the emperor. Lu Zhi was rejected by factional villains, and everyone who was an official with him was jealous of his talent. In addition, he is very keen on putting forward political opinions and often loses the favor of the emperor, so he can't be prime minister for a long time. What he said was coping. Xiao Ming is well versed in institutional affairs, making detailed statements, analyzing and judging, and writing like a god. No one was famous at that time, but respect him. At that time, Lu Zhi's mother Webster was in Jiangdong, and the emperor sent messengers to welcome him from the palace to the capital. Officials think Lu Zhi is very honored. Shortly after his mother's funeral, Lu Zhi returned to Luoyang and lived in Fengle Temple in Songshan. The local governor does not accept property, gifts or other gifts for the funeral. At first, Lu Zhi thought he was treated specially by the emperor, and he didn't dare to cherish himself. Because politics is not feasible, he strongly suggested not to hide it. A friend warned him that it was too strict. Lu Zhi said: "I want to be worthy of the moral knowledge learned by the emperors in the world and the afterlife, and I won't worry about other things." He is very proficient in officialdom politics and makes judgments according to the situation without any mistakes.