1. With her philosophy of nursing, "the duty to protect people's health as well as to care for the patient so that he or she is in the best possible condition," the idea spread around the world, and every nursing school would teach lessons based on her exploits.
2. International Nurses' Day, established on her birthday, May 12th.
3. A medal named after her, the Nightingale Medal, has been awarded to 63 people in China so far.
The biggest effect is: more and more nurses will take Nightingale as an example, with "love, patience, care, responsibility" to treat every patient, and to do a good job of treating people. But because of her love to treat every patient, resulting in her falling in love with her patients, so derived from the effect of falling in love with their patients, that is, the Nightingale effect of nursing theory
Nan Dinggel put forward the scientific theory of nursing. Nightingale wrote a large number of reports and treatises in her life, including Nursing Notes, Hospital Notes, Health Care and Disease Notes, and many other monographs. The most famous of these is Nursing Notes, which describes the guiding principles and rationale to be followed in nursing and discusses in detail the hygienic implications of observing breasts on patients. The book is known as a classic work on nursing. Nightingale conceptualized nursing as "the duty of protecting people's health as well as caring for the patient to keep them in the best possible condition."
In December 1859, in her Nursing Journal, she wrote "We have no better language for the word nursing, so the word 'nursing' is used." Upon its publication, the book was recognized by prominent figures in the health care community as "a work of the first importance" and "an epoch-making rarity". The Nursing Journal became a must-read classic for nurses. It became popular not only in England, but also in the United States. Later, it was translated into many foreign languages and distributed as a textbook for nursing schools. The book eloquently points out the social, biological, and spiritual effects of nursing on the self. She summarized the principles of work, experience, rules and methods of cultivation, etc. based on facts, data and observations. She made an important contribution to the scientific tendency of nursing, stating that "all the nurse has to do is to place the patient in the best possible condition and let the body recover by itself", presenting the earliest and most general view of the nature of nursing, and establishing the beginning of the professionalization of nursing. She emphasized that nurses should be persons of good character, dedication and nobility, and required nursing students to be "obedient, temperate, neat, and scrupulous". She attached importance not only to nursing education, but also to the moral education of nurses, and each year she selected 15 to 30 students from 1,000 to 2,000 applicants for enrollment. Most of the students were handpicked by her. The qualifications were education, drive, quickness of mind, dexterity, good judgment and a certain level of education and religious beliefs. She believed that these qualities and attributes made one suitable to become a nurse. She demanded that women be "truthful, honest and dignified" and said, "Without these three, nothing will be accomplished."
Nandingale believed that nursing should not be done only in hospitals, but that preventive medicine should be organized through the community, and she also pointed out that "home nursing is more necessary than a well-equipped hospital or sanatorium to give nurses an education in how to improve the living conditions with the conditions in which the patient is located, to educate in home health care and in the prevention of disease, and to demonstrate how to care for the sick at home. care of the patient at home." She emphasized that specialized training schools should also be established for the practice of lot home nursing. With her encouragement, she pioneered modern public **** health lot home nursing, which greatly enriched the content of nursing.
Nandingale believed that disease was a "restorative process". She also believed that in order to maintain or restore health, treatment or prevention of disease, nursing should create a favorable environment for the patient, and to distinguish between care of the patient and care of the difference between the disease, the patient as a whole. In Nightingale as director of the London Women's Hospital, it is clearly put forward: nurses in addition to the treatment of patients, but also requires the following nursing work, such as making the ward fresh air, comfortable environment, clean and quiet, good life care, dietary care, increase nutrition and so on. Nutritional problems of the patient's diet, sunlight, ward air, the environment of the absolute quiet and so on have put forward specific requirements and standards. She attached great importance to the psychological factors in the care of patients, and even called for "social workers, chaplains and administrators * * * to cooperate in the care of patients." In her Memorandum on Nursing (published in 1858), she emphasized the importance of observation, describing the need for purposeful work and basic nursing behavior.
Noting the architectural shortcomings of many hospitals, Nightingale argued that the primary condition for the architectural design of hospitals was that they should not be hazardous to the patients, emphasizing that the architecture of a hospital should not lie in its luxury but should be considered first and foremost in terms of the patients' comfort, arrangement, welfare, and hygiene. According to the information she investigated on the hospital's environmental health management, the construction of wards, furnishings, the number of beds, cleaning equipment and facilitate the work and management of the layout, etc., have put forward a more detailed argument. 1859, Nightingale completed a book of hospital summary, hospital construction and hospital management, put forward a revolutionary theory. She emphasized that good construction, hygiene and management could lead to better patient care. She changed the concept of nursing by suggesting new ways of managing wards. The book was so influential and shocking at the time that it was regarded as the definitive statement and model for hospital reform. Many nurses at home and abroad sought to purchase it. Since Nightingale school after more than a hundred years, the nursing cause continues to develop, the twentieth century nursing and Nightingale founded nursing has been very different, in the knowledge structure of nursing, nursing, nursing purposes, nursing objects, the role of nurses in all aspects of the great changes, but, Nightingale's understanding of nursing and improve and insightful insights at that time and now, still has a profound influence and guidance then and now. The Nightingale Medal
The Nightingale Medal
Established in 1912, the Nightingale Medal is the highest honorary award in international nursing. It is named after Florence Nightingale, the founder of nursing and the founder of modern nursing education.
The Nightingale Medal was approved at the 9th International Red Cross Conference in Washington in 1912 to honor nurses, volunteer assistants, activists and regular supporters of Red Cross societies or Red Cross-affiliated health care units in the countries concerned for their exceptional dedication and courage in wartime or peacetime to serve the wounded, sick, disabled or those whose health is threatened and for the unselfish service and outstanding achievements.
The Nightingale Medal is silver plated. The obverse bears the portrait of Florence Nightingale and the words "In memory of Florence Nightingale, 1820-1910". On the reverse side, the words "To perpetuate the true meaning of human compassion" are engraved around the circumference, the name of the medalist and the date of the award are engraved in the middle, and the medal is joined by a red-and-white ribbon to an honorary plaque decorated with a red cross in the center. Along with the medal is a certificate printed on parchment.
The Nightingale Prize Fund is pledged by national Red Cross societies and is normally awarded every two years, with a maximum of 50 medals each time. To date, 56 people in China have been awarded the Nightingale Prize:
29th (1983) Candy Wang, Honorary President of the Chinese Nursing Association.
The 30th (1985) Liang Jihua, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Yang Bichun, Sichuan Luzhou People's Hospital, and Si Koon Fan, Beijing Red Cross Chaoyang Hospital.
31st (1987) Chen Lude, Tianjin Medical University Hospital, Shi Meili, Shanghai First People's Hospital, Zhang Yunqing, Liaoning Cancer Hospital.
32nd (1989) Lin Juying, Honorary Chairman of the Chinese Nursing Association, Lu Yuzhen, Zunyi Hospital, Shanghai, Zhou Xianjun, Xiangxi Tujia Autonomous Prefecture Hospital, Hunan, Sun Xiulan, Tangshan People's Hospital.
33rd (1991) Wu Jingfang, Henan Shangqiu District Hospital.
34th (1993) Zhang Shuihua, Ningxia Medical College Hospital, Zhang Jinyu, Fujian Nursing Association Chairman, Li Guimei, Qingdao Infectious Diseases Hospital.
35th (1995) Sun Jingxia Changzhou First People's Hospital, Zou Ruifang Huzhou City People's Hospital.
The 36th (1997) Lai Xiufang, Second Military Medical University, Lanzhou Jincheng United University part-time professor, Wang Seijin, Anhui Provincial Nursing Association Honorary Chairman, Guan Xiaoying, Tianjin Nursing Association Chairman, Lu Bing, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Nursing Department Director, Kong Furong, Henan Provincial Nursing Association Vice Chairman.
37th (1999) Zeng Xiyuan, President of Chinese Nursing Association, Wang Guiying, President of Tianjin Nursing Association, Qin Lijun, Director of Nursing Department of PLA General Hospital.
38th (2001) Wu Jinghua, Vice President of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Nursing Society, Wang Yaping, Vice President of Beijing Red Cross Emergency Rescue Center, former Chief Nurse of the South Building Clinical Department of the PLA General Hospital, and Li Qiujie, Director of Nursing Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University.
39th (2003) Ye Xin Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ersha Island Branch of the emergency department head nurse (died), Zhong Huasun Guangdong Provincial Nursing Association vice president, director of the nursing department of the Provincial People's Hospital, Li Shujun, the Second Artillery General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army stomatology head nurse, Jiang Yunyan People's Liberation Army, the Karakorum model medical station head nurse, Su Yaxiang, Guizhou Provincial Nursing Association president, Balsang Dengzhu Sichuan Province, vice president of Ganzi Prefecture People's Hospital, Bashang Deng Zhu, vice president of the Nursing Association of the People's Liberation Army. Vice President of Ganzi People's Hospital, Zhang Jinyuan, former Director of Nursing Department of the First People's Hospital of Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, Mei Yuwen, Honorary Chairman of Tianjin Nursing Association, Li Qi, former Chief Nurse of Shanghai Second People's Hospital, Chen Dong, Director of Nursing Department of Beijing You'an Hospital.
40th (2005) Liu Zhenhua, Director of Inpatient Department, Jinan Skin Disease Prevention and Control Hospital, Shandong Province, Liu Zhenhua, Chen Zheng, Director of Social Service Department, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Feng Yujuan, General Manager of Nursing, Kowloon West Cluster of the Hospital Authority of Hong Kong, Kwong Wah Hospital, and Wong Tai Sin Hospital of Tung Wah Group of Hospitals, Wan Qi, Director of Nursing Department, General Hospital of the Tibet Military Command, Wan Qi, Wang Yali, Director of Nursing Department, Dingxi People's Hospital of Gansu Province, Wang Yali, Director of Nursing Department, Dingxi People's Hospital of Gansu Province, China.
41st (2007) Zeren Naam Nurse-in-charge of Tongren Chronic Disease Prevention and Treatment Hospital, Qinghai Province, Chen Haihua Nurse-in-charge of the United Nations Order of Peace First Class and Head Nurse of the Department of Gastroenterology of the General Hospital of the Beijing Military Region, Ding Shuzhen Director of Nursing Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Nie Shujuan Nie Shujuan Chief Nurse of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University. Nie Shujuan, Chief Nurse of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Luo Shaoxia, Director of the Nursing Department of Kiang Wu Hospital of Macao.
42nd (2009) Liu Shuyuan, Head Nurse, Cardiovascular Surgery Intensive Care Unit, Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Zhang Guiying, Head Nurse, Psychiatry Department, Neuropsychiatry Hospital, Jilin, China; Pan Meier, Head Nurse, Inpatient Department, Zhejiang Institute of Dermatological Disease Prevention and Control; Yang Qiu, Nurse, Xiang'e Township Public Health Center, Dujiangyan, Sichuan, China; Xian Jishu, Head Nurse, Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University, Southwest China Hospital; Wang Wenhua, Head Nurse, Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University (Southwest China Hospital); and Chief Nurse, First Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University (Southwest Hospital), Wang Wenzhen Chief Nurse, Department of Nursing, Naval General Hospital, China.
The 43rd (2011) Wu Xinjuan, Director of Nursing Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Vice President of Chinese Nursing Association, Chen Rongxiu, Director of Nursing Quality Control Center, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Sun Yufeng, Deputy Director of Nursing Department, Shanghai Dermatology Hospital, Jiang Xiaoying, Dean of Nursing Department, Fujian Medical University and Vice President of Fujian Nursing Association, Zhao Shengxiu, Vice President of Qinghai People's Hospital, Suoyu, Deputy Chief Nurse, Medical Department of the PLA Fourth Hospital. Suo Yumei, Deputy Chief Nurse of Medical Department, Chen Shengrong, Chief Nurse of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region, and Zhang Liyan, Vice President and Director of Nursing Department of Armed Police General Hospital.