Now for the sake of environmental protection, a number of cities have begun the classification of garbage, in Chengdu has also begun the classification of garbage, we pay attention to the classification of garbage, the following is the detailed progress of the pilot of the classification of garbage as well as related initiatives, you can learn about it.
When to startMarch 1, "Chengdu City, domestic waste management regulations" (hereinafter referred to as the regulations) will be formally implemented. The mandatory classification of domestic waste, involving various aspects of placement, collection, transportation, disposal, etc., need to work together to really achieve the purpose of waste classification.
From the promulgation of the Ordinance to the official implementation of the six months, Chengdu for the classification of waste to do a lot of efforts and preparatory work. At the same time, a series of policies and supporting regulations are being introduced to accelerate the pace of Chengdu towards the legalization of garbage classification.
How is the progress of garbage classification pilothas covered a total of 5,718,000 households, the coverage rate of 90%
As the first batch of garbage classification pilot cities, Chengdu continues to promote the classification of household garbage regulations, policies, standards, work and facilities, the "five systems
Reinforcement of "reduction and classification" requirements in the form of local regulations
On October 9, 2020, the "Chengdu Municipal Domestic Waste Management Regulations" was promulgated to reinforce the "reduction and classification" requirements of domestic waste management in the form of local regulations. Reduction and classification" requirements, clear classification of domestic garbage placement, cleaning, classification collection, classification of transit and treatment of all aspects of the operational norms and specific provisions, innovative put forward the "market-oriented operation, industrialization and development" idea, and will be classified ecological compensation of garbage, the total amount of control, credit management, etc. written into the "Regulations". The regulations.
On March 1, 2021, the Chengdu Municipal Domestic Waste Management Regulations were formally implemented. The implementation of the Regulations means that garbage classification has been transformed from an act of advocacy to a personal responsibility, and Chengdu will formally enter the stage of promoting garbage classification in a comprehensive manner under the rule of law.
Street as a unit into a whole system to promote the overall classification of garbage
2020, Chengdu to the street as a unit, "the overall implementation of a piece of the advancement of" the classification of living garbage, the formation of a complete chain from the front-end placement to the end of the treatment. So far, Chengdu has formed Xiaojiahe street living garbage classification system and other demonstration benchmarks, selected 126 living garbage classification demonstration district.
Chengdu Renewable Resources Recycling Development Plan (2020-2025), harmful waste management work guidance, food waste distributed treatment work program? On January 22, Chengdu issued another new policy - "on accelerating the classification of domestic waste to help promote the implementation of the new development concept of the park city demonstration area of the opinions" announced.
Environmental power plant to nine
Basically realize the zero landfill of primary domestic waste
Chengdu actively explore the formation of aerobic fertilizer, anaerobic production of swamps, insect breeding, joint biological fermentation, biochemical hydrolysis, household enzyme production, oil and water separation after incineration and other seven kinds of food waste treatment, food waste resource utilization Provide path options for resource utilization and harmless treatment of food waste. Vigorously promote the construction of centralized food waste disposal facilities, deepen the food waste "centralized scale + distribution of small-scale" facility layout; on the other hand, Chengdu also strengthens the construction of on-site treatment facilities and social treatment units together with the management of the *** governance model, so that commercial complexes, hotels, institutions, residential neighborhoods have become participants.
Up to now, the city has built a total of 4 centralized food waste treatment facilities, distributed on-site treatment facilities 34, basically forming a "centralized scale + distribution of small-scale" treatment model.
Vigorously implement the action of making up for the shortcomings of the terminal treatment facilities for domestic waste, continuously improve the modernized disposal capacity of domestic waste, and form a perfect chain of domestic waste disposal. The city's environmental protection power plant increased to nine, incineration disposal capacity of 15,800 tons / day, basically zero landfill of primary domestic waste.
In addition, Chengdu has also built 30 bulky waste dismantling facilities, 19 hazardous waste storage points, more than 2,000 community recycling stations (points) of renewable resources, 35 recyclables sorting facilities, domestic waste classification and treatment capacity continues to improve, classification and treatment system is basically completed.
Borrowing "star power"
Creating an atmosphere in which everyone participates in garbage classification
From carrying out garbage classification "four into" activities, to advocating the CD-ROM action, living By the end of 2020, Chengdu living garbage classification cumulative coverage of more than 5,718,000 households, the coverage rate of 90%, an increase of more than 50% year-on-year, the party and government agencies, schools, medical institutions living garbage classification have achieved full coverage.
Till now, the city has built 29 educational demonstration bases for garbage classification, introduced more than 70 enterprises related to garbage classification, 1519 party and government organs, 3780 schools, 875 medical institutions, 125 commercial complexes living garbage classification have achieved 100% full coverage.
What are the initiatives in Chengdu for garbage classificationCorrectly placed citizens, families or will be rewarded with points
January this year, Chengdu issued the "General Office of the Chengdu Municipal People's Government on accelerating the classification of household garbage to help promote the implementation of the concept of new development of the park city of the construction of the demonstration area of the views". Chengdu proposed, in accordance with the market-oriented operation, industrial development ideas, through the implementation of the classification of placement, classification of collection and transportation, classification of utilization, classification of treatment, to promote the classification of household garbage as a new social trend, improve the level of household garbage reduction, resource utilization, harmlessness, accelerate the construction of high-quality living livable place, and help to promote the implementation of the concept of the new development of the construction of park city demonstration area.
Front-end reduction
Chengdu guide production enterprises to simplify the packaging, express, e-commerce and other enterprises to use electronic waybill and recyclable packaging, etc.; advocate the accommodation, tourism, food and beverage operators do not take the initiative to provide disposable supplies in business activities, the use of environmentally friendly materials in the delivery service; increase the "" plastic restriction" implementation efforts. Plastic limit order" implementation efforts to encourage clean vegetables and clean agricultural and sideline products into the city. Encourage catering enterprises and units to install oil and water residue separation devices to promote front-end reduction.
Classification put
Chengdu encourage the establishment of points of living garbage classification reward mechanism, promote the establishment of "green account", etc., to give the correct placement of the public, the family points reward; the development of the classification of living garbage incentives, the implementation of the classification of living waste Classification incentives special subsidies, classification of domestic waste and comprehensive utilization of the effectiveness of individuals, families, units, etc., in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to give recognition, rewards, and gradually public **** institutions, enterprises in hong life into credit management, incentives for the whole society to participate actively.
Classified collection and transportation
Promote the construction and transformation of classified collection containers in the built-up area, in the new construction and transformation of public **** places, residential districts, commercial complexes, etc., the simultaneous planning and construction of classified drop-off and collection facilities and equipment, unified specification of the color of the collection containers and graphic symbols, and encourage the adoption of timed and scheduled classified drop-offs and the withdrawal of barrels on the floor, Setting up intelligent drop-off boxes and food waste filtering out water drop-off, barrel for barrel collection, etc., to increase the proportion of recyclables and food waste classified drop-off.
In the classification of collection and transportation, it is strictly prohibited to mix industrial waste, agricultural waste, medical waste, landscaping waste, construction waste, etc. into the domestic garbage collection and transportation system, and it is strictly prohibited for domestic garbage transport enterprises to "mix loads and transportation".
Classified disposal
In the classified disposal, promote the comprehensive disposal center of domestic waste, bulky waste dismantling center, food waste comprehensive utilization of disposal centers and set of recycling, sorting, transit, in situ disposal and other functions as one of the "venous home" construction. Relying on Chengdu Chang'an Vein Industrial Park, planning and construction of waste incineration power generation, landfill waste gas utilization, solid waste co-processing, renewable resources utilization in one, intensive and efficient green circular economy industrial park; relying on the headquarters of the economic agglomeration area, to create a living garbage classification, renewable resources business headquarters agglomeration; relying on the China Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Equipment Industrial Park, to increase the industrial chain investment, to create a living garbage classification facilities, equipment production and processing base. Facilities, equipment production and processing base.
How to classify garbageFour types of garbage treatment process
Recyclables: recyclables collection containers → accumulated after contacting scrap buyers → special vehicle transportation → renewable resources recycling points / sorting centers → various types of renewable resources recycling enterprises.
Hazardous garbage: Hazardous garbage collection containers → special vehicle transportation → storage points → treatment enterprises with professional qualifications.
Food waste: food waste collection containers→specialized vehicle transportation→food waste treatment facilities/neighborhood and local reduction treatment.
Other garbage: other garbage collection containers→specialized vehicle transportation→transfer station for domestic garbage→incineration for power generation or sanitary landfill.