What is the definition of "ecological Chongming"?

Chongming Island, located in the northern part of Shanghai, lies on the golden waves of the Yangtze River at the mouth of the sea. The island has fertile soil, lush forests, a long shoreline, and abundant produce. This "green island", which has never experienced large-scale urbanization, is like a blank sheet of paper, accumulating the advantages of latecomers, and it has been designed with a broader vision to cross the traditional industrialization of the road of "ecological modernization", and has become a place of attention in the study of eco-city development, known as the "ecological city development". It has become the center of attention in the study of eco-city development, and has been hailed as a "green city sample of global significance".

When "eco-Chongming" began to enter the global vision, we planned a unique "eco-tour" to take a look at the "ecology" of this "eco-island". The "ecology" of this "eco-island" is being explored.

How to do the "eco-island" article? The company's website has been updated with the latest information about the company's website, including its website.

Chongming Dongtan, a warm harbor for migratory birds

Stepping on Chongming Island, full of eyes, sky-high trees covered by green waves of crops, beautiful ditches and forests, a picture of the "paradise" scene. Our first stop Chongming Dongtan is known as "Bird Paradise", I heard that migratory birds, such as egrets, migrate from far away to breed in early spring, and then fly south with their "sons and daughters" in the fall? Imagine their frequent trips to the farmland in the river and ditch to feed their chicks, or dance freely in the scene, we regret to miss the best bird watching season.

Walking into Dongtan National Nature Reserve, which covers a total area of more than 240 square kilometers, a variety of frogs and insects sing along with the chirping of birds, which is a unique experience. "These birds are all attracted by ecologically sound fields and ecological rivers and gullies." Monitors told us that they go to the mudflats almost every day to "count" birds, and bring binoculars, GPS locator, observation record books and other equipment to the mudflats patrol. With the optimization of the ecological environment of Chongming in recent years, the island's water, atmosphere, soil pesticides and other polluting residues are reduced year by year, the surrounding high-quality fields, ecological rivers and ditches in the increase of live bait, to this "childbearing" more and more migratory birds. In particular, some state-level protection of endangered birds, such as the black-faced spoonbill population will also fly to Chongming East Beach in early spring. These are not isolated incidents. Waterbirds are an important indicator for evaluating the environmental quality of wetlands, and the increase in the number of waterbirds and the emergence of internationally endangered waterbird species show that Chongming's ecological environment is harmonious. The formation of the "Bird Paradise" is also attributed to the implementation of Shanghai's "Environmental Protection Action Plan" since 2000, and the comprehensive improvement of the atmospheric and water environments, as well as the gradual formation of environmental protection mechanisms and concepts in the whole society. 

From "Yingzhou in the East China Sea" to "ecological oasis"

In terms of nature reserves, Chongming Dongtan is considered one of Chongming's business cards, but also a "pioneer! "

It is reported that the focus on natural and original ecological protection and construction is only the first step in the construction of eco-island, according to the master plan of Chongming Island, Chongming Island will be divided into five functional areas: Chongxi is the main body of the Oriental Geneva-style King and Lake Conference and Exhibition Area for international conferences and lakeshore vacations; Chongbei is a theme park and ecological agriculture and tourism as the main theme of the Park Tourism Area; Chongzhong is a forest vacation, office headquarters Chongzhong is the central forest area with forest resort, office headquarters and leisure residence as the main body; Chongnan is the idyllic central city where the population of the whole island gathers; Chongdong is the gateway landscape area with eco-demonstration, leisure sports and international education as the main body. Moreover, Chongming's "natural ecology" has also carried out research on ecological carrying capacity, ecological safety warning and wetland ecosystems, and constructed a national wetland park in Xitan. This magical "East China Sea Yingzhou" has grown into an ecological oasis at the mouth of the Yangtze River. 

The concept of habitat, "the world as a hut", indicates that the habitat should return to the fundamental requirements of nature.

Return to nature "avant-garde village"

Our second stop Chongming avant-garde village is famous, from it in Shanghai set up a recycling-type ecological agriculture flag. It has won more than 40 honors, including the United Nations' "Ecological Environment Global 500 Nomination Award" and the "National Eco-Agricultural Tourism Demonstration Site".

July, the sun is high, into the eyes are full of "green" Chongming Qianwei Village, there is a hint of coolness in the heart. Here the water is clean, the soil is clean, the air is fresh, the flowers and fruits around the village, compete with each other, the trees are in the forest, the birds and flowers, walking in the village under the shade, suspected of being in the peach blossom garden line.

At the entrance of the village stands an ecological plaque, an LED display screen conveys summer greetings to us. Two steps away, an ecological garbage disposal machine is tirelessly busy turning waste into treasure. Not far away, 10 super-capacitor cars and 2 solar-powered tour buses are lined up, ready to go. Coming to the "Green Ecological Agricultural Park", all kinds of organic cultivation of fruits and vegetables are growing very lively. Master Yuan, who manages the agricultural garden, took us through the warm room and picked the cultivated "green food" for us to taste. "Here on 10 acres of land, do not look at the place is not big, just tomatoes have more than 30 varieties, we expect to vigorously develop green, pollution-free organic agricultural food, so that they can be on more people's tables ......"

Habitat ecological "The earthly paradise"

Many villages were once rich before they began to focus on ecology, and Qianwei Village is just the opposite. It is decades of determination to carefully build ecological, and ultimately rely on the rich idyllic poetry towards affluence. And, along with the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission "Chongming Eco-Island Construction Science and Technology Support" special program is gradually implemented, the village is famous for farm food, farm scenery, Qianwei even more "ecological model village" of the new temperament.

Of course, the village of Qianwei is only a point of reflection of the ecology of Chongming habitat, along the way out of the village of Qianwei, we saw the "Yingdong", "Green Harbor" and other eco-village signposts, it seems to the village of Qianwei as a model for every village and town of Chongming in the In full swing to carry out the "eco-island" education and practice activities. Chongming in the launch of the "Chongming County ecological village standards," when the road, residential, farmland ecological environment have made specific provisions, and the establishment of 14 townships of 21 villages for the creation of ecological villages to focus on units; so that each Chongming people to form an ecological **** knowledge, and from the cleaning of the environment, rectification of the river, planting trees and other groundwork to do, for the construction of a modernized eco-island area to lay a solid foundation.

By 2010, people living on this piece of land are expected to lead such a happy life - walking on sound-absorbing and noise-reducing, low-reflective environmentally friendly road surfaces, living in ecological buildings that scientifically utilize renewable energy sources, and driving environmentally friendly and energy-saving cars. The future Chongming will become a zero-pollution, use of new energy sources, surrounded by green space on earth. 

Supporting the development of Chongming's industry is ecological industry, the scale of industrial ecological construction has become a new subject.

A grain of rice, a crab, a rosemary

Know the value of a grain of rice geometry? This question is really a little difficult to us. The value of Chongming's "Jinliangyu" rice cannot be underestimated. If the general cost of rice paddy is about 400 yuan / mu, Chongming mu of rice paddy cost is more than 4 times it. Where is the mystery? Go to Chongming rice field to see will understand. Come to the side of the rice paddies, we see a "solar-powered insecticide lamps", both energy-saving and efficient. The rice paddies also do not use any chemical pesticides, but use expensive bio-pesticides.

Learn about one of the major specialties of Chongming Island? Chongming hairy crab "green back, white umbilical cord, golden claw, yellow hair", this "ecological crab" can be regarded as a major feature of the island, today's Chongming crab farming has been moving towards "organic, ecological, health "

This is the first time I've ever seen the world's most popular brand.

And Chongming's "Aromatic Herb Garden" in the rosemary is also full of life, close, a fragrance intoxicated. Come to the garden, lavender, thyme, lemongrass and other nearly a hundred kinds of herbs so that we live in the city for a long time to relieve the body and mind. Aromatic industry is floating Chongming! This garden is full of fragrance contains unlimited business opportunities, once they form a large-scale planting, not only will not produce any harmful products, its ecological processing process is also out of the treasure - take essential oils produced by the by-products of the flower water, can be used as perfume, make-up base water, residue can also be used as animal feed and biological pesticides. 

Eco-industrial construction of the future scroll

Chongming Island has long been the foundation of "ecological agriculture", over the years, Chongming agriculture around the river crab, high-quality rice, specialty vegetables, white goats, fruits and flowers of the five leading industries, the formation of large-scale production bases, a series of characteristics of the quality of the Chongming characteristics of the emergence of the brand. Agricultural brands. Recently, the research on the topics of Chinese mitten crab ecological nursery, ecological propagation of all-male cucumber seeds, deep processing of aromatic plants and recycling ecological agriculture demonstration garden has built a highly efficient ecological agriculture system, formed a platform for the extension of the industrial chain and the optimization of the allocation of resources to display, and provided scientific and technological support for the modern agriculture, the recycling economy and modern services, and at the same time, it also enhances the local employment and technical service capacity of Chongming Island. In addition to this, the ecological research center, industrial incubation area, R&D experimental base and living supporting service area will *** with the construction of a vibrant Chongming ecological science and technology innovation base. Such as how to match the development of manufacturing and service industries, industrial development and public **** service input how to coordinate the proportion, grasp the development of the rhythm of the many **** nature of the problems faced by the Chinese society, in Chongming Island with a forward-looking "ecological vision" to be seriously considered.

On the way out of Chongming, we saw the Chongming Yangtze River Bridge under construction, which was completed just before the Shanghai World Expo. With the completion of the Cross-River Tunnel and Chongming Bridge, their significance goes far beyond Chongming and Shanghai itself, they will make Chongming an important hub for Shanghai to the northern flank of the Yangtze River Delta and even the inland radiation, so that Chongming has become one of the Yangtze River Delta region with superior ecological environment and unique natural environment. 

We have entered an unprecedented era of urbanization, and the unstoppable process of urbanization has been branding indelible marks on the ecological environment. As the global urban population continues to grow at a rapid pace, the high density of urban life patterns inevitably leads to spatial conflicts, resource shortages and environmental pollution. If human beings do not pay attention to and control a series of problems brought about by the process of urbanization, the uncontrolled expansion of cities will exacerbate these problems, and ultimately erode the vitality of cities and affect the quality of urban life. So it seems, how to deal with the large-scale urbanization process, how to realize the harmonious development of ecological environment and economic and social society in the rapid urbanization, has become a major problem faced by mankind in today's society *** together, and Shanghai Chongming Eco-Island in the eco-development mode of the exploration and actual combat on the future development of the city to produce a positive significance.

The 2010 Shanghai World Expo will respond to the demand for "Better City, Better Life" with the concept of "Harmonious City", and will be a great success for "Harmonious Life" and "Harmonious City". Harmonious life" and "harmonious city" pursuit and practice, is also manifested in the blueprint for tomorrow's Chongming depicted by the people. As the construction of the Shanghai Eco-comprehensive demonstration zone Chongming, it explores the road of sustainable urbanization development, as well as its eco-city development model, it is the "city, make life better" this Expo theme of a vivid interpretation.