1. High-tech industry
The direction of venture capital investment in the high-tech industry is mainly concentrated in the high-tech field. Because enterprises in high-tech fields often have high technical content, high investment risks, and small scale, they have huge development potential. Compared with traditional industries, high-tech industries will form technical barriers during the development process due to their advanced technology, making it difficult for other competitors to successfully enter the market. Therefore, once successful, huge excess profits can be obtained in the short term.
Most venture capitalists are willing to invest most of their funds in high-tech products or services. Statistics show that among the hot industries for venture capital investment in China, the following are high-tech industries: The first is the computer industry in the electronic information industry Equipment, network communications, semiconductors and other industries, followed by biology, medicine and medical device industries, high-tech agriculture, software industry, new materials, environmental protection industry, optomechanical and electrical integration and new energy have also received a considerable amount of venture capital.
2. Traditional industries
Coffee shops with venture capital potential
Compared with high-tech industries, traditional industries have less risks and stable profits. Venture capitalists The emphasis is on high growth rather than high risk, and traditional industries can meet the risk-averse requirements of venture capitalists. Whether abroad or domestically, venture capitalists' investments in traditional industries and high-tech industries have always been carried out at the same time. Domestically, investment in traditional projects even precedes high-tech projects. Changing the direction of investment from high-tech industries to traditional industries has become a trend in the development of China's venture capital industry. Currently, the manufacturing and financial services industries account for a large proportion of China's venture capital projects, second only to the electronic information industry and biomedicine and medical care. Equipment industry. The traditional industries that venture capitalists invest in are not sunset industries in the traditional sense. But due to various reasons, it has entered a new growth period. In industries with high growth potential, there are currently two types of traditional projects favored by venture investors in China: One type is products that can be accepted and consumed by the country's emerging middle class. With the development of China's economy and the growth of national income, many traditional industries are revitalized, such as coffee shops and restaurants, dairy industry, juice, houses, automobiles, etc. The other type is due to the addition of high-tech components. Traditional industries that have produced qualitative changes in products or product operation models, such as traditional Chinese medicine and modern health care.